#[1]The Register: whole site [2]The Register: Personal Tech section [3]search [4]El Reg Search [5]Sign in / up [6]The Register® -- Biting the hand that feeds IT (BUTTON) Topics [7]Security [8]Security [9]All Security[10]Cyber-crime[11]Patches[12]Research[13]CSO [14](X) [15]Off-Prem [16]Off-Prem [17]All Off-Prem[18]Edge + IoT[19]Channel[20]PaaS + IaaS[21]SaaS [22](X) [23]On-Prem [24]On-Prem [25]All On-Prem[26]Systems[27]Storage[28]Networks[29]HPC[30]Personal Tech [31](X) [32]Software [33]Software [34]All Software[35]AI + ML[36]Applications[37]Databases[38]DevOps[39]OSes[40]Virtualization [41](X) [42]Offbeat [43]Offbeat [44]All Offbeat[45]Debates[46]Columnists[47]Science[48]Geek's Guide[49]BOFH[50]Legal[51]Bootnotes[52]Site News[53]About Us [54](X) Vendor Voice [55]Vendor Voice [56]Vendor Voice [57]All Vendor Voice[58]Amazon Web Services (AWS) Business Transformation[59]Cofense[60]Google Cloud[61]Google Cloud for Startups[62]Outsystems[63]Rapid7[64]Supermicro [65](X) [66]Resources Resources [67]Whitepapers [68]Webinars [69]Newsletters [70]Personal Tech [71]3 comment bubble on white In praise of MIDI, tech's hidden gift to humanity [72]3 comment bubble on white One version to bind them all, and in the darkness rock them icon [73]Rupert Goodwins Mon 19 Dec 2022 // 09:30 UTC (BUTTON) Opinion If you're not a musician, you may never think of MIDI, the Musical Instrument Digital Interface standard that links up keyboards and other electronic noise boxes. Firefox has, adding the super-niche Web MIDI API in its latest version. That's one of those "uh, OK" decisions which gets weirder the longer you look at it - but then, MIDI is utterly unlike other tech standards. At first glance, it doesn't look much - basically a fixed-format serial link at 31,250 bits per second which encodes musical events. Middle C key down. Volume 43. Pitch change. Basically, if you press a button, twiddle a knob or strike a chord on any synthesizer since the mid 1980s, MIDI will send the facts down a cable for anything else to hear and act on. It's electrically isolated, so you don't get noise coupled down the line, and it understands daisy-chaining. There's a file format for data dumps, and a standard electrical connector. Even in the early '80s, you could build an interface out of a handful of standard, cheap parts - as your correspondent did in 1984 with his ZX Spectrum, earning both of them an [74]appearance on the BBC in an orange boiler suit. [75]#OnThisDay 1984: Tomorrow's World had instruments that sounded exactly like different instruments, thanks to the magic of microprocessors. [76]pic.twitter.com/wbhm14WakD -- BBC Archive (@BBCArchive) [77]January 26, 2020 The first remarkable thing is that this has been true since 1982 saw the first version released. There's no MIDI 1.1, although it's been encapsulated on USB and various manufacturers have messed around with different connectors, the original is still very common. The standard is 40 years old and good for another 40, it's so perfectly suited to the task. And if that was the whole story, it'd be remarkable enough. MIDI was created by a small group of American and Japanese synthesiser makers. Before it, you could hook synths, drum machines and sequences together, but only through analogue voltages and pulses. Making, recording and especially touring electronic music was messy, drifty and time-consuming. MIDI made all that plug-and-play, and in particular let $500 personal computers take on many of the roles of $500/day recording studios; you could play each line of a score into a sequencer program, edit it, copy it, loop it, and send it back out with other lines. Home taping never killed music, but home MIDI democratised it. Big beat, rave, house, IDM, jungle, if you've shaken your booty to a big shiny beat any time in the last forty years, MIDI brought the funk. It's had a similar impact in every musical genre, including film and gaming music, and contemporary classical. Composers of all of the above depend on digital audio workstations, which marshall multiple tracks of synthesised and sampled music, virtual orchestras all defined by MIDI sequences. If you want humans to sing it or play it on instruments made of wood, brass, string and skins, send the MIDI file to a scoring program and print it out for the wetware API. Or send it out to e-ink displays, MIDI doesn't care. By now, it doesn't much matter what genre you consider, MIDI is the ethernet of musical culture, its bridge into the digital. * [78]ChatGPT has mastered the confidence trick, and that's a terrible look for AI * [79]Killing trees with lasers isn't cool, says Epson. So why are inkjets any better? * [80]Twitter is suffering from mad bro disease. Open thinking can build it back better * [81]Firefox points the way to eradicating one of the rudest words online: PDF p>Nothing that works this well stays cooped up. MIDI never did just carry musical events, but its role as a general purpose control system has expanded since its inception. At the same time as the microprocessor was making digital synthesisers possible, it was bringing automation to studio mixing desks and multitrack tape decks. They needed remote control for their sliders, switches, and transport mechanisms, and MIDI fitted the bill perfectly. Likewise on stage, lighting, effects and props needed to be synched to commands and events. MIDI's become part of that with the MIDI Show Control Standard, alongside the Midi Machine Control standard for more general use. The upshot is that if you want to add any form of control to a digital system, MIDI may be the best choice. You can pick up MIDI DJ controller decks for under a hundred dollars, ostensibly to replicate vinyl scratching, cross-fading and effects control live. To other eyes, they look like a lot of knobs, sliders and switches with a standard interface at a very low cost, so for those building robots, control systems, software defined radios and the like, these can be the fastest, cheapest, most flexible and most reliable way to add full tweakage. MIDI doesn't encode music events, it encodes human events. By Christian H. Ellmaier via SXC and http://www.wabbmedia.com/: Must attribute AND notify author for publication. Obtained via SXC: http://www.sxc.hu/browse.phtml?f=view&id=584020 Happy birthday MIDI 1.0: Slave to the rhythm [82]READ MORE Musical instruments evolved to be perfectly suited as control surfaces for our physical selves, the precision and range of expression we can make with our bodies perfectly matched to the way the instruments reflect our intent. By design, MIDI captures and digitises precisely that, making it one of the simplest yet most human protocols we've ever invented. It extends our bodies deep into the digital without fuss, almost invisibly. That's why Firefox has chosen to incorporate a standard from 1982 into a 2022 browser, recognising that MIDI has every right to bring its unique and still-expanding enabling magic into the cloud for the next stage of its life story. Design, control, performance, automation - there's now a clear path for web services to become much more human-compatible. Or you just use it to make music. ® Get our [83]Tech Resources (BUTTON) Share Similar topics * [84]Firefox * [85]Mozilla Foundation * [86]Music More like these × Similar topics * [87]Firefox * [88]Mozilla Foundation * [89]Music Narrower topics * [90]Spotify Broader topics * [91]Web Browser Similar topics (BUTTON) Share [92]3 comment bubble on white COMMENTS Similar topics * [93]Firefox * [94]Mozilla Foundation * [95]Music More like these × Similar topics * [96]Firefox * [97]Mozilla Foundation * [98]Music Narrower topics * [99]Spotify Broader topics * [100]Web Browser TIP US OFF [101]Send us news __________________________________________________________________ Other stories you might like You can hook your MIDI keyboard up to a website with Firefox 108 Don't worry, there are some other improvements thrown in too Software14 Dec 2022 | 35 Google warns of commercial Heliconia spyware hitting Chrome, Firefox, Microsoft Defender Meanwhile NSO faces new lawsuit over Pegasus flying onto journalists' phones Security1 Dec 2022 | 3 Mozilla, Microsoft drop TrustCor as root certificate authority Updated 'There is no evidence to suggest that TrustCor violated conduct, policy, or procedure' says biz Security2 Dec 2022 | 53 Why hybrid data storage needs a single managed console Help administering disparate data assets stored across cloud and non-cloud environments should be well received Sponsored Feature Mozilla will begin signing Mv3 extensions for Firefox next week Nightly and Developer Edition users will be able to test the new cruelty Applications17 Nov 2022 | 11 Firefox patches Windows 11 Ctrl+C hang, introduces new bug Copying text now works without issue, so naturally pasting is getting iffy Software1 Nov 2022 | 8 Mozilla Foundation launches ethical venture capital fund An unexpected move, but we suspect that Carl Sagan might have approved Software4 Nov 2022 | 6 Serious surfer? How to browse like a pro on Firefox Mozilla may seem like it has forgotten, but this is the most customizable browser going Software26 Sep 2022 | 96 Firefox points the way to eradicating one of the rudest words online: PDF Comment The ghosts of dead trees haunt us still Columnists24 Oct 2022 | 238 Firefox 106 will let you type directly into browser PDFs Sorry Adobe but we can let users type or even hand-write directly Software18 Oct 2022 | 86 Mozilla drags Microsoft, Google, Apple for obliterating any form of browser choice If you've got no OS of your own, you've got little chance to compete, Firefox maker sighs Applications23 Sep 2022 | 134 Firefox 105 is here, and it's faster and more memory-frugal If you love having thousands of tabs open, this might be one for you Software21 Sep 2022 | 48 The Register icon Biting the hand that feeds IT About Us * [102]Contact us * [103]Advertise with us * [104]Who we are Our Websites * [105]The Next Platform * [106]DevClass * [107]Blocks and Files Your Privacy * [108]Cookies Policy * [109]Privacy Policy * [110]T's & C's * [111]Do not sell my personal information [112]Situation Publishing Copyright. All rights reserved © 1998-2022 no-js References Visible links 1. https://www.theregister.com/headlines.atom 2. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/personal_tech/headlines.atom 3. https://search.theregister.com/ 4. https://www.theregister.com/Design/page/search.osd 5. https://account.theregister.com/register/ 6. https://www.theregister.com/ 7. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-security 8. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-security 9. https://www.theregister.com/security/ 10. https://www.theregister.com/security/cyber_crime/ 11. https://www.theregister.com/security/patches/ 12. https://www.theregister.com/security/research/ 13. https://www.theregister.com/security/cso/ 14. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#masthead 15. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-off_prem 16. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-off_prem 17. https://www.theregister.com/off_prem/ 18. https://www.theregister.com/off_prem/edge_iot/ 19. https://www.theregister.com/off_prem/channel/ 20. https://www.theregister.com/off_prem/paas_iaas/ 21. https://www.theregister.com/off_prem/saas/ 22. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#masthead 23. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-on_prem 24. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-on_prem 25. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/ 26. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/systems/ 27. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/storage/ 28. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/networks/ 29. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/hpc/ 30. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/personal_tech/ 31. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#masthead 32. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-software 33. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-software 34. https://www.theregister.com/software/ 35. https://www.theregister.com/software/ai_ml/ 36. https://www.theregister.com/software/applications/ 37. https://www.theregister.com/software/databases/ 38. https://www.theregister.com/software/devops/ 39. https://www.theregister.com/software/oses/ 40. https://www.theregister.com/software/virtualization/ 41. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#masthead 42. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-offbeat 43. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-offbeat 44. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/ 45. https://www.theregister.com/Debates/ 46. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/columnists/ 47. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/science/ 48. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/geeks_guide/ 49. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/bofh/ 50. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/legal/ 51. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/bootnotes/ 52. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/site_news/ 53. https://www.theregister.com/offbeat/about_us/ 54. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#masthead 55. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-tag-vendor-voice 56. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-tag-vendor-voice 57. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/ 58. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/aws_business_transformation/ 59. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/cofense/ 60. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/google_cloud/ 61. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/google_cloud_for_startups/ 62. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/outsystems/ 63. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/rapid7/ 64. https://www.theregister.com/VendorVoice/supermicro/ 65. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#masthead 66. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/#subnav-box-nav-resources 67. https://whitepapers.theregister.com/ 68. https://whitepapers.theregister.com/events/list/ 69. https://account.theregister.com/edit/newsletter/ 70. https://www.theregister.com/on_prem/personal_tech/ 71. https://forums.theregister.com/forum/all/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/ 72. https://forums.theregister.com/forum/all/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/ 73. https://www.theregister.com/Author/Rupert-Goodwins 74. https://twitter.com/BBCArchive/status/1221462802721697793?s=20&t=wcHISAYab6cq-oU2rPl0Rg 75. https://twitter.com/hashtag/OnThisDay?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw 76. https://t.co/wbhm14WakD 77. https://twitter.com/BBCArchive/status/1221462802721697793?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw 78. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/12/chatgpt_has_mastered_the_confidence/ 79. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/05/opinion_column_printing/ 80. https://www.theregister.com/2022/11/14/opinion_column_twitter/ 81. https://www.theregister.com/2022/10/24/firefox_pdf_column/ 82. https://www.theregister.com/2013/08/26/part_two_midi_spec_1_is_30_happy_birthday_musical_instrument_digital_interface/ 83. https://whitepapers.theregister.com/ 84. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Firefox/ 85. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Mozilla%20Foundation/ 86. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Music/ 87. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Firefox/ 88. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Mozilla%20Foundation/ 89. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Music/ 90. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Spotify/ 91. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Web%20Browser/ 92. https://forums.theregister.com/forum/all/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/ 93. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Firefox/ 94. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Mozilla%20Foundation/ 95. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Music/ 96. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Firefox/ 97. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Mozilla%20Foundation/ 98. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Music/ 99. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Spotify/ 100. https://www.theregister.com/Tag/Web%20Browser/ 101. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/contact/ 102. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/contact/ 103. https://www.theregister.com/AdvertiseWithUs/ 104. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/about_the_register/ 105. https://www.nextplatform.com/ 106. https://devclass.com/ 107. https://blocksandfiles.com/ 108. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/cookies/ 109. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/privacy/ 110. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/terms_and_conditions_of_use/ 111. https://www.theregister.com/Profile/privacy_policy_california_residents/ 112. https://situationpublishing.com/ Hidden links: 114. https://search.theregister.com/ 115. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0 116. https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dreddit&title=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity 117. https://twitter.com/share?text=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity&url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dtwitter&via=theregister 118. https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?app_id=727516617265205&display=popup&link=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dfacebook 119. https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dlinkedin&title=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity&summary=One%20version%20to%20bind%20them%20all%2c%20and%20in%20the%20darkness%20rock%20them 120. https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dwhatsapp 121. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=2&c=2Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D2%26raptor%3Dcondor%26pos%3Dtop%26test%3D0 122. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0 123. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0 124. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=4&c=44Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D4%26raptor%3Dfalcon%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0 125. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=3&c=33Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D3%26raptor%3Deagle%26pos%3Dmid%26test%3D0 126. https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dreddit&title=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity 127. https://twitter.com/share?text=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity&url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dtwitter&via=theregister 128. https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?app_id=727516617265205&display=popup&link=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dfacebook 129. https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dlinkedin&title=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity&summary=One%20version%20to%20bind%20them%20all%2c%20and%20in%20the%20darkness%20rock%20them 130. https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dwhatsapp 131. https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dreddit&title=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity 132. https://twitter.com/share?text=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity&url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dtwitter&via=theregister 133. https://www.facebook.com/dialog/feed?app_id=727516617265205&display=popup&link=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dfacebook 134. https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dlinkedin&title=In%20praise%20of%20MIDI%2c%20tech%e2%80%99s%20hidden%20gift%20to%20humanity&summary=One%20version%20to%20bind%20them%20all%2c%20and%20in%20the%20darkness%20rock%20them 135. https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/19/in_praise_of_midi_techs/%3futm_medium%3dshare%26utm_content%3darticle%26utm_source%3dwhatsapp 136. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/14/firefox_108/?td=keepreading 137. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/01/google_heliconia_spyware/?td=keepreading 138. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/02/mozilla_microsoft_trustcor/?td=keepreading 139. https://www.theregister.com/2022/12/12/why_hybrid_data_storage_needs/?td=keepreading 140. https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/jump?co=1&iu=/6978/reg_onprem/personaltech&sz=300x50%7C300x100%7C300x250%7C300x251%7C300x252%7C300x600%7C300x601&tile=6&c=66Y6BEfrLuv7XgExy0oRdP9AAAAFM&t=ct%3Dns%26unitnum%3D6%26raptor%3Dhawk%26pos%3Dbtm%26test%3D0 141. https://www.theregister.com/2022/11/17/mozilla_next_week_will_begin/?td=keepreading 142. https://www.theregister.com/2022/11/01/firefox_ctrlc_windows_11/?td=keepreading 143. https://www.theregister.com/2022/11/04/mozilla_ventures/?td=keepreading 144. https://www.theregister.com/2022/09/26/firefox_power_user_guide/?td=keepreading 145. https://www.theregister.com/2022/10/24/firefox_pdf_column/?td=keepreading 146. https://www.theregister.com/2022/10/18/firefox_106_arrives/?td=keepreading 147. https://www.theregister.com/2022/09/23/browsers_mozilla_microsoft_google/?td=keepreading 148. https://www.theregister.com/2022/09/21/firefox_105/?td=keepreading