green and peaceful times? ISSUE NUMBER FOURTEEN FEB 24, 1992 FREE IN SPIRIT AS WELL AS PRICE Global Feminist Conspiracy To Outlaw Sex! Gays And Lesbians Have Their Eyes On Your Children! Study Reveals: Ozone Hole A Myth! JFK Seen With Elvis Working On SLC Street Crews! Hell, that ought to increase our readers. $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ THE WAR IS NEVER OVER Even as the evil empire is releasing the last of their political prisoners, we in the U.S. are still adding to our collection. More than seventy soldiers who filed for Conscientious Objector status and spoke out against the Gulf War have been imprisoned. Of these, twenty nine have been adopted by Amnesty International as prisoners of conscience. The Pentagon has been highly selective in their persecution of Gulf War resisters, attacking only those who publicly condemned U.S. foreign policy. Thousands of reservists who failed to show up a year ago have not been charged with desertion or minor offenses; most have been quietly discharged. The Army Reserve announced in its newsletter that soldiers who had disappeared could report for duty as late as June with no penalty. Selective harassment is most obvious in cases like that of Yolanda Huet Vaughn, who invoked the Nuremberg principles when she abandoned her post on Dec 31, 1990, rather than "be an accomplice in what I consider an immoral, inhumane, and unconstitutional act." The Army refused to allow Huet Vaughn to bring expert witnesses to testify on the Nuremberg principles at her court-martial. Prosecuting Officer David Harney urged that she be sent to prison not for deserting but for "repeatedly saying that she was opposed to the war and would not take part in it." Erik Larsen, another G.I. adopted by Amnesty International, was denied legal counsel in the beginning stages of his indictment. During his courtmartial, Larsen's superior officers based their decisions on statements he had made at an antiwar rally, statements the FBI had dutifully reported to them. Other soldiers have been subjected to more than jail time. Many suffered physical abuse, public humiliation, and exhausting assignments. Upon turning himself in, George Ward was held down and attacked by a half dozen razor wielding marines in what his commanding officer called a "regulation haircut." Sgt. James Summers was kept in chains and solitary confinement for five days. Others were assigned double night watches that allow for only four hour sleep a night or ordered to march in the rain while the rest of the troops were driven. When filing for C.O. status, many found it to be a special classification reserved only for the "intellectual, white and well to do." Tahan Jones, an African American with little formal education was denied C.O. status on the basis that he was "of marginal intelligence." Keri Sanders Huish was told that she could not be a conscientious objector without first being a Christian. Despite U.N. mandates calling for expedited processing of C.O. claims, the Pentagon moved at a snail's pace in processing the 2,500 claims filed in the weeks leading up to Desert Storm. Many applications were not looked at until they were nine months old. Soldiers left in desperation when they realized the military had no intention of reviewing their files soon enough for them to avoid combat. Some made the mistake of exercising their right to freedom of speech. While the true heroes of Desert Storm are being put behind bars in this country, the true victims are still suffering in the Middle East. According to Elisabeth Benjamin, a public health specialist who traveled to Iraq with a Harvard medical study team, more than 100,000 children under the age of five died in Iraq during 1991 as a direct result of the U.S. War, and many more are still dying. "I was astounded by the sight of children dying from cholera, typhoid, and hepatitis. Many suffered from gastroenteritis, an affliction that causes slow death by dehydration. The suffering is compounded by the malnutrition, evidenced by sunken eyes, wrinkled skin, and abnormally low birth weight, that is now found in at least a third of the children." The bombing was not, as we were told, limited to military establishments. The entire infrastructure of Iraq stands decimated today. This, coupled with the U.S. military blockade has kept the Iraqi people from obtaining food, milk, clean water, and medical supplies. The result has been widespread starvation, disease and death. UNICEF officials have reported seeing, for the first time in the Middle East, the pot bellies and bony faces that mark the kind of hunger found in drought stricken Africa. The United States and Iraq are the only two countries that have refused to sign an international children's treaty that would require a country, while at war, to go to great lengths to protect the lives and health of the children living in the enemy country, and that the finish of any armed conflict the victors would immediately do anything necessary to save the lives of the children. "Without electricity," the Harvard study concluded, "water cannot be purified, sewage cannot be treated, water borne diseases flourish, and hospitals cannot cure treatable illness." Children drink water from bomb craters. They play in knee deep sewage. They go to bed hungry night after night. And the American public cares little and knows less about the rivers of blood now dirtying their pretty yellow ribbons. "Today I had a patient die. For two months she didn't get any milk. She was only four months old."Dr Guilar, Kirkuk Pediatric Hospital. $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ THE HIGH COST OF FREE TRADE Flint, Michigan, is the birthplace of General Motors. At one time the town was home to more autoworkers than any other place on Earth. Virtually everyone in Flint worked for GM. The town is also the birthplace of the United Auto Workers, created after the Great Flint Sit Down Strike of 1937, when workers took over the plant and held it from the National Guard for forty four days. In the late eighties GM started laying off employees in Flint by the thousands. Over a two year period the town lost more than 30,000 jobs and became the nation's capitol in unemployment and violent crime. Money magazine named it the single worst place to live in the entire country. General Motors Chairman Roger Smith closed eleven plants in Michigan and opened eleven more in Mexico where cheap labor and relaxed environmental regulations meant bigger profits, and gave himself a $2 million raise in the meantime. Grand Met-Pillsbury-Green giant, which also owns Burger King and Haagen Dazs is also shifting production to Mexico, where they pay starvation wages of $4.25 a day and dump untreated waste into the local water supply. The company has just laid off hundreds in Watsonville, California, mostly middle aged women who had worked at the plant for an average of fourteen years. For the Mexican people, free trade has meant a U.S. takeover of agriculture. Before 1989, the country was almost entirely self sufficient in produce. By 1990, five million tons of corn were coming from the U.S. and 80 percent of Mexican tomato production was controlled by U.S. capital. Imports rose to ten times the value of exports and tens of thousands of campesinos left the countryside to work in the U.S. owned factories along the border. Two thousand of these "maquiladora" factories sit along the U.S. Mexican border, where they enjoy the special advantage of tax free imports. Approximately 86 percent of them use toxic chemicals and less than a third live up to Mexico's extremely inadequate environmental regulations. In 1988, a GM plant was discovered dumping hundreds of barrels of toxic waste into the nearby desert. In 1989, El Paso health officials found almost two hundred leaking barrels of PCBs that had been left in an inner city neighborhood two blocks from the border. Twelve million gallons of raw sewage flow into the Tijuana River every year and nearly twice as much is spewed into the Rio Grande. Fish from the Rio Grande have high levels of copper, selenium and mercury in their tissue. The groundwater used by the town of Nogales is contaminated by industrial solvents. And in Brownsville, Texas, an alarming outbreak of stillborns and babies born with misshaped brains who live only a day or two is believed to have been caused by industrial pollution. The White House has expressed an interest in creating Free Trade agreements throughout the Western Hemisphere, an effective recolonization. Top trade representatives from 100 nations have now begun drafting the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade to erase existing barriers to free trade. Under GATT an obscure panel of scientists known as Codex Alimentarius will be trusted to review environmental, health and labor regulations in an effort to eliminate "unfair trade practices." Both GATT and Codex are heavily lobbied by multibillion international corporations and powerful governments but are inaccessible to citizens and community groups. Under GATT's rulings the hard sought ban on tuna caught in methods that kill large numbers of dolphins would be struck down as an "unfair trade practice." A bill restricting out of state toxic waste incineration in Utah would also be impossible. States like Minnesota and Wisconsin would be forced to lift a ban on the use of Bovine Growth Hormone, a cattle hormone known to cause adverse effects in humans. DDT residues on fruits and vegetables would be permitted at levels up to fifty times current U.S. standards. Local initiatives and bans on nonrecyclable containers could also be overruled. We are being asked to sacrifice our planet, our wages, our jobs and our health for the sake of corporate profits, destruction and greed. ******************************* A CALL TO ACTION Feb 26 The War Is Not Over. 11:30 a.m. Demonstration on the federal building plaza. Music and speakers all day and Candlelight Vigil, 7:00, at Memory Grove. Release Prisoners of Conscience. Lift the Military Blockade. UAN, UPT, SFSP. for more information 534-3322, 328-4318 Feb 26 Candlelight Vigil on the steps of the capitol building protesting Utah's deadly abortion law, 7:00. Utah NOW. for more information 483-5188 Feb 29 7:00 p.m. Slide show and speakers on the current situation in Nicaragua at the YWCA. CASC. for more information 364-6067 Feb 29 7:30 p.m. The Revolutionary Legacy of Malcolm X. Militant Labor Forum. 147 E 900 S more info 355-1124 March 6 3:30-4:30 p.m. Vigil at Hercules main gate protesting construction of the Trident nuclear missiles. UPT 328-4318 March 13 5:30 p.m. Walk from capitol to federal building protesting nuclear testing. UPT 328-4318 March 14 The REAL Utah Women's Conference. Utah NOW 483-5188 March 20 3:30-4:30 p.m. Vigil at Hercules main gate protesting construction of the Trident nuclear m issile UPT 328-4318 March 28 Benefit concert for Utah Activist Network and green and peaceful times? Liberty Park from noon til dark. April 1 Revolution! Meet at the Governor's mansion for Norm's sunrise execution. From there we will march up the hill and take the captiol building. Bring firebombs, automatic weapons and a friend! !@#$ Coming Up: April Hempfest 100th Monkey Mother's Peace Day Summer Solstice Smoke In if you have an action you would like listed in this column call Jonathon Hurd at xxxxxxxx. >306E Edith ave >SLC UT 84111 >or email >msbenefi@cadehp0.eng.utah.edu >and your message will be forwarded please recycle FREE PRESS NO ADS WE NEED DONATIONS