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       # ZOOM TELEPHONICS, INC.
       
          COMSTAR 14400
       
          Card Type              Fax, Modem (asynchronous), Voice        
          Chip Set               Rockwell                                
          I/O Options            Speakerphone, Voicemail                 
          Maximum Data Rate      14.4Kbps                                
          Maximum Fax Rate       14.4Kbps                                
          Data Bus               8-bit ISA                               
          Fax Class              Class I & II                            
          Data Modulation        Bell 103/212A                           
          Protocol                                                       
                                 ITU-T V.21, V.22, V.22bis, V.23, V.32,  
                                 V.32bis                                 
          Fax Modulation         ITU-T V.17, V.21CH2, V.27ter, V.29,     
          Protocol               V.33                                    
          Error                  MNP10, V.42bis                          
          Correction/Compression 
       
   IMG IMG 1
          
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                        CONNECTIONS                         |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          |        Function        |  Label  |   Function   |  Label   |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Line out                    |   CN1    | Microphone | CN3  |
          |-----------------------------+----------+------------+------|
          | Line in                     |   CN2    | Speaker    | CN4  |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                 USER CONFIGURABLE SETTINGS                 |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          |                Function                | Label | Position  |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | í Electret microphone                  |  JP1  | Pins 1 &  |
          |                                        |       | 2 closed  |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | Plantronics headset                    |  JP1  | Pins 2 &  |
          |                                        |       | 3 closed  |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | Dynamic microphone                     |  JP1  |   Open    |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | í Unpowered speaker, volume medium     |  JP2  |  Closed   |
          | level                                  |       |           |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | Powered speaker, volume low level      |  JP2  |   Open    |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | Volume high level                      |  JP2  |  Closed   |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | í Unpowered speaker, volume medium     |  JP3  |  Closed   |
          | level                                  |       |           |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | Powered speaker, volume low level      |  JP3  |   Open    |
          |----------------------------------------+-------+-----------|
          | Volume high level                      |  JP3  |   Open    |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
                            Proprietary AT Command Set
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |         AUTO-RETRAIN - AUTO-FALLBACK/FALL-FORWARD          |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] %En [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Controls auto-retrain mode and              |
          |              | auto-fallback/fall-forward                  |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    í %E0     | Auto-retrain disabled                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     %E1      | Auto-retrain enabled                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     %E2      | Auto-fallback/fall-forward enabled          |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     %E3      | Auto-retrain enabled with fast hang-up      |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                    BIT MAPPED REGISTERS                    |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          |          Register          |            Default            |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S14             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S16             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S21             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S22             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S23             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S27             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S28             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S31             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S40             |         Unidentified          |
          |----------------------------+-------------------------------|
          |            S41             |         Unidentified          |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                         BREAK SEND                         |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] \Bn [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Default:     | 3                                           |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Range:       | 1-9                                         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Unit:        | .1 second                                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Sends break to modem                        |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                         BREAK TYPE                         |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] \Kn [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Configures action of break signal           |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                         CALLER ID                          |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] #CID=n [cmds]                     |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Controls the Caller ID function             |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    #CID=0    | Caller ID disabled                          |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    #CID=1    | Caller ID enabled                           |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                        COMPRESSION                         |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] %Cn [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Selects data compression                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     %C0      | Data compression disabled                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     %C1      | MNP5 enabled                                |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     %C2      | V.42bis enabled                             |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    í %C3     | MNP5 and V.42bis enabled                    |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                        CONNECT MODE                        |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] \Nn [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Controls the type of connection the modem   |
          |              | will operate in                             |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \N0      | Normal mode enabled                         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \N1      | Direct mode enabled                         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \N2      | Reliable mode enabled                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    í \N3     | Auto-reliable mode enabled                  |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \N4      | LAP-M error correcting only enabled         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \N5      | MNP error correcting only enabled           |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                            DIAL                            |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Immediate                                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] D<#> [cmds]                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Dials telephone number according to any     |
          |              | modifiers included in the string            |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Modifier   |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      L       | Redials last number                         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      P       | Pulse dialing enabled                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      T       | Tone dialing enabled                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      W       | Dialing resumed following dial tone         |
          |              | detection                                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      ,       | Dialing paused for amount of time specified |
          |              | in S8 register                              |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      @       | Modem waits for a ring-back signal followed |
          |              | by silence up to 5 second prior to          |
          |              | executing the rest of the dial string.      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      R       | Command recognized and not initiated        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      ;       | Modem returned to command mode after        |
          |              | dialing.                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      !       | Flash function initiated. Goes on-hook for  |
          |              | amount of time specified in S29 register    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   S=(0-3)    | Number in memory location &Zn dialed        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |      ^       | Calling tone enabled, data mode only.       |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                  FLASH DIAL MODIFIER TIME                  |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Register                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format       | AT [cmds] S29=n [cmds]                      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Default:     | 0                                           |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Range:       | 0-255                                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Unit:        | .01 second                                  |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Time the modem will go on-hook upon         |
          |              | receiving the ! dial modifier in dial       |
          |              | string.                                     |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                        FLOW CONTROL                        |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] \Gn [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Selects modem port flow control             |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    í \G0     | Flow control disabled                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \G1      | Flow control enabled                        |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                        FLOW CONTROL                        |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Register                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] S39=n [cmds]                      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Select the type of flow control used        |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          |    Command    |                  Function                  |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |     S39=0     | Flow control disabled                      |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |    í S39=3    | Hardware flow control enabled              |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |     S39=4     | Software flow control enabled              |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |     S39=5     | Transparent software flow control enabled  |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |     S39=6     | Both hardware and software flow control    |
          |               | enabled                                    |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |               FLOW CONTROL CHARACTER - XOFF                |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Register                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] S33=n [cmds]                      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Default:     | 19                                          |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Range:       | 0-255                                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Unit:        | ASCII                                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Sets the character used to represent XOFF   |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                FLOW CONTROL CHARACTER - XON                |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Register                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] S32=n [cmds]                      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Default:     | 17                                          |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Range:       | 0-255                                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Unit:        | ASCII                                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Sets the character used to represent XON    |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                     LINE SIGNAL LEVEL                      |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Immediate                                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] %L [cmds]                         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Returns a value which indicates the         |
          |              | received line signal level (-dBm)           |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                    LINE SIGNAL QUALITY                     |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Immediate                                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] %Q [cmds]                         |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Returns a value which indicates line signal |
          |              | quality                                     |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |            MAXIMUM BLOCK SIZE FOR TRANSMISSION             |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] \An [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Sets the maximum transmittable block size   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \A0      | MNP block size is 64 characters             |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    í \A1     | MNP block size is 128 characters            |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \A2      | MNP block size is 192 characters            |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \A3      | MNP block size is 256 characters            |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                  MNP - STREAM/BLOCK MODE                   |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] \Ln [cmds]                        |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Selects the transfer mode for MNP link      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |   Command    |                  Function                   |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |    í \L0     | Stream mode for MNP enabled                 |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          |     \L1      | Block mode for MNP enabled                  |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                        SLEEP TIMER                         |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Register                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format       | AT [cmds] S24=n [cmds]                      |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Default:     | 0                                           |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Range:       | 0-255                                       |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Unit:        | 1 second                                    |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Maximum duration of DTE and DCE inactivity  |
          |              | allowed prior to initiating low-power sleep |
          |              | mode.                                       |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                    SPEAKERPHONE OPTIONS                    |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Immediate/Configuration                     |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] (see below) [cmds]                |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Configures the modem to voice mode          |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          |     Command      |                Function                 |
          |------------------+-----------------------------------------|
          |      #CLS=8      | Enable voice mode                       |
          |------------------+-----------------------------------------|
          |      #VLS=6      | Enable speakerphone                     |
          |------------------+-----------------------------------------|
          |        A         | Answer in-coming call                   |
          |------------------+-----------------------------------------|
          |      #VRN=0      | To originate a call, then AT<#><enter>  |
          |------------------+-----------------------------------------|
          |        HZ        | Ends the call                           |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
       
          +------------------------------------------------------------+
          |                   SPEAKERPHONE SETTINGS                    |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          | Type:        | Configuration                               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Format:      | AT [cmds] #SPK=x, y, z [cmds]               |
          |--------------+---------------------------------------------|
          | Description: | Controls the speakerphone settings          |
          |------------------------------------------------------------|
          |   í Command   |                  Function                  |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |     í x=0     | Microphone muted, speaker enabled          |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          | » x=1         | Microphone and speaker enabled             |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |     í x=2     | Microphone on maximum and speaker disabled |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |   y=(0-16)    | Speaker volume; increase the value to      |
          |               | lower the volume.                          |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          | » Y=5         | Default setting for speaker                |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          |    Z=(0-3)    | Microphone sensitivity; increase the value |
          |               | for more sensitivity.                      |
          |---------------+--------------------------------------------|
          | » Z=1         | Default setting for microphone             |
          +------------------------------------------------------------+