DIR Return Create A Forum - Home --------------------------------------------------------- Herricks Highlander HTML https://highlander.createaforum.com --------------------------------------------------------- ***************************************************** DIR Return to: Health and Sports ***************************************************** #Post#: 118-------------------------------------------------- Avoiding the Flu By: Rrashid Date: February 15, 2013, 7:27 pm --------------------------------------------------------- Avoiding the Flu Sahil Rawal ‘15 Every year people catch the seasonal flu with symptoms like coughing, fever, and stuffy noses. The normal recovery time is approximately two weeks, but in those two weeks the virus that causes the flu spreads and harms millions of people. There are three types of influenza viruses: A, B, and C. The one that causes the most harm is A, and the mortality rate from the influenza virus A is about 0.1 % of those who have the virus. The influenza virus mutates every year, so scientists must develop a new vaccine to counteract new viruses. The real science behind how the virus affects us has to do with our antibodies. When we are infected with the virus, we develop antibodies that protect us from it. Unfortunately, the original antibodies cannot recognize new strains of the virus because it is constantly changing. As a result, we take vaccines which are formed from morphed, dead virus cells. These cells form antibodies which recognize the transformed virus, and the newly formed antibodies keep us healthy. Many of us know from experience how easy it is to contract the flu, but there are ways to lessen the chance of getting it. The Central for Disease Control and Prevention has three steps to fight against the flu: The first step is to get vaccinated. This is probably the most important step because it protects against the most common viruses people get each year like the H1N1 or the H3N2. The second step is to prevent the spread of the virus. It is paramount that you do not go out in public if you are sick. Going out in public will worsen the situation and spread the virus to other people. In addition, when you cough or sneeze, use a tissue, because releasing the virus into the air could be detrimental to the people around you. Moreover, make sure to wash your hands with soap and water frequently in order to ensure that the virus does not stay on your body. You should also avoid making direct contact with surfaces that are known for having a lot of germs, such as door knobs or gas pumps. Viruses can easily spread through contact. The third suggestion is to take antiviral drugs prescribed by your doctor. This can easily shorten the duration of the flu and can halt the spread of the virus. Studies by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention show that if a person takes antiviral drugs within two days of getting influenza, he will have better chance of recovering. The influenza virus is dangerous to one’s life, and the virus can easily be spread among people to cause mass damage. Following these simple suggestions could mitigate your chance of contracting the flu and maybe even help the people around you. *****************************************************