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       tpl/collections: Add collections.Complement - hugo - [fork] hugo port for 9front
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       ---
   DIR commit 42d8dfc8c88af03ea926a59bc2332acc70cca5f6
   DIR parent 47506d164467eb7ddbcada81b767d8df5f9c8786
  HTML Author: Bjørn Erik Pedersen <bjorn.erik.pedersen@gmail.com>
       Date:   Mon,  5 Nov 2018 18:50:11 +0100
       
       tpl/collections: Add collections.Complement
       
       Fixes #5400
       
       Diffstat:
         A tpl/collections/complement.go       |      72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
         A tpl/collections/complement_test.go  |      84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
         M tpl/collections/init.go             |       7 +++++++
         M tpl/collections/reflect_helpers.go  |      18 ++++++++++++++++++
       
       4 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
       ---
   DIR diff --git a/tpl/collections/complement.go b/tpl/collections/complement.go
       @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
       +// Copyright 2018 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
       +//
       +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
       +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
       +// You may obtain a copy of the License at
       +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
       +//
       +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
       +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
       +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
       +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
       +// limitations under the License.
       +
       +package collections
       +
       +import (
       +        "errors"
       +        "fmt"
       +        "reflect"
       +)
       +
       +// Complement gives the elements in the last element of seqs that are not in
       +// any of the others.
       +// All elements of seqs must be slices or arrays of comparable types.
       +//
       +// The reasoning behind this rather clumsy API is so we can do this in the templates:
       +//    {{ $c := .Pages | complement $last4 }}
       +func (ns *Namespace) Complement(seqs ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
       +        if len(seqs) < 2 {
       +                return nil, errors.New("complement needs at least two arguments")
       +        }
       +
       +        universe := seqs[len(seqs)-1]
       +        as := seqs[:len(seqs)-1]
       +
       +        aset := make(map[interface{}]struct{})
       +
       +        for _, av := range as {
       +                v := reflect.ValueOf(av)
       +                switch v.Kind() {
       +                case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
       +                        for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
       +                                ev, _ := indirectInterface(v.Index(i))
       +                                if !ev.Type().Comparable() {
       +                                        return nil, errors.New("elements in complement must be comparable")
       +                                }
       +
       +                                aset[normalize(ev)] = struct{}{}
       +                        }
       +                default:
       +                        return nil, fmt.Errorf("arguments to complement must be slices or arrays")
       +                }
       +        }
       +
       +        v := reflect.ValueOf(universe)
       +        switch v.Kind() {
       +        case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
       +                sl := reflect.MakeSlice(v.Type(), 0, 0)
       +                for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
       +                        ev, _ := indirectInterface(v.Index(i))
       +                        if !ev.Type().Comparable() {
       +                                return nil, errors.New("elements in complement must be comparable")
       +                        }
       +                        if _, found := aset[normalize(ev)]; !found {
       +                                sl = reflect.Append(sl, ev)
       +                        }
       +                }
       +                return sl.Interface(), nil
       +        default:
       +                return nil, fmt.Errorf("arguments to complement must be slices or arrays")
       +        }
       +}
   DIR diff --git a/tpl/collections/complement_test.go b/tpl/collections/complement_test.go
       @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
       +// Copyright 2018 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved.
       +//
       +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
       +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
       +// You may obtain a copy of the License at
       +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
       +//
       +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
       +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
       +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
       +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
       +// limitations under the License.
       +
       +package collections
       +
       +import (
       +        "fmt"
       +        "reflect"
       +        "testing"
       +
       +        "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/deps"
       +
       +        "github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
       +)
       +
       +func TestComplement(t *testing.T) {
       +        t.Parallel()
       +
       +        assert := require.New(t)
       +
       +        ns := New(&deps.Deps{})
       +
       +        s1 := []TstX{TstX{A: "a"}, TstX{A: "b"}, TstX{A: "d"}, TstX{A: "e"}}
       +        s2 := []TstX{TstX{A: "b"}, TstX{A: "e"}}
       +
       +        xa, xd := &TstX{A: "a"}, &TstX{A: "d"}
       +
       +        sp1 := []*TstX{xa, &TstX{A: "b"}, xd, &TstX{A: "e"}}
       +        sp2 := []*TstX{&TstX{A: "b"}, &TstX{A: "e"}}
       +
       +        for i, test := range []struct {
       +                s        interface{}
       +                t        []interface{}
       +                expected interface{}
       +        }{
       +                {[]string{"a", "b", "c"}, []interface{}{[]string{"c", "d"}}, []string{"a", "b"}},
       +                {[]string{"a", "b", "c"}, []interface{}{[]string{"c", "d"}, []string{"a", "b"}}, []string{}},
       +                {[]interface{}{"a", "b", nil}, []interface{}{[]string{"a", "d"}}, []interface{}{"b", nil}},
       +                {[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, []interface{}{[]int{1, 3}, []string{"a", "b"}, []int{1, 2}}, []int{4, 5}},
       +                {[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, []interface{}{[]int64{1, 3}}, []int{2, 4, 5}},
       +                {s1, []interface{}{s2}, []TstX{TstX{A: "a"}, TstX{A: "d"}}},
       +                {sp1, []interface{}{sp2}, []*TstX{xa, xd}},
       +
       +                // Errors
       +                {[]string{"a", "b", "c"}, []interface{}{"error"}, false},
       +                {"error", []interface{}{[]string{"c", "d"}, []string{"a", "b"}}, false},
       +                {[]string{"a", "b", "c"}, []interface{}{[][]string{[]string{"c", "d"}}}, false},
       +                {[]interface{}{[][]string{[]string{"c", "d"}}}, []interface{}{[]string{"c", "d"}, []string{"a", "b"}}, false},
       +        } {
       +
       +                errMsg := fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i)
       +
       +                args := append(test.t, test.s)
       +
       +                result, err := ns.Complement(args...)
       +
       +                if b, ok := test.expected.(bool); ok && !b {
       +                        require.Error(t, err, errMsg)
       +                        continue
       +                }
       +
       +                require.NoError(t, err, errMsg)
       +
       +                if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.expected, result) {
       +                        t.Fatalf("%s got\n%T: %v\nexpected\n%T: %v", errMsg, result, result, test.expected, test.expected)
       +                }
       +        }
       +
       +        _, err := ns.Complement()
       +        assert.Error(err)
       +        _, err = ns.Complement([]string{"a", "b"})
       +        assert.Error(err)
       +
       +}
   DIR diff --git a/tpl/collections/init.go b/tpl/collections/init.go
       @@ -39,6 +39,13 @@ func init() {
                                [][2]string{},
                        )
        
       +                ns.AddMethodMapping(ctx.Complement,
       +                        []string{"complement"},
       +                        [][2]string{
       +                                {`{{ slice "a" "b" "c" "d" "e" "f" | complement (slice "b" "c") (slice "d" "e")  }}`, `[a f]`},
       +                        },
       +                )
       +
                        ns.AddMethodMapping(ctx.Delimit,
                                []string{"delimit"},
                                [][2]string{
   DIR diff --git a/tpl/collections/reflect_helpers.go b/tpl/collections/reflect_helpers.go
       @@ -41,6 +41,24 @@ func numberToFloat(v reflect.Value) (float64, error) {
                }
        }
        
       +// normalizes different numeric types to make them comparable.
       +// If not, any pointer will be unwrapped.
       +func normalize(v reflect.Value) interface{} {
       +        k := v.Kind()
       +
       +        switch {
       +        case isNumber(k):
       +                f, err := numberToFloat(v)
       +                if err == nil {
       +                        return f
       +                }
       +        case k == reflect.Ptr:
       +                v = v.Elem()
       +        }
       +
       +        return v.Interface()
       +}
       +
        // There are potential overflows in this function, but the downconversion of
        // int64 etc. into int8 etc. is coming from the synthetic unit tests for Union etc.
        // TODO(bep) We should consider normalizing the slices to int64 etc.