Subj : Rhubarb Pie To : Dave Drum From : Ruth Haffly Date : Sun Jul 07 2024 16:02:42 Hi Dave, RH> I've heard sody and sody pop but not fizz water or dope. Knew that the RH> original Coke had cocaine in it, not sure when they changed the recipe. DD> Probably hen the gummint made cocaine illegal. Most likely. DD> Also tonic is a legit type of soda - which I quite like until it's DD> mixed with booze. It contains quinine and was originally used as a DD> treatment DD> for malarial fevers. RH> I made the mistake of mixing up a small can of orange juice concentrate RH> with tonic water once. We ended up dumping most of it down the drain RH> after trying it. DD> I, on the other paw, would probably have enjoyed it. It has been gone for probably close to 50 years now. DD> Title: Whole Wheat Biscuit Mix - BHG RH> I do a baking mix that's 100% whole wheat flour that works out well for RH> me, maybe because I've used whole wheat flour for so long. May try RH> incorporating some whole wheat pastry flour next time I make it. Mine RH> also includes dry milk but no sugar. DD> What is the difference between whole wheat flour and whole wheat DD> pastry flour? If you know. I eat whole wheat bread and toast by DD> preference. But I know that it's not 100% whole wheat. Not even the DD> "whole grain" stuff. RH> Different type of wheat--hard, winter durham (or red) wheat is used for RH> regular whole wheat flour, has more gluten in it than the soft spring RH> wheat used for pastry flour. Pastry flour is good for biscuits, RH> muffins, pie crusts, cookies, etc where you don't need the structure RH> like you get with the harder wheat and yeast; the leavening of baking RH> powder is sufficient. When I bake bread, if it's whole wheat, I'll use RH> winter wheat, ground in our mill, and all whole wheat flour. If I'm RH> making rye bread, we'll grind the rye berries, then I'll also use RH> winter wheat and a bit of gluten since rye flour has little to no RH> gluten. DD> Thanks for that. It's a good day now since I've added to my store of DD> knowledge. Glad to be able to help, probably enlightened some other folks here also. DD> Question, would xanthan gum work where you have low gluten. I've been DD> doing a bunch of G-F recipes and they seem to use xanthan gum as a DD> sort of "binder" in place of the gluten. You're talking 2 different ingredients/purposes there. Gluten is not a binder; it helps the bread to rise/build structure. Xantan gum, AFAIK, is just a binder, to help hold ingredients together. DD> Title: Russian Black Bread DD> Categories: Breads, Grains DD> Yield: 2 Loaves RH> Looks good but a bit of gluten will help them rise higher. I generally RH> use @ 1/4 cup (some ingredients in my bread making aren't measured RH> precisely, it may be 3 tbsp or 4 of gluten-G-) of gluten for 2 loaves RH> of bread. DD> I'm so glad I'm not afflicted w/celiac disease. Bv)= Same here, also glad I don't have a problem with lactose intolerance. --- Catch you later, Ruth rchaffly{at}earthlink{dot}net FIDO 1:396/45.28 .... gnorw og... gnorw og... gnorw og nac gnihton --- PPoint 3.01 * Origin: Sew! That's My Point (1:396/45.28) .