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ENC0/Times-Roman RE %%EndSetup %%Page: 1 1 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(NA)72 96 S(ME).2 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(INSTALL)102 108 Q F0 2.5<8a49>2.5 G (nstallation procedure for)-2.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/arc.)A F1(CONTENTS)72 132 Q F0(About this Document)102 144 Q 7.5(.................................................................\ .................................................................... 2) 4.39 F(What is NetBSD?)102 156 Q 7.5(..................................\ .......................................................................\ .................................. 2)3.84 F 1.62(Dedication ...........\ .......................................................................\ ....................................................................)102 168 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2.5(....................................\ .................................................... 11)3.99 F (Selecting which sets to install)132 456 Q 2.5(........................\ .......................................................................\ ............. 11)4.11 F -.15(Pa)132 468 S(rtitioning the disk).15 E 2.5 (......................................................................\ ..................................................... 11)4.53 F (Preparing your hard disk)132 480 Q 2.5(...............................\ .......................................................................\ .............. 12)3.85 F(Getting the distrib)132 492 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(...................................................................\ ............................................ 12)4.86 F (Installation from CD-R)132 504 Q 1.46(OM .............................\ .......................................................................\ ............)-.4 F(12)5 E(Installation using 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F(Finalizing your installation)132 588 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ ....................................... 13)4.66 F (Post installation steps)102 600 Q 2.5(................................\ .......................................................................\ .............................. 13)3.82 F(Upgrading a pre)102 612 Q (viously-installed NetBSD System)-.25 E 2.5(...........................\ ............................................................. 15)3.26 F (Compatibility Issues W)102 624 Q(ith Pre)-.4 E(vious NetBSD Releases) -.25 E 2.5(............................................................\ ..................... 16)4.76 F(Using online NetBSD documentation)102 636 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ ............................................... 16)3.28 F(Administri)102 648 Q .19(via .........................................................\ .......................................................................\ ..................)-.25 F(17)5 E(Thanks go to)102 660 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ................................................................. 17) 3.28 F(Le)102 672 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G 1.26(umbo-Jumbo .......\ .......................................................................\ .......................................................)-2.5 F(18)5 E (The End)102 684 Q 2.5(................................................\ .......................................................................\ ................................... 22)3.84 F(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(1)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 2 2 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 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(Express5800/230 R4400 PCI)1.666 E(\))1.666 E(If it')102 468 Q 2.5(sn) -.55 G(ot on this list, there is no of)-2.5 E (\214cial support for it in this release.)-.25 E F2 .625 (Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)84 492 R F0 -1.1(Yo)102 504 S 2.665(uw)1.1 G .165(ill need to create a CD with an install k) -2.665 F .165(ernel on it or ha)-.1 F .465 -.15(ve a F)-.2 H 2.385 -1.11 (AT p)-.59 H .165(artition and w)1.11 F .165(orking other OS \(W)-.1 F (in-)-.4 E(do)102 516 Q (ws NT\) which can write install \214les into it.)-.25 E (Installation is supported from se)102 534 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G (ral media types, including:).15 E F2<83>132 552 Q F0(CD-R)11.5 E (OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stick)-.4 E F2<83>132 564 Q F0(FTP)11.5 E F2<83> 132 576 Q F0(Remote NFS partition)11.5 E F2<83>132 588 Q F0 -.8(Ta)11.5 G(pe).8 E F2<83>132 600 Q F0(Existing)11.5 E F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(partitions, if performing an upgrade)2.5 E .787 (The steps necessary to prepare the distrib)102 618 R .787 (ution sets for installation depend upon which installation medium)-.2 F (you choose.)102 630 Q(The steps for the v)5 E (arious media are outlined belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G F1(CD-R)102 648 Q (OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stic)-.4 E(k)-.2 E F0 .951 (Find out where the distrib)251 648 R .951 (ution set \214les are on the CD-R)-.2 F .95(OM, D)-.4 F .95(VD or)-.4 F 12.648(USB stick.)251 660 R(Lik)17.648 E 12.648(ely locations are)-.1 F /F4 10/Courier@0 SF(binary/sets)15.149 E F0(and)15.149 E F4 (arc/binary/sets)251 672 Q F0 5.703(.\()C -1.1(Yo)-5.703 G 3.203(uo)1.1 G .703(nly need to kno)-3.203 F 3.203(wt)-.25 G .703 (his if you are mixing)-3.203 F 1.82 (installer and installation media from dif)251 684 R 1.82(ferent v)-.25 F 1.82(ersions - the installer)-.15 F(will kno)251 696 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G (he proper def)-2.5 E(ault location for the sets it comes with\).)-.1 E (NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(6)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 7 7 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(Proceed to the instructions on installation.) 251 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(FTP)102 114 Q F0 .912(The preparations\ for this installation/upgrade method are easy; all you)251 114 R 1.247 (need to do is mak)251 126 R 3.748(es)-.1 G 1.248(ure that there')-3.748 F 3.748(sa)-.55 G 3.748(nF)-3.748 G 1.248(TP site from which you can) -3.748 F(retrie)251 138 Q 4.407 -.15(ve t)-.25 H(he).15 E/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)6.607 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)6.607 E 4.106 (ution when you')-.2 F 4.106(re about to install or)-.5 F 3.117 (upgrade. If)251 150 R .617(you don')3.117 F 3.117(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.117 H .617(DHCP a)3.317 F -.25(va)-.2 G .617 (ilable on your netw).25 F .618(ork, you will)-.1 F 1.119(need to kno) 251 162 R 3.619(wt)-.25 G 1.119 (he numeric IP address of that site, and, if it')-3.619 F 3.618(sn)-.55 G 1.118(ot on a)-3.618 F(netw)251 174 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 186 Q F2(N)4.244 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.244(,y)C 1.744(ou need to kno)-4.244 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.743 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 198 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.797(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.797 E(numeric IP address of the)251 210 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E .307(Once you ha)251 228 R .607 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .307(his information, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .307 (xt step in the)-.15 F 3.608(installation or upgrade process.)251 240 R 3.608(If you')8.608 F 3.609(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)6.109 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(from)6.109 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 252 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 264 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 276 Q F1(NFS)102 294 Q F0 .064(Place the)251 294 R F2(N)2.563 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.563 E .063 (ution sets you wish to install into a directory on)-.2 F 1.083 (an NFS serv)251 306 R(er)-.15 E 3.583(,a)-.4 G 1.083(nd mak)-3.583 F 3.584(et)-.1 G 1.084(hat directory mountable by the machine on)-3.584 F 2.625(which you are installing or upgrading)251 318 R F2(N)5.125 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 7.625(.T)C 2.625(his will probably)-7.625 F 2.247 (require modifying the)251 330 R/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(/etc/exports)4.748 E F0 2.248(\214le on the NFS serv)4.748 F 2.248(er and)-.15 F .346 (resetting its mount daemon \(mountd\).)251 342 R .346 (\(Both of these actions will prob-)5.346 F(ably require superuser pri) 251 354 Q(vile)-.25 E(ges on the serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.\))-.55 E -1.1 (Yo)251 372 S 2.647(un)1.1 G .147(eed to kno)-2.647 F 2.647(wt)-.25 G .147(he numeric IP address of the NFS serv)-2.647 F(er)-.15 E 2.647(,a) -.4 G .148(nd, if you)-2.647 F(don')251 384 Q 3.184(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.184 H .684(DHCP a)3.384 F -.25(va)-.2 G .684 (ilable on your netw).25 F .684(ork and the serv)-.1 F .684 (er is not on a)-.15 F(netw)251 396 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 408 Q F2(N)4.244 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.244(,y)C 1.744(ou need to kno)-4.244 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.743 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 420 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.797(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.797 E(numeric IP address of the)251 432 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E 1.166(Once the NFS serv)251 450 R 1.166 (er is set up properly and you ha)-.15 F 1.465 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.165 (he information).15 F .35(mentioned abo)251 462 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.85 (,y).15 G .351(ou can proceed to the ne)-2.85 F .351 (xt step in the installation or)-.15 F 1.583(upgrade process.)251 474 R 1.583(If you')6.583 F 1.583(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.083 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 1.582(from scratch, go to the)4.083 F 2.129 (section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 486 R 5.929 -.65(w. I) -.25 H 4.629(fy).65 G(ou')-4.629 E 2.129(re upgrading an)-.5 F -.15(ex) 251 498 S(isting installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.) .15 E F1 -.92(Ta)102 516 S(pe).92 E F0 1.608 -.8(To i)251 516 T(nstall) .8 E F2(N)2.508 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .008(from a tape, you need to mak) 2.508 F 2.507(eat)-.1 G .007(ape that contains the)-2.507 F(distrib)251 528 Q(ution set \214les, in `tar' format.)-.2 E .515(If you')251 546 R .515(re making the tape on a)-.5 F F2(UNIX)3.015 E F0(-lik)A 3.015(es) -.1 G .516(ystem, the easiest w)-3.015 F .516(ay to do)-.1 F (so is probably something lik)251 558 Q(e:)-.1 E F3(#)281 576 Q/F4 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(tar -cf)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (tape_device dist_sets)6 E F0(where)251 594 Q F5(tape_device)3.942 E F0 1.442(is the name of the tape de)3.942 F 1.442(vice that represents)-.25 F .564(the tape dri)251 606 R .864 -.15(ve y)-.25 H(ou').15 E .564 (re using.)-.5 F .564(This might be)5.564 F F3(/dev/rst0)3.064 E F0 3.064(,o)C 3.064(rs)-3.064 G(omething)-3.064 E(similar)251 618 Q 3.314 (,b)-.4 G .814(ut it will v)-3.514 F .813(ary from system to system.) -.25 F .813(In the abo)5.813 F 1.113 -.15(ve ex)-.15 H(ample,).15 E F5 (dist_sets)251 630 Q F0 .187 (is a list of \214lenames corresponding to the distrib)2.687 F .187 (ution sets)-.2 F 4.63(that you wish to place on the tape.)251 642 R -.15(Fo)9.63 G 7.13(ri).15 G 4.63(nstance, to put the)-7.13 F/F6 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ke)251 654 S -.15(rn).1 G .218(-GENERIC, base,).15 F F0(and)2.719 E F6(etc)2.719 E F0(distrib)2.719 E .219 (utions on tape \(the absolute min-)-.2 F (imum required for installation\), you w)251 666 Q(ould do the follo)-.1 E(wing:)-.25 E F3(#)281 684 Q F4(cd .../NetBSD-10.0)6 E F3(#)281 696 Q F4(cd arc/binary)6 E F3(#)281 708 Q F4 7.75(tar -cf)13.75 F F5 (tape_device)13.75 E F4(kern-GENERIC.tgz)13.75 E F0(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 756 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(7)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 8 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(base.tgz etc.tgz)281 96 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Note:)251 114 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)286 114 S 2.5(us) 1.1 G(till need to \214ll in)-2.5 E/F3 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (tape_device)2.5 E F0(in the e)6 E(xample.)-.15 E .34(Once you ha)251 132 R .64 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .341 (he \214les on the tape, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .341 (xt step in)-.15 F 1.572(the installation or upgrade process.)251 144 R 1.572(If you')6.572 F 1.572(re installing)-.5 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N) 4.072 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(from)4.071 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 156 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 168 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 180 Q/F5 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Pr)84 204 Q .625(eparing y)-.18 F .625(our System f)-.25 F .625(or NetBSD installation)-.25 F F0 .9 (First and foremost, before be)102 216 R .9 (ginning the installation process,)-.15 F F2(mak)3.401 E 3.401(es)-.1 G (ur)-3.401 E 3.401(ey)-.37 G .901(ou have a r)-3.401 F .901(eliable bac) -.37 F(kup)-.2 E F0 .901(of an)3.401 F(y)-.15 E .793 (data on your hard disk that you wish to k)102 228 R .792 (eep, including e)-.1 F .792(xisting W)-.15 F(indo)-.4 E .792 (ws NT partition.)-.25 F(Mistak)5.792 E .792(es in parti-)-.1 F 1.032 (tioning your hard disk may lead to data loss.)102 240 R F4(N)6.032 E F0 (et)A F4(BSD)A F0 1.032(/arc is still in v)B 1.032(ery e)-.15 F 1.033 (xperimental state so une)-.15 F(xpected)-.15 E (trouble could also happen e)102 252 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(no).15 G 2.5 (nn)-2.5 G(ormal operations.)-2.5 E F2 -.55(Av)102 270 S (ailable Boot Media).55 E F0(The ARC \214rmw)102 288 Q (are on most machines allo)-.1 E(ws for system booting using:)-.25 E F5 <83>102 300 Q F0(Local \215opp)11.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G (isk, hard disk or CD-R)-2.5 E(OM with the follo)-.4 E (wing \214le systems:)-.25 E F5117 312 Q F0(MS-DOS \(F)9.3 E -1.11 (AT)-.74 G(12\) \214le system)1.11 E F5117 324 Q F0(ISO9660 CD-R)9.3 E(OM \214le system)-.4 E 1.083 (Some ARC implementation might support netboot, b)102 342 R 1.083 (ut the)-.2 F F4(N)3.583 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 1.083 (/arc bootloader doesn')B 3.583(ts)-.18 G 1.083(upport netboot)-3.583 F (due to lack of information.)102 354 Q .237 (There are no bootable \215oppies in the distrib)102 372 R .238 (ution because the)-.2 F F4(N)2.738 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .238 (/arc bootloader doesn')B 2.738(ts)-.18 G .238(upport loading)-2.738 F 2.5(ak)102 384 S(ernel from multiple \215oppies and the installation k) -2.6 E(ernel is too lar)-.1 E(ge to \214t one \215opp)-.18 E -.65(y.)-.1 G F2(Pr)102 402 Q(eparing the Bootable Media)-.37 E F0 (This section describes ho)102 420 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G 2.5(og)-2.5 G(et a) -2.5 E F4(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(/arc install k)A (ernel onto a CD-R.)-.1 E .802(Go to one of the)102 438 R F4(N)3.301 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .801(mirror sites and do)3.301 F .801 (wnload CD-R image from the)-.25 F/F6 10/Courier@0 SF(pub/NetBSD/images) 3.301 E F0(direc-)3.301 E(tory)102 450 Q(.)-.65 E F5(http://www)5 E (.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mirr)-.1 E(ors/#iso)-.18 E F0 .033 (Get and install cdrecord.)102 468 R .034(This is a)5.034 F -.25(va)-.2 G .034 (ilable in the packages collection under pkgsrc/sysutils/cdrtools.).25 F (Systems)5.034 E (not supported by the packages collection should get it from the of)102 480 Q(\214cial website:)-.25 E F5(https://cdn.NetBSD)132 492 Q(.or)-.2 E (g/pub/NetBSD/packages/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/sysutils/cdrtools/)-.18 E (http://cdr)132 504 Q(ecord.berlios.de/old/pri)-.18 E -.1(va)-.1 G (te/cdr).1 E(ecord.html)-.18 E F0(#)132 522 Q F1 (cdrecord -v speed=16 dev=/dev/cd0d NetBSD-arc-10.0.iso)2.5 E F0 -1.1 (Yo)102 540 S 2.785(uw)1.1 G .285(ill need to substitute the correct na\ me of the disk image \214le, speed for your CD writer)-2.785 F 2.784(,a) -.4 G .284(nd the correct)-2.784 F(de)102 552 Q (vice for your system \(for i386 it w)-.25 E(ould be)-.1 E F6(/dev/cd0d) 2.5 E F0(\).)A F2(Booting fr)102 570 Q(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM and Har)-.4 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk)-2.5 E F0 1.993 -.8(To b)102 588 T .393 (oot from a CD-R).8 F .393(OM and a hard disk, choose the `Run a progra\ m' menu on the ARC BIOS prompt and)-.4 F .602(specify the `)102 600 R F1 (boot)A F0 3.102('p)C .601(rogram with appropriate boot de)-3.102 F .601 (vice paths.)-.25 F .601(The \214rst ar)5.601 F .601 (gument is a path to bootloader)-.18 F(,)-.4 E(and the second ar)102 612 Q(gument is a path to a k)-.18 E(ernel to be loaded.)-.1 E .389(The de) 102 630 R .389(vice pathnames might be machine dependent.)-.25 F .389 (See \231Adv)5.389 F .389 (anced RISC Computing Speci\214cation\232 found)-.25 F(in)102 642 Q F4 (N)2.5 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(/arc page)A F5(http://www)132 654 Q (.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/ports/ar)-.1 E(c/index.html)-.18 E F0 (for details.)102 666 Q(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E (8)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 9 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>102 96 Q F0 (Booting a k)11.5 E(ernel from the installation CD-R)-.1 E(OM:)-.4 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (scsi\(0\)cdrom\(4\)fdisk\(0\)boot scsi\(0\)cdrom\(4\)fdisk\(0\)netbsd) 147 114 Q/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Note:)117 132 Q F0 1.666(`\()152 132 S /F4 10/Courier@0 SF(0)A F0 -3.099 1.666(\)' a)1.666 H .233(fter `)-1.666 F F4(scsi)A F0 2.733('i)C 2.733(su)-2.733 G .233 (sed to specify SCSI interf)-2.733 F .233(aces. If your boot de)-.1 F .233(vices are connected to the)-.25 F(secondary SCSI, use `)152 144 Q F4(scsi)A F0 -3.332 1.666(\(1\)' i)1.666 H(nstead.)-1.666 E 1.666(`\() 152 162 S F4(4)A F0 -3.332 1.666(\)' a)1.666 H(fter `)-1.666 E F4(cdrom) A F0 2.5('i)C 2.5(saS)-2.5 G(CSI ID of the CD-R)-2.5 E 2.5(OM. Y)-.4 F (ou might ha)-1.1 E .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.5(ou).15 G(se a dif)-2.5 E (ferent number)-.25 E(.)-.55 E F1<83>102 180 Q F0(Booting a k)11.5 E (ernel in the F)-.1 E 2.22 -1.11(AT p)-.74 H (artition via bootloader in the same F)1.11 E 2.22 -1.11(AT p)-.74 H (artition:)1.11 E F2(scsi\(0\)disk\(0\)rdisk\(0\)partition\(1\)boot scs\ i\(0\)disk\(0\)rdisk\(0\)partition\(1\)netbsd)147 198 Q F1<83>102 216 Q F0(Booting a k)11.5 E (ernel in the FFS partition via bootloader in the F)-.1 E 2.22 -1.11 (AT p)-.74 H(artition:)1.11 E F2(scsi\(0\)disk\(0\)rdisk\(0\)partition\ \(1\)boot scsi\(0\)disk\(0\)rdisk\(0\)partition\(2\)netbsd)147 234 Q F3 (Note:)117 252 Q F0 1.666(`\()152 252 S F4(0)A F0 -3.332 1.666(\)' a) 1.666 H(fter `)-1.666 E F4(disk)A F0 2.5('i)C 2.5(st)-2.5 G (he SCSI ID of the disk.)-2.5 E -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(um)1.1 G(ight ha)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.5(ou).15 G(se a dif)-2.5 E(ferent number)-.25 E(.) -.55 E 1.666(`\()152 270 S F4(1)A F0 -2.938 1.666(\)' a)1.666 H .394 (nd `)-1.666 F(\()1.666 E F4(2)1.666 E F0 -2.938 1.666(\)' a)1.666 H .395(fter `)-1.666 F F4(partition)A F0 2.895('a)C .395 (re the partition numbers of the FDISK \(MBR\) partition)-2.895 F .218 (of the disk.)152 282 R .218(Usually the F)5.218 F 2.438 -1.11(AT p)-.74 H .217(artition \(which is mandatory for the bootloader\) is in the \ \214rst par)1.11 F(-)-.2 E .799(tition and)152 294 R/F5 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.299 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .8 (/arc will be installed in the second partition, so use `)B F4 (partition\(1\))A F0 3.3('f)C .8(or a)-3.3 F 1.153 (bootloader and specify `)152 306 R F4(partition\(2\))A F0 3.652('f)C 1.152(or the)-3.652 F F5(N)3.652 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 1.152(/arc k)B 1.152(ernel after it')-.1 F 3.652(si)-.55 G 1.152(nstalled in the)-3.652 F F5(N)152 318 Q F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(/arc partition.)A .869(Once you ha) 102 330 R 1.169 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .87(uccessfully installed).15 F F5(N) 3.37 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .87(/arc, you can store the abo)B 1.17 -.15 (ve d)-.15 H(ef).15 E .87(ault boot command into NV)-.1 F(-)-1 E (RAM with the `)102 342 Q F1(Run setup)A F0 2.5('a)C(nd `)-2.5 E F1 (Manage startup)A F0 2.5('c)C(ommands on the ARC BIOS menu.)-2.5 E F1 .625(Installing the NetBSD System)84 366 R F3 (Running the sysinst installation pr)102 378 Q -.1(og)-.45 G -.15(ra).1 G(m).15 E F0(1.)102 396 Q F3(Intr)12.5 E(oduction)-.45 E F0(Using)122 414 Q F2(sysinst)3.427 E F0 3.427(,i)C(nstalling)-3.427 E F5(N)3.427 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .926(is a relati)3.426 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .926 (ly easy process.).15 F .926(Still, you should read this document)5.926 F 1.484(and ha)122 426 R 1.784 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 3.984(ta).15 G -.25(va) -4.184 G 1.484(ilable during the installation process.).25 F 1.484 (This document tries to be a good guide to the)6.484 F .747 (installation, and as such, co)122 438 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .746(rs man).15 F 3.246(yd)-.15 G .746(etails for the sak)-3.246 F 3.246(eo)-.1 G 3.246 (fc)-3.246 G 3.246(ompleteness. Do)-3.246 F .746 (not let this discourage)3.246 F (you; the install program is not hard to use.)122 450 Q(2.)102 468 Q F3 -.8(Po)12.5 G(ssible har).8 E(dwar)-.37 E 2.5(ep)-.37 G -.45(ro)-2.5 G (blems).45 E F0 .474(Should you encounter hardw)122 486 R .475 (are problems during installation, try rebooting after unplugging remo) -.1 F -.25(va)-.15 G(ble).25 E(de)122 498 Q .666(vices you don')-.25 F 3.166(tn)-.18 G .666(eed for installation.)-3.166 F(Non-remo)5.665 E -.25(va)-.15 G .665(ble de).25 F .665(vices can be disabled with)-.25 F F2(userconf)3.165 E F0(\(use)3.165 E F2 -1.834(boot \255c)122 510 R F0 (to enter it\).)2.5 E(3.)102 528 Q F3(Gener)12.5 E(al)-.15 E F0 .753 (The follo)122 546 R .753(wing is a w)-.25 F .753 (alk-through of the steps you will tak)-.1 F 3.253(ew)-.1 G .754 (hile installing)-3.253 F F5(N)3.254 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .754 (on your hard disk.)3.254 F F2(sysinst)122 558 Q F0 .217(is a menu-dri) 2.717 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.717(np).15 G .217 (rogram that guides you through the installation process.)-2.717 F .216 (Sometimes ques-)5.217 F .197(tions will be ask)122 570 R .197 (ed, and in man)-.1 F 2.697(yc)-.15 G .197(ases the def)-2.697 F .197 (ault answer will be displayed in brack)-.1 F 1.863(ets \()-.1 F <995b205d9a>1.666 E 4.363(\)a)1.666 G .197(fter the)-4.363 F 3.658 (question. If)122 582 R 1.158 (you wish to stop the installation, you may press)3.658 F/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(CONTROL-C)3.658 E F0 1.158(at an)3.408 F 3.658(yt)-.15 G 1.157 (ime, b)-3.658 F 1.157(ut if you do,)-.2 F(you')122 594 Q 1.399(ll ha) -.1 F 1.699 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.899(ob).15 G -.15(eg)-3.899 G 1.399 (in the installation process ag).15 F 1.399 (ain from scratch by running the)-.05 F F4(/sysinst)3.9 E F0(program)3.9 E(from the command prompt.)122 606 Q(It is not necessary to reboot.)5 E (4.)102 624 Q F3(Quic)12.5 E 2.5(ki)-.2 G(nstall)-2.5 E F0 .797 (First, let')122 642 R 3.297(sd)-.55 G .797(escribe a quick install.) -3.297 F .797 (The other sections of this document go into the installation proce-) 5.797 F .511(dure in more detail, b)122 654 R .511 (ut you may \214nd that you do not need this.)-.2 F .511(If you w)5.511 F .511(ant detailed instructions, skip)-.1 F .168(to the ne)122 666 R .168(xt section.)-.15 F .168 (This section describes a basic installation, using a CD / D)5.168 F .167(VD as the install medium.)-.4 F(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(9)201.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 10 10 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 96 Q F0 (What you need.)11.5 E F1137 114 Q F0(The distrib)9.3 E (ution sets \(in this e)-.2 E(xample, the)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G (re on the CD or D)-2.5 E(VD\).)-.4 E F1137 132 Q F0 (Some form of bootable media, described abo)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E F1137 150 Q F0 2.5(Am)9.3 G(inimum of 16 MB of memory installed.) -2.5 E F1137 168 Q F0(An optical dri)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F1 137 186 Q F0 2.985(Ah)9.3 G .485(ard dri)-2.985 F .785 -.15(ve w) -.25 H .486(ith at least 600 MB of free space for a complete base insta\ ll, not including room).15 F .755(for sw)152 198 R 3.255(ap. If)-.1 F .754(you wish to install the X W)3.255 F(indo)-.4 E 3.254(wS)-.25 G .754 (ystem as well, you will need at least 225 MB)-3.254 F(more.)152 210 Q F1<83>122 228 Q F0(The Quick Installation)11.5 E F1137 246 Q F0 .284 (Insert the \214rst boot \215opp)9.3 F 2.784(yy)-.1 G .284 (ou just created and boot the computer)-2.784 F 5.284(.A)-.55 G .284 (fter language selection, the)-5.284 F(main menu will be displayed.)152 258 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(.)194.277 276 Q/F3 10/Symbol SF 1.111 (***********************************************).611 G F2(.)-.5 E F3 -298.328(**)488.105 288 S F2 .111(NetBSD-10.0 Install System)206.499 288 S F3 288.328(**)194.777 300 S(*)194.777 312 Q F2 .111 (>a: Install NetBSD to hard disk).611 G F3(*)98.276 E(*)194.777 324 Q F2 .111(b: Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk)6.722 G F3(*)86.054 E(*)194.777 336 Q F2 .111(c: Re-install sets or install additional sets)6.722 G F3 (*)6.611 E(*)194.777 348 Q F2 .111(d: Reboot the computer)6.722 G F3(*) 147.164 E(*)194.777 360 Q F2 .111(e: Utility menu)6.722 G F3(*)189.941 E (*)194.777 372 Q F2 .111(f: Config menu)6.722 G F3(*)196.052 E(*)194.777 384 Q F2 .111(x: Exit Install System)6.722 G F3(*)147.164 E F2(.)194.277 396 Q F3 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F2 (.)-.5 E F1137 414 Q F0 1.993 (If you wish, you can con\214gure some netw)9.3 F 1.993 (ork settings immediately by choosing the)-.1 F F1(Utility)4.493 E(menu) 152 426 Q F0 .664(and then)3.164 F F1(Con\214gur)3.164 E 3.164(en)-.18 G (etw)-3.164 E(ork)-.1 E F0 5.664(.I)C 3.164(ti)-5.664 G(sn')-3.164 E 3.164(ta)-.18 G .664(ctually required at this point, b)-3.164 F .665 (ut it may be more)-.2 F(con)152 438 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(nient. Go).15 F (back to the main menu.)2.5 E F1137 456 Q F0(Choose)9.3 E F1 (Install)2.5 E F0(.)A F1137 474 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G (ill be guided through the setup of your disk.)-2.5 E F1137 492 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill be ask)-2.5 E(ed to choose which distrib) -.1 E(ution sets to install.)-.2 E F1137 510 Q F0 .211 (When prompted, choose)9.3 F F1(CD-R)2.711 E(OM)-.3 E F0 .211 (as the install medium if booted from CD-R)2.711 F 2.71(OM. The)-.4 F (def)2.71 E(ault)-.1 E -.25(va)152 522 S(lues for the path and de).25 E (vice should be OK.)-.25 E F1137 540 Q F0 .407(After the installati\ on process has completed, you will be brought back to the main menu, wh\ ere)9.3 F(you should select)152 552 Q F1(Reboot)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C (fter you ha)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve r)-.2 H(emo).15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(dt) .15 G(he boot\215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yf)-.1 G(rom the dri)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F1137 570 Q/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)9.3 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 1.772(will no)4.272 F 4.272(wb)-.25 G 4.272(oot. If)-4.272 F 1.772 (you didn')4.272 F 4.272(ts)-.18 G 1.772(et a passw)-4.272 F 1.772 (ord for the)-.1 F F2(root)4.271 E F0 1.771(user when prompted by)4.271 F/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)152 582 Q F0 3.378(,l)C .878 (ogging in as)-3.378 F F2(root)3.378 E F0 .879(and setting a passw)3.379 F .879(ord should be your \214rst task.)-.1 F -1.1(Yo)5.879 G 3.379(ua) 1.1 G .879(re also)-3.379 F(advised to read)152 594 Q F2(afterboot)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(5.)102 612 Q/F6 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Booting NetBSD)12.5 E F0(Boot your machine.)122 630 Q (The boot loader will start, which will print a countdo)5 E(wn and be) -.25 E(gin booting.)-.15 E .795(If the boot loader messages do not appe\ ar in a reasonable amount of time, you either ha)122 648 R 1.094 -.15 (ve a b)-.2 H .794(ad boot).15 F(\215opp)122 660 Q 2.5(yo)-.1 G 2.5(rah) -2.5 G(ardw)-2.5 E(are problem.)-.1 E -.35(Tr)5 G 2.5(yw).35 G (riting the install \215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yi)-.1 G(mage to a dif)-2.5 E (ferent disk, and using that.)-.25 E .608(It will tak)122 678 R 3.108 (eaw)-.1 G .608(hile to load the k)-3.108 F .608(ernel from the \215opp) -.1 F 1.908 -.65(y, p)-.1 H .608 (robably around a minute or so; then the k).65 F(ernel)-.1 E .214 (boot messages will be displayed.)122 690 R .214(This may tak)5.214 F 2.714(eal)-.1 G .214(ittle while also, as)-2.714 F F4(N)2.714 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .213(will be probing your sys-)2.713 F .365(tem to disco)122 702 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.866(rw).15 G .366(hich hardw)-2.866 F .366 (are de)-.1 F .366(vices are installed.)-.25 F .366 (The most important thing to kno)5.366 F 2.866(wi)-.25 G 2.866(st)-2.866 G(hat)-2.866 E F2(wd0)2.866 E F0(is)2.866 E(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(10)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 11 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)122 96 Q F0(et)A F1 (BSD)A F0 1.526 -.55('s n)D .425(ame for your \214rst SA).55 F -.93(TA) -1.11 G(/P).93 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.92 H(disk,)4.035 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(wd1)2.925 E F0 .425(the second, etc.)2.925 F F2(sd0)5.425 E F0 .425 (is your \214rst SCSI disk,)2.925 F F2(sd1)2.925 E F0(the second, etc.) 122 108 Q (Note that once the system has \214nished booting, you need not lea)122 126 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he \215opp).15 E 2.5(yi)-.1 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G (he disk dri)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E(Once)122 144 Q F1(N)2.706 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .206(has booted and printed all the boot messages, \ you will be presented with a welcome mes-)2.706 F(sage and a main menu.) 122 156 Q(It will also include instructions for using the menus.)5 E(6.) 102 174 Q/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Network con\214gur)12.5 E(ation)-.15 E F0 .269(If you do not intend to use netw)122 192 R .268 (orking during the installation, b)-.1 F .268(ut you do w)-.2 F .268 (ant your machine to be con-)-.1 F .739(\214gured for netw)122 204 R .739(orking once the system is installed, you should \214rst go to the) -.1 F/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .74(Utility menu)3.24 F F0 .74(and select) 3.24 F(the)122 216 Q F4(Con\214gur)2.85 E 2.85(en)-.18 G(etw)-2.85 E (ork)-.1 E F0 2.85(option. If)2.85 F .349(you only w)2.849 F .349 (ant to temporarily use netw)-.1 F .349(orking during the installation,) -.1 F .41(you can specify these parameters later)122 228 R 5.41(.I)-.55 G 2.91(fy)-5.41 G .41 (ou are not using the Domain Name System \(DNS\), you can)-2.91 F(gi)122 240 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 2.5(ne).15 G(mpty response when ask)-2.5 E (ed to pro)-.1 E(vide a serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(7.)102 258 Q F3 (Installation drive selection and par)12.5 E(ameter)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.6 -.8(To s)122 276 T(tart the installation, select).8 E F4 (Install NetBSD to hard disk)2.5 E F0(from the main menu.)2.5 E .476 (The \214rst thing is to identify the disk on which you w)122 294 R .476 (ant to install)-.1 F F1(N)2.975 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(.)A/F5 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)5.475 E F0 .475(will report a list)2.975 F (of disks it \214nds and ask you for your selection.)122 306 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(us)1.1 G(hould see disk names lik)-2.5 E(e)-.1 E F2(sd0)2.5 E F0 (or)2.5 E F2(sd1)2.5 E F0(.)A(8.)102 324 Q F3(Selecting whic)12.5 E 2.5 (hs)-.15 G(ets to install)-2.5 E F0 1.22(The ne)122 342 R 1.22 (xt step is to choose which distrib)-.15 F 1.22 (ution sets you wish to install.)-.2 F 1.22(Options are pro)6.22 F 1.22 (vided for full,)-.15 F 1.295(minimal, and custom installations.)122 354 R 1.294(If you choose sets on your o)6.294 F(wn,)-.25 E F4(base)3.794 E F0(,)A F4(etc)3.794 E F0 3.794(,a)C 1.294(nd a k)-3.794 F 1.294 (ernel must be)-.1 F(selected.)122 366 Q(9.)102 384 Q F3 -.8(Pa)12.5 G (rtitioning the disk).8 E F4<83>122 402 Q F0 (Choosing which portion of the disk to use.)11.5 E -1.1(Yo)137 420 S 2.653(uw)1.1 G .153(ill be ask)-2.653 F .153(ed if you w)-.1 F .153 (ant to use the entire disk or only part of the disk.)-.1 F .153 (If you decide to use the)5.153 F .879(entire disk for)137 432 R F1(N) 3.379 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(,)A F5(sysinst)3.379 E F0 .878 (will check for the presence of other operating systems and you)3.379 F (will be ask)137 444 Q(ed to con\214rm that you w)-.1 E(ant to o)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite these.).15 E(10.)102 462 Q F3 (Editing the NetBSD disklabel)7.5 E F0 .064(The partition table of the) 122 480 R F1(N)2.564 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .064 (part of a disk is called a)2.564 F F3(disklabel)2.564 E F0 5.065(.I)C 2.565(fy)-5.065 G .065(our disk already has a disklabel)-2.565 F .101 (written to it, you can choose)122 492 R F5 .101 (Use existing partition sizes)2.601 F F0 5.101(.O)C .1(therwise, select) -5.101 F F5 .1(Set sizes)2.6 F(of NetBSD partitions)122 504 Q F0(.)A .862(After you ha)122 522 R 1.162 -.15(ve c)-.2 H .863 (hosen your partitions and their sizes).15 F 1.666(\(o)5.029 G 3.363(ri) -1.666 G 3.363(fy)-3.363 G .863(ou opted to use the e)-3.363 F .863 (xisting partitions)-.15 F 1.666(\),)1.666 G .48 (you will be presented with the layout of the)122 534 R F1(N)2.979 E F0 (et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .479(disklabel and gi)2.979 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.979(no) .15 G .479(ne more chance to change it.)-2.979 F -.15(Fo)122 546 S 3.14 (re).15 G .64(ach partition, you can set the type, of)-3.14 F .64 (fset and size, block and fragment size, and the mount point.)-.25 F .185(The type that)122 558 R F1(N)2.685 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .184 (uses for normal \214le storage is called)2.685 F F4(4.2BSD)2.684 E F0 5.184(.A)C(sw)-2.5 E .184(ap partition has a special type)-.1 F(called) 122 570 Q F4(swap)2.5 E F0 5(.S)C(ome partitions in the disklabel ha)-5 E .3 -.15(ve a \214)-.2 H -.15(xe).15 G 2.5(dp).15 G(urpose.)-2.5 E F2 (a)152 588 Q F0(Root partition)187 588 Q(\()4.166 E F2(/)1.666 E F0(\)) 1.666 E F2(b)152 606 Q F0(Sw)187 606 Q(ap partition.)-.1 E F2(c)152 624 Q F0(The)187 624 Q F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(portion of the disk.) 2.5 E F2(d)152 642 Q F0(The entire disk.)187 642 Q F2(g-p)152 660 Q F0 -1.27 -.74(Av a)187 660 T .847(ilable for other use.).74 F -.35(Tr)5.848 G(aditionally).35 E(,)-.65 E F2(f)3.348 E F0 .848 (is the partition mounted on)3.348 F F2(/usr)3.348 E F0 3.348(,b)C .848 (ut this is)-3.548 F(historical practice and not a \214x)187 672 Q(ed v) -.15 E(alue.)-.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 690 S 3.309(uw)1.1 G .809 (ill then be ask)-3.309 F .809(ed to name your disk')-.1 F 3.308(sd)-.55 G 3.308(isklabel. The)-3.308 F(def)3.308 E .808 (ault response will be OK for most pur)-.1 F(-)-.2 E 2.926(poses. If)122 702 R .426(you choose to name it something dif)2.926 F .427(ferent, mak) -.25 F 2.927(es)-.1 G .427(ure the name is a single w)-2.927 F .427 (ord and contains)-.1 F(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E (11)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 12 12 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(no special characters.)122 96 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5 (ud)1.1 G(on')-2.5 E 2.5(tn)-.18 G(eed to remember this name.)-2.5 E (11.)102 114 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Pr)7.5 E(eparing your har)-.37 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk)-2.5 E -.92(Yo)122 132 S 2.626(ua).92 G .866 -.37 (re n)-2.626 H .126(ow at the point of no r).37 F(eturn)-.37 E F0 5.126 (.N)C .126(othing has been written to your disk yet, b)-5.126 F .125 (ut if you con\214rm that)-.2 F 1.338(you w)122 144 R 1.338 (ant to install)-.1 F/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.838 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.838(,y)C 1.339(our hard dri)-3.838 F 1.639 -.15(ve w)-.25 H 1.339 (ill be modi\214ed.).15 F 1.339(If you are sure you w)6.339 F 1.339 (ant to proceed,)-.1 F(select)122 156 Q/F3 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ye)2.5 G(s).1 E F0(.)A .243(The install program will no)122 174 R 2.743(wl)-.25 G .242(abel your disk and create the \214le systems you speci\214ed.) -2.743 F .242(The \214le systems)5.242 F .683 (will be initialized to contain)122 186 R F2(N)3.183 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .683(bootstrapping binaries and con\214guration \214les.)3.183 F -1.1 (Yo)5.684 G 3.184(uw)1.1 G .684(ill see mes-)-3.184 F .375 (sages on your screen from the v)122 198 R(arious)-.25 E F2(N)2.874 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .374(disk preparation tools that are running.)2.874 F .374(There should be)5.374 F 1.103 (no errors in this section of the installation.)122 210 R 1.104 (If there are, restart from the be)6.103 F 1.104 (ginning of the installation)-.15 F 2.5(process. Otherwise,)122 222 R (you can continue the installation program after pressing the return k) 2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E(12.)102 240 Q F1(Getting the distrib)7.5 E (ution sets)-.2 E F0(The)122 258 Q F2(N)2.855 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (distrib)2.854 E .354(ution consists of a number of)-.2 F F1(sets)2.854 E F0 .354(that come in the form of gzipped tar \214les.)2.854 F .354 (At this)5.354 F .322(point, you will be presented with a menu which en\ ables you to choose from one of the follo)122 270 R .323(wing meth-)-.25 F .071(ods of installing the sets.)122 282 R .071(Some of these methods\ will \214rst transfer the sets to your hard disk, others will)5.071 F -.15(ex)122 294 S(tract the sets directly).15 E(.)-.65 E -.15(Fo)122 312 S 3.29(ra).15 G .79(ll these methods, the \214rst step is to mak)-3.29 F 3.291(et)-.1 G .791(he sets a)-3.291 F -.25(va)-.2 G .791(ilable for e) .25 F 3.291(xtraction. The)-.15 F .791(sets can be made)3.291 F -.2(av) 122 324 S .646(ailable in a fe)-.05 F 3.146(wd)-.25 G(if)-3.146 E .646 (ferent w)-.25 F 3.145(ays. The)-.1 F(follo)3.145 E .645 (wing sections describe each of the methods.)-.25 F .645(After reading) 5.645 F .358(about the method you will be using, you can continue to th\ e section labeled `Extracting the distrib)122 336 R(ution)-.2 E(sets'.) 122 348 Q(13.)102 366 Q F1(Installation fr)7.5 E(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM)-.4 E F0 1.392(When installing from a CD-R)122 384 R 1.391 (OM, you will be ask)-.4 F 1.391(ed to specify the de)-.1 F 1.391 (vice name for your CD-R)-.25 F(OM)-.4 E(dri)122 396 Q 1.966 -.15(ve \() -.25 H(usually)1.816 E/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(cd0)2.5 E F0 4.166(\)a)1.666 G (nd the directory name on the CD-R)-4.166 E(OM where the distrib)-.4 E (ution \214les are.)-.2 E/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 414 Q F0 .406(will then check that the \214les are actually present in the speci\ \214ed location and proceed to the)2.905 F -.15(ex)122 426 S (traction of the sets.).15 E(14.)102 444 Q F1(Installation using FTP)7.5 E F0 2.925 -.8(To i)122 462 T 1.325(nstall using FTP).8 F 3.825(,y)-1.11 G 1.325(ou \214rst need to con\214gure your netw)-3.825 F 1.325 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.824(ta)-.18 G 1.324 (lready done so.)-3.824 F F5(sysinst)122 474 Q F0 .527 (will help you with this, asking if you w)3.027 F .528(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.528(.I)-1.11 G 3.028(fy)-5.528 G .528(ou do not use DHCP)-3.028 F 3.028(,y)-1.11 G .528(ou can)-3.028 F .812(enter netw)122 486 R .812 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 498 Q/F6 9/Courier@0 SF (RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.) 2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 516 S 3.12(uw)1.1 G .62(ill also be ask)-3.12 F .62 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .621 (ant to transfer the sets from, the directory on that)-.1 F .183 (host, the account name and passw)122 528 R .182 (ord used to log into that host using FTP)-.1 F 2.682(,a)-1.11 G .182 (nd optionally a proxy serv)-2.682 F(er)-.15 E .378(to use.)122 540 R .379(If you did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address \ instead of a hostname for the)5.378 F(FTP serv)122 552 Q(er)-.15 E(.) -.55 E F5(sysinst)122 570 Q F0(will then transfer the set \214les from \ the remote site to your hard disk.)2.5 E(15.)102 588 Q F1 (Installation using NFS)7.5 E F0 2.795 -.8(To i)122 606 T 1.194 (nstall using NFS, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.194 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.694(ta)-.18 G 1.194 (lready done so.)-3.694 F F5(sysinst)122 618 Q F0 .304 (will do this for you, asking you if you w)2.804 F .304(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.304(.I)-1.11 G 2.804(fy)-5.304 G .305(ou do not use DHCP)-2.804 F 2.805(,y)-1.11 G .305(ou can)-2.805 F .812(enter netw)122 630 R .812 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 642 Q F6(RETURN)2.5 E F0 (in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.)2.25 E -1.1(Yo) 122 660 S 3.273(uw)1.1 G .773(ill also be ask)-3.273 F .773 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .774 (ant to transfer the sets from and the directory on)-.1 F .4 (that host that the \214les are in.)122 672 R .4(This directory should \ be mountable by the machine you are installing on,)5.4 F (i.e., correctly e)122 684 Q(xported to your machine.)-.15 E (NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(12)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 13 13 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .886(If you did not set up DNS, you will need \ to specify an IP address instead of a hostname for the NFS)122 96 R (serv)122 108 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(16.)102 126 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (Installation fr)7.5 E(om an unmounted \214le system)-.45 E F0 .012(In \ order to install from a local \214le system, you will need to specify t\ he de)122 144 R .012(vice that the \214le system resides)-.25 F 3.204 (on \()122 156 R 1.538(for e)1.666 F(xample)-.15 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF (wd1e)4.038 E F0 -1.794 1.666(\), t)1.666 H 1.538(he type of the \214le\ system, and the directory on the speci\214ed \214le system)-1.666 F (where the sets are located.)122 168 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)5 E F0(will then check if it can indeed access the sets at that location.) 2.5 E(17.)102 186 Q F1(Installation fr)7.5 E(om a local dir)-.45 E (ectory)-.37 E F0 .432(This option assumes that you ha)122 204 R .731 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .431(lready done some preparation yourself.).15 F .431 (The sets should be located)5.431 F .859 (in a directory on a \214le system that is already accessible.)122 216 R F3(sysinst)5.86 E F0 .86(will ask you for the name of this)3.36 F (directory)122 228 Q(.)-.65 E(18.)102 246 Q F1(Extr)7.5 E (acting the distrib)-.15 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0 2.5(Ap)122 264 S (rogress bar will be displayed while the distrib)-2.5 E (ution sets are being e)-.2 E(xtracted.)-.15 E .312 (After all the \214les ha)122 282 R .611 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .311(een e).15 F .311(xtracted, the de)-.15 F .311(vice node \214les will be created.) -.25 F .311(If you ha)5.311 F .611 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .311 (lready con\214g-).15 F .997(ured netw)122 294 R .997 (orking, you will be ask)-.1 F .998(ed if you w)-.1 F .998 (ant to use this con\214guration for normal operation.)-.1 F .998 (If so,)5.998 F(these v)122 306 Q(alues will be installed in the netw) -.25 E(ork con\214guration \214les.)-.1 E(19.)102 324 Q F1(Con\214gur) 7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.37 G(dditional items)-2.5 E F0 .986(The ne)122 342 R .986 (xt menu will allo)-.15 F 3.486(wy)-.25 G .986(ou to select a number of\ additional items to con\214gure, including the time)-3.486 F .182 (zone that you')122 354 R .182(re in, to mak)-.5 F 2.682(es)-.1 G .182 (ure your clock has the right of)-2.682 F .182 (fset from UTC, the root user')-.25 F 2.682(ss)-.55 G .182 (hell, and the)-2.682 F(initial root passw)122 366 Q(ord.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo) 122 384 S 3.928(uc)1.1 G 1.428 (an also enable installation of binary packages, which installs the) -3.928 F F2(pkgin)3.928 E F0 1.427(\(1\) tool for managing)B 1.941 (binary packages for third-party softw)122 396 R 4.441(are. This)-.1 F 1.941(will feel f)4.441 F 1.942 (amiliar to users of package tools such as)-.1 F F3(apt-get)122 408 Q F0 (or)5.082 E F3(yum)5.082 E F0 7.582(.I)C 5.082(fy)-7.582 G 2.581 (ou prefer to install third-party softw)-5.082 F 2.581 (are from source, you can install the)-.1 F F2(pkgsrc)122 420 Q F0 (\(7\) tree.)A(Finally)122 438 Q 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can enable some daemons such as)-2.5 E F2(sshd)2.5 E F0(\(8\),)A F2 (ntpd)2.5 E F0(\(8\), or)A F2(mdnsd)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(20.)102 456 Q F1 -.45(Fi)7.5 G(nalizing your installation).45 E F0 1.232 (Congratulations, you ha)122 474 R 1.533 -.15(ve s)-.2 H 1.233 (uccessfully installed).15 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.733 E F0(et)A F4 (BSD)A F0 3.733(10.0. Y)3.733 F 1.233(ou can no)-1.1 F 3.733(wr)-.25 G 1.233(eboot the machine and)-3.733 F(boot)122 486 Q F4(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(from hard disk.)2.5 E/F5 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(Po)84 510 S .625(st installation steps).2 F F0 .907(Once you')102 522 R 1.207 -.15 (ve g)-.5 H .907(ot the operating system running, there are a fe).15 F 3.407(wt)-.25 G .907(hings you need to do in order to bring the)-3.407 F (system into a properly con\214gured state.)102 534 Q (The most important steps are described belo)5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G 10 (1. Before)102 552 R(all else, read)2.5 E F2(postinstall)2.5 E F0 (\(8\).)A 10(2. Con\214guring)102 570 R F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.5 E F0 .451 (If you or the installation softw)122 588 R .451(are ha)-.1 F -.15(ve) -.2 G(n').15 E 2.952(td)-.18 G .452(one an)-2.952 F 2.952(yc)-.15 G .452 (on\214guration of)-2.952 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.952 E F0(\()2.952 E F3 (sysinst)A F0(nor)2.952 E(-)-.2 E(mally will\), the system will drop yo\ u into single user mode on \214rst reboot with the message)122 600 Q F2 (/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.)152 618 Q F0 1.172(and with the root \214le system)122 636 R(\()5.338 E F2(/)1.666 E F0 5.338(\)m)1.666 G 1.172(ounted read-only)-5.338 F 6.172(.W)-.65 G 1.171(hen the system asks you to choose a shell,)-6.172 F .546 (simply press)122 648 R/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)3.046 E F0 .546 (to get to a)2.796 F F2(/bin/sh)3.046 E F0 3.046(prompt. If)3.046 F .546 (you are ask)3.046 F .546(ed for a terminal type, respond with)-.1 F F3 (vt220)122 660 Q F0 .947(\(or whate)3.447 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.447(ri).15 G 3.447(sa)-3.447 G .947(ppropriate for your terminal type\) and press) -3.447 F F6(RETURN)3.447 E F4(.)A F0 -1.1(Yo)5.447 G 3.447(um)1.1 G .946 (ay need to type)-3.447 F(one of the follo)122 672 Q (wing commands to get your delete k)-.25 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(ow).15 G(ork properly)-2.6 E 2.5(,d)-.65 G(epending on your k)-2.5 E -.15(ey) -.1 G(board:).15 E F2(#)152 684 Q F3(stty erase '^h')6 E F2(#)152 696 Q F3(stty erase '^?')6 E F0 .08 (At this point, you need to con\214gure at least one \214le in the)122 708 R F2(/etc)2.581 E F0(directory)2.581 E 5.081(.Y)-.65 G .081 (ou will need to mount your)-6.181 F(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 756 Q (Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(13)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 14 14 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(root \214le system read/write with:)122 96 Q/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(#)152 108 Q/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(/sbin/mount -u -w /) 6 E F0 .943(Change to the)122 120 R F1(/etc)3.443 E F0 .943 (directory and tak)3.443 F 3.442(eal)-.1 G .942(ook at the)-3.442 F F1 (/etc/rc.conf)3.442 E F0 3.442(\214le. Modify)3.442 F .942 (it to your tastes,)3.442 F .014(making sure that you set)122 132 R F1 (rc_configured=YES)2.514 E F0 .014 (so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user)2.514 F 9.936 (boot can proceed.)122 144 R(Def)14.936 E 9.936(ault v)-.1 F 9.936 (alues for the v)-.25 F 9.936(arious programs can be found in)-.25 F F1 (/etc/defaults/rc.conf)122 156 Q F0 2.733(,w)C .233 (here some in-line documentation may be found.)-2.733 F .233 (More complete doc-)5.233 F(umentation can be found in)122 168 Q F1 (rc.conf)2.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.248(When you ha)122 186 R 1.547 -.15 (ve \214)-.2 H 1.247(nished editing).15 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.747 E F0 3.747(,t)C(ype)-3.747 E F2(exit)3.747 E F0 1.247(at the prompt to lea) 3.747 F 1.547 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.247(he single-user).15 F (shell and continue with the multi-user boot.)122 198 Q .316(Other v)122 216 R .316(alues that may need to be set in)-.25 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)2.817 E F0 .317(for a netw)2.817 F(ork)-.1 E .317(ed en)-.1 F .317 (vironment are)-.4 F/F3 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(hostname)2.817 E F0 .46 (and possibly)122 228 R F3(defaultroute)2.96 E F0 5.46(.Y)C .459 (ou may also need to add an)-6.56 F F3(ifconfig_int)2.959 E F0 .459 (for your)2.959 F/F4 10/Symbol SF2.959 E F0(int)A F4A F0(netw) 2.959 E(ork)-.1 E(interf)122 240 Q(ace, along the lines of)-.1 E F1 (ifconfig_sn0="inet 192.0.2.123 netmask 255.255.255.0")152 258 Q F0(or) 122 276 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(ou ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G F3 (myname.my.dom)2.65 E F0(in)2.5 E F1(/etc/hosts)2.5 E F0(:)A F1 (ifconfig_sn0="inet myname.my.dom netmask 255.255.255.0")152 294 Q F0 2.462 -.8(To e)122 312 T .862 (nable proper hostname resolution, you will also w).8 F .863 (ant to add an)-.1 F F1(/etc/resolv.conf)3.363 E F0 .863(\214le or \(if) 3.363 F 1.646(you are feeling a little more adv)122 324 R 1.645 (enturous\) run)-.15 F F1(named)4.145 E F0 4.145(\(8\). See)B F1 (resolv.conf)4.145 E F0 1.645(\(5\) or)B F1(named)4.145 E F0 1.645 (\(8\) for)B(more information.)122 336 Q 3.895 (Instead of manually con\214guring netw)122 354 R 3.895 (orking, DHCP can be used by setting)-.1 F F1(dhcpcd=YES)6.395 E F0(in) 6.395 E F1(/etc/rc.conf)122 366 Q F0(.)A 10(3. Logging)102 384 R(in)2.5 E .78(After reboot, you can log in as)122 402 R F1(root)3.28 E F0 .78 (at the login prompt.)3.28 F .78(If you didn')5.78 F 3.28(ts)-.18 G .78 (et a passw)-3.28 F .78(ord in)-.1 F F2(sysinst)3.28 E F0(,)A .036 (there is no initial passw)122 414 R 2.536(ord. Y)-.1 F .036 (ou should create an account for yourself \(see belo)-1.1 F .036 (w\) and protect it and the)-.25 F 1.547 (\231root\232 account with good passw)122 426 R 4.047(ords. By)-.1 F (def)4.047 E 1.547(ault, root login from the netw)-.1 F 1.546 (ork is disabled \(e)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.046(nv).15 G(ia)-4.046 E F1 (ssh)122 438 Q F0 2.68(\(1\)\). One)B -.1(wa)2.68 G 2.68(yt).1 G 2.68 (ob)-2.68 G .18(ecome root o)-2.68 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.68(rt).15 G .18 (he netw)-2.68 F .18(ork is to log in as a dif)-.1 F .18 (ferent user that belongs to group)-.25 F(\231wheel\232 \(see)122 450 Q F1(group)2.5 E F0(\(5\)\) and use)A F1(su)2.5 E F0 (\(1\) to become root.)A 10(4. Adding)102 468 R(accounts)2.5 E .44 (Use the)122 486 R F1(useradd)2.94 E F0 .439 (\(8\) command to add accounts to your system.)B .439(Do not edit)5.439 F F1(/etc/passwd)2.939 E F0(directly!)2.939 E(See)122 498 Q F1(vipw)2.5 E F0(\(8\) and)A F1(pwd_mkdb)2.5 E F0(\(8\) if you w)A (ant to edit the passw)-.1 E(ord database.)-.1 E 10(5. The)102 516 R 2.5 (XW)2.5 G(indo)-2.9 E 2.5(wS)-.25 G(ystem)-2.5 E .112 (If you installed the X W)122 534 R(indo)-.4 E 2.612(wS)-.25 G .113 (ystem, you may w)-2.612 F .113(ant to read the chapter about X in the) -.1 F/F5 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .113(NetBSD Guide:)2.613 F/F6 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(https://www)152 546 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/guide/en/chap-x.html)-.1 E F0(:)A 10(6. 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Misc)102 420 R F1<83>122 438 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F2 (/etc/mail/aliases)6.013 E F0 3.513(to forw)6.013 F 3.512 (ard root mail to the right place.)-.1 F(Don')8.512 E 6.012(tf)-.18 G (or)-6.012 E 3.512(get to run)-.18 F F2(newaliases)137 450 Q F0 (\(1\) afterw)A(ards.)-.1 E F1<83>122 468 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F2 (/etc/rc.local)2.5 E F0(to run an)2.5 E 2.5(yl)-.15 G (ocal daemons you use.)-2.5 E F1<83>122 486 Q F0(Man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F2(/etc)2.5 E F0 (\214les are documented in section 5 of the manual; so just in)2.5 E -.2 (vo)-.4 G(king).2 E F2(#)167 504 Q F3(man 5)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(filename)6 E F0(is lik)137 522 Q(ely to gi)-.1 E .3 -.15(ve y)-.25 H (ou more information on these \214les.).15 E F1 .625(Upgrading a pr)84 546 R -.15(ev)-.18 G .625(iously-installed NetBSD System).15 F F0 (The easiest w)102 558 Q(ay to upgrade to)-.1 E F4(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F4 (BSD)A F0 (10.0 is with binaries, and that is the method documented here.)2.5 E 2.391 -.8(To d)102 576 T 3.291(ot).8 G .791(he upgrade, you must ha) -3.291 F 1.091 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .791(ne form of boot media a).15 F -.25 (va)-.2 G 3.292(ilable. Y).25 F .792(ou must also ha)-1.1 F 1.092 -.15 (ve a)-.2 H 3.292(tl).15 G .792(east the)-3.292 F F1(base)3.292 E F0 (and)102 588 Q F1 -.1(ke)3.32 G -.15(rn).1 G F0 .82(binary distrib)3.47 F .82(ution sets a)-.2 F -.25(va)-.2 G 3.319(ilable. Finally).25 F 3.319 (,y)-.65 G .819(ou must ha)-3.319 F 1.119 -.15(ve s)-.2 H(uf).15 E .819 (\214cient disk space a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .819(ilable to install).25 F .964(the ne)102 600 R 3.464(wb)-.25 G 3.464(inaries. Since)-3.464 F .965(\214les already installed on the system are o)3.464 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .965(rwritten in place, you only need addi-).15 F 1.186 (tional free space for \214les which weren')102 612 R 3.686(tp)-.18 G (re)-3.686 E 1.186(viously installed or to account for gro)-.25 F 1.186 (wth of the sets between)-.25 F(releases.)102 624 Q .196 (Since upgrading in)102 642 R -.2(vo)-.4 G(lv).2 E .196 (es replacing the k)-.15 F .197 (ernel, boot blocks, and most of the system binaries, it has the poten-) -.1 F .22(tial to cause data loss.)102 654 R -1.1(Yo)5.22 G 2.72(ua)1.1 G .219(re strongly advised to)-2.72 F/F6 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(bac)2.719 E 2.719(ku)-.2 G(p)-2.719 E F0(an)2.719 E 2.719(yi)-.15 G .219 (mportant data on the)-2.719 F F4(N)2.719 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .219 (partition or on)2.719 F(another operating system')102 666 Q 2.5(sp)-.55 G(artition on your disk before be)-2.5 E(ginning the upgrade process.) -.15 E(The upgrade procedure is similar to an installation, b)102 684 Q (ut without the hard disk partitioning.)-.2 E(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q (Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(15)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 16 16 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .108(Fetching the binary sets is done in the s\ ame manner as the installation procedure; refer to the installation par\ t)102 96 R(of the document for help.)102 108 Q(File systems are check)5 E(ed before unpacking the sets.)-.1 E 1.404(After a ne)102 126 R 3.904 (wk)-.25 G 1.403 (ernel has been copied to your hard disk, your machine is a complete) -4.004 F/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.903 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 1.403 (10.0 system.)3.903 F(Ho)102 138 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.018 -.4 (r, t).15 H .218(hat doesn').4 F 2.718(tm)-.18 G .218(ean that you') -2.718 F .219(re \214nished with the upgrade process.)-.5 F -1.1(Yo) 5.219 G 2.719(uw)1.1 G .219(ill probably w)-2.719 F .219(ant to update) -.1 F .01(the set of de)102 150 R .01(vice nodes you ha)-.25 F .31 -.15 (ve i)-.2 H(n).15 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(/dev)2.51 E F0 5.01(.I)C 2.51(fy) -5.01 G(ou')-2.51 E .31 -.15(ve c)-.5 H .01(hanged the contents of).15 F F2(/dev)2.51 E F0 .01(by hand, you will need to)2.51 F (be careful about this, b)102 162 Q(ut if not, you can just cd into)-.2 E F2(/dev)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C(nd run the command:)-2.5 E F2(#)132 180 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sh MAKEDEV all)6 E(sysinst)102 198 Q F0 .392 (will attempt to mer)2.892 F .392(ge the settings stored in your)-.18 F F2(/etc)2.892 E F0 .392(directory with the ne)2.892 F 2.893(wv)-.25 G .393(ersion of)-3.043 F F1(N)2.893 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .335(using the) 102 210 R F2(postinstall)2.835 E F0 .335(\(8\) utility)B 5.335(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow)-5.335 G -2.15 -.25(ev e).25 H -.4(r,).25 G F2(postinstall)3.235 E F0 .335(\(8\) is only able to deal with changes that are)B .236 (easily automated.)102 222 R .236(It is recommended that you use the) 5.236 F F2(etcupdate)2.737 E F0 .237(\(8\) tool to mer)B .237(ge an)-.18 F 2.737(yr)-.15 G .237(emaining con\214gu-)-2.737 F(ration changes.)102 234 Q/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625(Compatibility Issues W)84 258 R .625 (ith Pr)-.18 F -.15(ev)-.18 G .625(ious NetBSD Releases).15 F F0 .073 (Users upgrading from pre)102 270 R .073(vious v)-.25 F .073(ersions of) -.15 F F1(N)2.573 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .072(may wish to bear the follo) 2.573 F .072(wing problems and compatibil-)-.25 F (ity issues in mind when upgrading to)102 282 Q F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1 (BSD)A F0(10.0.)2.5 E(Note that)102 300 Q F3(sysinst)2.5 E F0 (will automatically in)2.5 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G F2 (postinstall fix)132 318 Q F0(and thus all issues that are \214x)102 330 Q(ed by)-.15 E F3(postinstall)2.5 E F0(by def)2.5 E (ault will be handled.)-.1 E(In)102 348 Q F1(N)4.321 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 4.322(9a)4.322 G 1.822(nd earlier)-4.322 F 4.322<2c8c>-.4 G 1.822 (lesystems listed in)-4.322 F F2(/etc/fstab)4.322 E F0 -.1(wo)4.322 G 1.822(uld be mounted before non-le).1 F -.05(ga)-.15 G -.15(cy).05 G F3 (zfs)4.472 E F0(\214lesystems. Starting from)102 360 Q F1(N)2.5 E F0(et) A F1(BSD)A F0(10 this order has been re)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsed.).15 E .385(If you ha)102 378 R .684 -.15(ve e)-.2 H -.15(ve)-.1 G 2.884(rr).15 G .384(un a v)-2.884 F .384(ersion of)-.15 F F1(N)2.884 E F0(et)A F1 (BSD)A F0 .384 (-current between April 18, 2020 and September 23, 2022 \(the v)2.884 F (er)-.15 E(-)-.2 E .177(sion numbers used in the af)102 390 R .178(fect\ ed time range are between 9.99.56 and 9.99.106\) your FFS \214le system\ s might)-.25 F(ha)102 402 Q .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(rok).15 E(en e)-.1 E (xtended attrib)-.15 E(utes stored.)-.2 E -1.1(Yo)102 420 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (hould follo)-2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G(his)-2.5 E/F5 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (guide:)2.5 E F4(https://wiki.netbsd.or)132 432 Q(g/featur)-.1 E (es/UFS2ea/)-.18 E F0 (before booting the updated system multi-user for the \214rst time.)102 444 Q F5 .66(Note that you do not need to do anything special if you ne) 102 462 R .66(ver did run any af)-.15 F .66(fected k)-.18 F(ernel,)-.1 E F0 .66(especially if you)3.16 F(ha)102 474 Q .3 -.15(ve n)-.2 H -2.15 -.25(ev e).15 H 2.5(rr).25 G(un)-2.5 E F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 (-current.)2.5 E .79(The display dri)102 492 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .79(rs us\ ed for modern GPUs and the whole subsystem supporting it \(DRM/KMS\) ha) .15 F 1.09 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(een).15 E .031(updated to a ne)102 504 R .031 (wer v)-.25 F 2.531(ersion. Unfortunately)-.15 F .031 (not all issues with this ha)2.531 F .331 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .031 (een resolv).15 F .031(ed before the)-.15 F F1(N)2.531 E F0(et)A F1(BSD) A F0(10.0)2.531 E(release. Y)102 516 Q (ou can \214nd a list of issues in the)-1.1 E F5(Open issues with ne)2.5 E 2.5(wD)-.15 G(RM/KMS:)-2.5 E F4(https://wiki.netbsd.or)132 528 Q(g/r) -.1 E(eleng/netbsd-10/)-.18 E F0 (section of the release engineering wiki page.)102 540 Q 2.901(An)102 558 S .401(umber of things ha)-2.901 F .701 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .401 (een remo).15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.901(df).15 G .401(rom the)-2.901 F F1 (N)2.901 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .401(10.0 release.)2.901 F .401 (See the \231Components remo)5.401 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.902(df).15 G(rom) -2.902 E(NetBSD\232 section near the be)102 570 Q (ginning of this document for a list.)-.15 E F4 .625 (Using online NetBSD documentation)84 594 R F0 .316(Documentation is a) 102 606 R -.25(va)-.2 G .316(ilable if you installed the manual distrib) .25 F .316(ution set.)-.2 F -.35(Tr)5.316 G(aditionally).35 E 2.815(,t) -.65 G .315(he \231man pages\232 \(doc-)-2.815 F (umentation\) are denoted by `)102 618 Q F2(name\(section\))A F0 2.5 ('. Some)B -.15(ex)2.5 G(amples of this are).15 E F4<83>132 636 Q F2 (intro)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F4<83>132 648 Q F2(man)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F4 <83>132 660 Q F2(apropos)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F4<83>132 672 Q F2(passwd) 11.5 E F0(\(1\), and)A(NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E (16)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 17 17 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 96 Q/F2 10 /Courier@0 SF(passwd)11.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.229 (The section numbers group the topics into se)102 114 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.229(ral cate).15 F 1.229(gories, b)-.15 F 1.23 (ut three are of primary interest: user com-)-.2 F(mands are in section\ 1, \214le formats are in section 5, and administrati)102 126 Q .3 -.15 (ve i)-.25 H(nformation is in section 8.).15 E(The)102 144 Q/F3 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(man)2.529 E F0 .029(command is used to vie)2.529 F 2.529(wt)-.25 G .029 (he documentation on a topic, and is started by entering)-2.529 F/F4 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(man)2.529 E F0([)3.361 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (section).833 E F0(]).833 E F5(topic)102 156 Q F0 6.391(.T)C 1.391 (he brack)-6.391 F 2.224(ets [)-.1 F 3.891(]a)1.666 G 1.391 (round the section should not be entered, b)-3.891 F 1.392 (ut rather indicate that the section is)-.2 F 3.111(optional. If)102 168 R .611(you don')3.111 F 3.111(ta)-.18 G .611 (sk for a particular section, the topic with the lo)-3.111 F .61 (west numbered section name will be)-.25 F 2.5(displayed. F)102 180 R (or instance, after logging in, enter)-.15 E F2(#)132 198 Q F4 (man passwd)6 E F0(to read the documentation for)102 216 Q F2(passwd)2.5 E F0 2.5(\(1\). T)B 2.5(ov)-.8 G(ie)-2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G (he documentation for)-2.5 E F2(passwd)2.5 E F0(\(5\), enter)A F2(#)132 234 Q F4(man 5 passwd)6 E F0(instead.)102 252 Q (If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for)102 270 Q 2.5 (,e)-.4 G(nter)-2.5 E F2(#)132 288 Q F4(apropos)6 E F5(subject-word)6 E F0(where)102 306 Q F5(subject-word)2.5 E F0(is your topic of interest; \ a list of possibly related man pages will be displayed.)2.5 E F1 (Administri)84 330 Q(via)-.1 E F0 .178(If you')102 342 R .479 -.15(ve g) -.5 H .179(ot something to say).15 F 2.679(,d)-.65 G 2.679(os)-2.679 G 2.679(o! W)-2.679 F(e')-.8 E 2.679(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.679 E 2.679(ey)-.1 G .179(our input.)-2.679 F .179(There are v)5.179 F .179 (arious mailing lists a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .179(ilable via the).25 F .555(mailing list serv)102 354 R .555(er at)-.15 F F2 (majordomo@NetBSD.org)3.055 E F0 5.555(.S)C(ee)-5.555 E F1(https://www) 3.055 E(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0 .555 (for details.)3.055 F .831(There are v)102 372 R .831(arious mailing li\ sts set up to deal with comments and questions about this release.)-.25 F .832(Please send)5.832 F(comments to:)102 384 Q F2 (netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org)2.5 E F0(.)A 2.102 -.8(To r)102 402 T .502 (eport b).8 F .502(ugs, use the)-.2 F F2(send-pr)3.002 E F0 .502 (\(1\) command shipped with)B/F6 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.002 E F0(et)A F6 (BSD)A F0 3.002(,a)C .501(nd \214ll in as much information about)-3.002 F(the problem as you can.)102 414 Q(Good b)5 E (ug reports include lots of details.)-.2 E (Bugs also can be submitted and queried with the web interf)102 432 Q (ace at)-.1 E F1(https://www)132 444 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/support/send-pr)-.1 E(.html)-1 E F0 .401(There are also port-speci\ \214c mailing lists, to discuss aspects of each port of)102 462 R F6(N) 2.902 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 5.402(.U)C .402(se majordomo to \214nd) -5.402 F(their addresses, or visit)102 474 Q F1(https://www)2.5 E (.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0 .991(If you')102 492 R .991(re interested in doing a serious amount of w)-.5 F .99 (ork on a speci\214c port, you probably should contact the)-.1 F(`o)102 504 Q(wner' of that port \(listed belo)-.25 E(w\).)-.25 E .238(If you') 102 522 R 2.739(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.739 E 2.739(et)-.1 G 2.739(oh)-2.739 G .239(elp with)-2.739 F F6(N)2.739 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 2.739(,a)C .239 (nd ha)-2.739 F .539 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.739(ni).15 G .239(dea as to ho) -2.739 F 2.739(wy)-.25 G .239 (ou could be useful, send us mail or subscribe)-2.739 F(to:)102 534 Q F2 (netbsd-users@NetBSD.org)2.5 E F0(.)A .303(As a f)102 552 R -.2(avo)-.1 G 1.103 -.4(r, p).2 H .303(lease a).4 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .303 (id mailing huge documents or \214les to these mailing lists.).2 F .302 (Instead, put the material you)5.303 F -.1(wo)102 564 S .224(uld ha).1 F .524 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .224(ent up for FTP or WWW some).15 F .225 (where, then mail the appropriate list about it.)-.25 F .225(If you') 5.225 F 2.725(dr)-.5 G .225(ather not)-2.725 F (do that, mail the list saying you')102 576 Q (ll send the data to those who w)-.1 E(ant it.)-.1 E F1 .625 (Thanks go to)84 600 R<83>102 612 Q F0(The former members of UCB')11.5 E 2.5(sC)-.55 G(omputer Systems Research Group, including \(b)-2.5 E (ut not limited to\):)-.2 E -.25(Ke)147 630 S(ith Bostic).25 E (Ralph Campbell)147 642 Q(Mik)147 654 Q 2.5(eK)-.1 G(arels)-2.5 E (Marshall Kirk McK)147 666 Q(usick)-.15 E(for their w)117 684 Q(ork on) -.1 E F6(BSD)2.5 E F0(systems, support, and encouragement.)2.5 E (NetBSD/arc 10.0)72 750 Q(Mar 28, 2024)138.04 E(17)196.92 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 18 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