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ENC0/Times-Roman RE %%EndSetup %%Page: 1 1 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(NA)72 96 S(ME).2 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(INSTALL)102 108 Q F0 2.5<8a49>2.5 G (nstallation procedure for)-2.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/alpha.)A F1(CONTENTS)72 132 Q F0(About this Document)102 144 Q 7.5(.............................................................\ .......................................................................\ . 2)4.39 F(What is NetBSD?)102 156 Q 7.5(..............................\ .......................................................................\ ...................................... 2)3.84 F (Changes Between The NetBSD 9 and 10 Releases)102 168 Q 7.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ..... 2)4.7 F(Features to be 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7.5(...................................................................\ .................................. 5)3.28 F(Binary distrib)117 252 Q (ution sets)-.2 E 7.5(.................................................\ .......................................................................\ .... 5)4.86 F(NetBSD/alpha System Requirements and Supported De)102 264 Q 2.16(vices ..........................................................\ ............)-.25 F(6)10 E(Supported PCI b)117 276 Q(us de)-.2 E .4(vic\ es ....................................................................\ ...................................................)-.25 F(7)10 E (Supported ISA b)117 288 Q(us de)-.2 E 2.35(vices .....................\ .......................................................................\ ..........................)-.25 F(7)10 E(Supported EISA b)117 300 Q (us de)-.2 E 1.24(vices ...............................................\ .....................................................................) -.25 F(7)10 E(Supported TURBOchannel b)117 312 Q(us de)-.2 E .97(vices \ .......................................................................\ ............................)-.25 F(8)10 E (Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)102 324 Q 7.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ........ 9)4.95 F(Preparing your System for NetBSD installation)102 336 Q 2.5(.................................................................\ ........................... 11)3.84 F(Installing the NetBSD System)102 348 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ .......................................................... 11)4.66 F (Running the sysinst installation program)117 360 Q 2.5(...............\ .......................................................................\ ........... 14)3.27 F 1.06(Introduction ...............................\ .......................................................................\ ..................................)132 372 R(14)5 E(Possible hardw)132 384 Q(are problems)-.1 E 2.5(..........................................\ ..................................................................... 1\ 4)2.84 F 1.35(General .................................................\ .......................................................................\ .......................)132 396 R(14)5 E(Quick install)132 408 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ .............................................................. 14)4.11 F (Booting NetBSD)132 420 Q 2.5(.........................................\ .......................................................................\ ................ 15)4.38 F(Netw)132 432 Q(ork con\214guration)-.1 E 2.5 (......................................................................\ ................................................. 15)4.78 F (Installation dri)132 444 Q .3 -.15(ve s)-.25 H(election and parameters) .15 E 2.5(.............................................................\ ........................... 16)3.99 F(Selecting which sets to install) 132 456 Q 2.5(.........................................................\ ................................................... 16)4.11 F -.15(Pa) 132 468 S(rtitioning the disk).15 E 2.5(...............................\ .......................................................................\ ..................... 16)4.53 F(Preparing your hard disk)132 480 Q 2.5(\ .......................................................................\ ............................................. 16)3.85 F (Getting the distrib)132 492 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(...................\ .......................................................................\ ..................... 16)4.86 F(Installation from CD-R)132 504 Q 1.46(O\ M .....................................................................\ ...........................................)-.4 F(17)5 E (Installation using FTP)132 516 Q 2.5(.................................\ .......................................................................\ ................ 17)4.1 F(Installation using NFS)132 528 Q 2.5(........\ .......................................................................\ ......................................... 17)2.99 F (Installation from an unmounted \214le system)132 540 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ..... 17)3.56 F(Installation from a local directory)132 552 Q 2.5(.....\ .......................................................................\ .......................... 17)3.58 F(Extracting the distrib)132 564 Q (ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(.................................................\ .......................................................... 18)3.2 F (Con\214gure additional items)132 576 Q 2.5(...........................\ .......................................................................\ ............... 18)3.83 F(Finalizing your installation)132 588 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ ....................................... 18)4.66 F (Post installation steps)102 600 Q 2.5(................................\ .......................................................................\ .............................. 18)3.82 F(Upgrading a pre)102 612 Q (viously-installed NetBSD System)-.25 E 2.5(...........................\ ............................................................. 20)3.26 F (Compatibility Issues W)102 624 Q(ith Pre)-.4 E(vious NetBSD Releases) -.25 E 2.5(............................................................\ ..................... 21)4.76 F(Using online NetBSD documentation)102 636 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ ............................................... 21)3.28 F(Administri)102 648 Q .19(via .........................................................\ .......................................................................\ ..................)-.25 F(22)5 E(Thanks go to)102 660 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ................................................................. 22) 3.28 F(Le)102 672 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G 1.26(umbo-Jumbo .......\ .......................................................................\ .......................................................)-2.5 F(23)5 E (The End)102 684 Q 2.5(................................................\ .......................................................................\ ................................... 27)3.84 F(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q (Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(1)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 2 2 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q 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This)-.4 F .258(does not include the X serv)2.758 F(ers.) -.15 E F1(xcomp)102 114 Q F0(The e)149 114 Q (xtra libraries and include \214les needed to compile X source code.) -.15 E F1(xdeb)102 132 Q(ug)-.2 E F0 .38(This distrib)149 132 R .38 (ution set contains deb)-.2 F .38(ug information for all X11 binaries.) -.2 F .38(It is useful when reporting)5.38 F .47 (issues with these binaries or during de)149 144 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.97 (lopment. This).15 F .47(set is huge, if the tar)2.97 F .47 (get disk is small, do)-.18 F(not install it.)149 156 Q F1(xf)102 174 Q (ont)-.25 E F0 -.15(Fo)149 174 S(nts needed by the X serv).15 E (er and by X clients.)-.15 E F1(xetc)102 192 Q F0 (Con\214guration \214les for X which could be locally modi\214ed.)149 192 Q F1(xser)102 210 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(r).1 E F0(The X serv)149 210 Q(er) -.15 E(.)-.55 E .399(The alpha binary distrib)102 228 R .398 (ution sets are distrib)-.2 F .398(uted as tar \214les compressed with) -.2 F F1(gzip)2.898 E F0 .398(named with the e)2.898 F(xtension)-.15 E F1(.tgz)102 240 Q F0 2.5(,e)C(.g.)-2.5 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(base.tgz)5 E F0(.)A .181(The instructions gi)102 258 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.681(nf).15 G .181(or e)-2.681 F .181(xtracting the source sets w)-.15 F .182 (ork equally well for the binary sets, b)-.1 F .182(ut it is w)-.2 F .182(orth not-)-.1 F 1.966(ing that if you use that method, the \214len\ ames stored in the sets are relati)102 270 R 2.266 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 1.966(nd therefore the \214les are).15 F -.15(ex)102 282 S(tracted).15 E /F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF 1.096(below the curr)3.596 F 1.097(ent dir)-.37 F(ectory)-.37 E F0 6.097(.T)C 1.097(herefore, if you w)-6.097 F 1.097 (ant to e)-.1 F 1.097(xtract the binaries into your system, i.e.)-.15 F .4(replace the system binaries with them, you ha)102 294 R .7 -.15(ve t) -.2 H 2.899(or).15 G .399(un the)-2.899 F/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF .399 (tar -xzpf)2.899 F F0 .399(command from the root directory \()2.899 F F2 (/)102 306 Q F0 2.5(\)o)2.5 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(our system.)-2.5 E F3(Note:) 102 324 Q F0 .009(Each directory in the alpha binary distrib)137 324 R .009(ution also has its o)-.2 F .01 (wn checksum \214les, just as the source dis-)-.25 F(trib)137 336 Q (ution does.)-.2 E F1 .625(NetBSD/alpha System Requir)84 360 R .625 (ements and Supported De)-.18 F(vices)-.15 E/F5 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)102 372 Q F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .551(/alpha 10.1 runs on most of the)B F5(DEC) 3.051 E F0 .55 (Alpha PCI platforms, on all of the TURBOchannel models, on)3.05 F (the high end 8200 and 8400 systems, and on the 4100 series.)102 384 Q .881(The SRM console is required.)102 402 R .881(This console can be di\ stinguished from the ARC console \(which is used to)5.881 F(boot)102 414 Q F5 -.36(Wi)2.937 G(ndo).36 E .437(ws NT)-.225 F F0 2.937(\)b)C 2.937 (yt)-2.937 G .437(he f)-2.937 F .437 (act that it has a command line interf)-.1 F .436 (ace, rather than a menu-dri)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.936(ni).15 G(nterf) -2.936 E 2.936(ace. The)-.1 F(SRM prompt is `)102 426 Q F2(>>>)A F0('.)A .51(Some platforms ha)102 444 R .81 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .511(oth the SRM co\ nsole and the ARC console, and can switch between them, and other).15 F 1.108(platforms ha)102 456 R 1.408 -.15(ve o)-.2 H 1.108 (nly one type of console loaded at an).15 F 3.608(yo)-.15 G 1.108 (ne time.)-3.608 F 1.108(If your system comes up with the ARC)6.108 F (\214rmw)102 468 Q (are, it may be possible to switch it to SRM with a menu or to do)-.1 E (wnload SRM from)-.25 E F1(ftp://ftp.hp.com/pub/alphaser)132 480 Q -.1 (ve)-.1 G(r/\214rmwar).1 E(e)-.18 E F0 -1.1(Yo)102 492 S 2.5(um)1.1 G (ay w)-2.5 E(ant to b)-.1 E(uy a \214rmw)-.2 E(are update CD from He)-.1 E(wlett P)-.25 E(ackard Enterprise.)-.15 E 2.742 (More information on supported platforms and de)102 510 R 2.743 (vices can be found on the alpha port web pages at)-.25 F F1(http://www) 102 522 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/)-.1 E F0 3.457(Ab)102 540 S .957 (asic system will \214t on a 200 MB disk \(including sw)-3.457 F .957 (ap\) without too much dif)-.1 F(\214culty)-.25 E 3.457(,b)-.65 G .956 (ut you will w)-3.657 F(ant)-.1 E(considerably more space to ha)102 552 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .3 -.15(ny l).15 H -2.15 -.25(ev e).15 H 2.5(lo).25 G 2.5(fc)-2.5 G(omfort.)-2.5 E .712 (Although it is actually possible to boot and install)102 570 R F5(N) 3.212 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .712 (/alpha in only 16 MB of RAM, you will w)B .712(ant to)-.1 F(ha)102 582 Q .395 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.595(tl).15 G .095(east 32 MB.)-2.595 F 1.695 -.8(We s)5.095 H .095(upport add-in de).8 F .095 (vices on the PCI, ISA, EISA and TURBOchannel b)-.25 F 2.594 (uses. Because)-.2 F F5(N)102 594 Q F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 1.062(has an e) 3.561 F 1.062(xtremely machine-independent de)-.15 F 1.062(vice dri)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.562(rs).15 G 1.062(ystem, man)-3.562 F 3.562(yd)-.15 G -.25(ev)-3.562 G 1.062(ice dri).25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.062 (rs are the same as).15 F .327(used in other ports that use the same b) 102 606 R 2.826(us. F)-.2 F .326(or e)-.15 F .326(xample, the)-.15 F F3 (de)2.826 E F0(netw)2.826 E .326(ork card dri)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.826 (ri).15 G 2.826(ss)-2.826 G .326(hared by the i386 and)-2.826 F .97 (alpha ports.)102 618 R .97(Some dri)5.97 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .97 (rs on inspection appear as if the).15 F 3.47(yw)-.15 G .97(ill w)-3.47 F .97(ork on the alpha b)-.1 F .97(ut ha)-.2 F 1.27 -.15(ve n)-.2 H .97 (ot been tested).15 F .776(because that hardw)102 630 R .776(are w)-.1 F .776(as not a)-.1 F -.25(va)-.2 G .776(ilable to).25 F F5(N)3.276 E F0 (et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .775(testers; these are mark)3.275 F .775(ed as)-.1 F F3(UNTESTED)3.275 E F0(belo)3.275 E 4.575 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 3.275(fy).65 G(ou)-3.275 E(ha)102 642 Q 13.003 -.15(ve o)-.2 H 12.703(ne of these de) .15 F 12.703(vices, and it does w)-.25 F 12.703 (ork, please get in touch with)-.1 F F2 (port-alpha-maintainer@NetBSD.org)102 654 Q F0 1.666(and let us kno) 4.166 F 4.166(wt)-.25 G 1.665(hat it w)-4.166 F 4.165(orks. If)-.1 F 1.665(it doesn')4.165 F 4.165(tw)-.18 G 1.665(ork, do the)-4.265 F (same thing and we can probably \214x it pretty easily)102 666 Q(.)-.65 E(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(6)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 7 7 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Supported PCI b)102 96 Q(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 114 Q F0 (Graphics Adapters)11.5 E F2147 126 Q F0 -.15(VG)9.3 G (A-compatible video).15 E(\()4.166 E F1(pcivga)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2 147 138 Q F0(ZLXp-E1 DECchip 21030-based video)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1 (tga)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 150 Q F0(ZLXp-E2 and ZLXp-E3 video) 9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(tga)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2<83>132 168 Q F0(Netw) 11.5 E(ork Cards)-.1 E F2147 180 Q F0(DECchip 21x40-f)9.3 E (amily 10 and 100 Mbps Ethernet)-.1 E(\()4.166 E F1(de)1.666 E F0(,)A F1 (tlp)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 192 Q/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(DEC)9.3 E F0(DEFP)2.5 E 2.5(AF)-.92 G 1.666(DDI \()-2.5 F F1(fpa)1.666 E F0(\)) 1.666 E F2147 204 Q F0(PCI LANCE Ethernet)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(le) 1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 216 Q F0(Ef)9.3 E(\214cient Netw)-.25 E(orks ENI-155p A)-.1 E 1.666(TM \()-1.11 F F1(en) 1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 228 Q F0 (3Com 3c59x and 3c90x \(e)9.3 E(xcept 3c906\) 10 and 100 Mbps Ethernet) -.15 E(\()4.166 E F1(ep)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 240 Q F0 (Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B PCI Ethernet)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(fxp) 1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 252 Q F0(SMC EPIC/100 F)9.3 E (ast Ethernet boards)-.15 E(\()4.166 E F1(epic)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2 <83>132 270 Q F0(SCSI Controllers)11.5 E F2147 282 Q F0(Adaptec 291\ x, 2920, 2930C, 294x, 295x, 39xx, 19160, 29160 and AIC-78xx SCSI)9.3 E (\()4.166 E F1(ahc)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 294 Q F0 (BusLogic 9xx SCSI \()9.3 E F1(bha)A F0 2.5(,W)C(orks on alpha PC164\)) -3.3 E F2147 306 Q F0(Qlogic ISP 10x0-f)9.3 E(amily SCSI)-.1 E(\() 4.166 E F1(isp)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 318 Q F0 (NCR/Symbios 53c8xx-f)9.3 E(amily SCSI \()-.1 E F1(siop, esiop)A F0 2.5 (;N)C(CR825 Doesn')-2.5 E 2.5(ta)-.18 G -.1(lwa)-2.5 G(ys w).1 E(ork\)) -.1 E F2<83>132 336 Q F0(Miscellaneous De)11.5 E(vices)-.25 E F2147 348 Q F0(Cyclades Cyclom-Y serial boards)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(cy)1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 360 Q F0 .425 (PCI-PCI bridges \()9.3 F F1(ppb)A F0 2.925(;T)C .426 (ested with the DECchip 21050, b)-3.625 F .426(ut should w)-.2 F .426 (ork with all bridges and)-.1 F(system \214rmw)162 372 Q(are re)-.1 E (visions that comply with the PCI-PCI bridge speci\214cation\))-.25 E F1 (Supported ISA b)102 390 Q(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E F2<83>132 408 Q F0 (Graphics Adapters)11.5 E F2147 420 Q F0 -.15(VG)9.3 G (A-compatible video \().15 E F1(vga)A F0 2.5(;T)C -.15(ex)-3.2 G 2.5(tc) .15 G(onsole only\))-2.5 E F2<83>132 438 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork Cards)-.1 E F2147 450 Q F0(3Com 3c509 Ethernet)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(ep)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 462 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0 1.666 (DE200,DE201,DE202 \()2.5 F F1(le)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 474 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0 1.666(DE203,DE204,DE205 \()2.5 F F1(lc)1.666 E F0(\)) 1.666 E F2<83>132 492 Q F0(Miscellaneous De)11.5 E(vices)-.25 E F2 147 504 Q F0(PC-style parallel ports)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(lpt)1.666 E F0 (\))1.666 E F2147 516 Q F0(NS16450 and NS16550 U)9.3 E(AR)-.4 E 1.666(Ts \()-.6 F F1(com)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 528 Q F0 (ISA multi-port 16x50 boards \()9.3 E F1(ast)A F0(,)A F1(boca)2.5 E F0 2.5(;O)C(nly the latter has been tested\))-2.5 E F1(Supported EISA b)102 546 Q(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E F2<83>132 564 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork Cards) -.1 E F2147 576 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0(DEFEA FDDI)2.5 E(\()4.166 E F1 (fea)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 588 Q F0(3Com 3c5xx series)9.3 E (\()4.166 E F1(ed)1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2<83> 132 606 Q F0(SCSI Controllers)11.5 E F2147 618 Q F0 (Adaptec 274x and aic7770 SCSI)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(ahc)1.666 E F0(;)A F1 (UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 630 Q F0(BusLogic 7xx SCSI)9.3 E (\()4.166 E F1(bha)1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E (NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(7)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 8 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Supported TURBOc)102 96 Q(hannel b)-.15 E(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 114 Q F0(Graphics Adapters)11.5 E F2147 126 Q F0(CFB video \(PMA)9.3 E(G-B)-.4 E(A,)-.35 E F1(cfb)2.5 E F0(\))A F2147 138 Q F0 (SFB video \(PMA)9.3 E(GB-B)-.4 E(A,)-.35 E F1(sfb)2.5 E F0(\))A F1 (Note:)147 156 Q F0 1.933(Although these boards are supported by)182 156 R/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)4.433 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.933 (/alpha since there is no k)B -.15(ey)-.1 G 1.933(board or).15 F (mouse support a)182 168 Q -.25(va)-.2 G (ilable for the TURBOchannel systems, the).25 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G(ren')-2.5 E 2.5(tv)-.18 G(ery useful.)-2.65 E F2<83>132 186 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E (ork Cards)-.1 E F2147 198 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0 (LANCE Ethernet \(PMAD-AA,)2.5 E F1(le)2.5 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0 (\))A F2147 210 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0(DEFT)2.5 E 2.5(AF)-.93 G (DDI \(PMAF-F)-2.5 E(,)-.8 E F1(fta)2.5 E F0(\))A 1.786 (Note that some de)102 228 R 1.786(vices, especially ISA-based de)-.25 F 1.786(vices, ha)-.25 F 2.086 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 4.286(oh).15 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-4.286 H 1.786(certain settings set properly for the)4.486 F 1.144 (install and)102 240 R/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(GENERIC)3.644 E F0 -.1(ke) 3.644 G 1.144(rnels to detect them.).1 F 1.144 (\(Once installed, you can al)6.144 F -.1(wa)-.1 G 1.144(ys reb).1 F 1.143(uild your o)-.2 F 1.143(wn k)-.25 F 1.143(ernel to)-.1 F (detect them an)102 252 Q(ywhere you wish, of course.\))-.15 E (Here is a list of such de)5 E(vices and the necessary settings:)-.25 E F4 54(Device Name)102 270 R 18(Port IRQ)24 F 24(DRQ Misc)30 F 54 (------ ----)102 282 R 18(---- ---)24 F 24(--- ----)30 F(Serial ports) 102 294 Q 18(com0 0x3f8)24 F 90(4[)18 G(8250/16450/16550/clones])-90 E 18(com1 0x2f8)198 306 R 90(3[)18 G(8250/16450/16550/clones])-90 E 18 (com2 0x3e8)198 318 R 90(5[)18 G(8250/16450/16550/clones])-90 E (Parallel ports)102 342 Q 18(lpt0 0x378)12 F 90(7[)18 G (interrupt-driven or polling])-90 E 18(lpt1 0x278)198 354 R ([polling only])114 E 18(lpt2 0x3bc)198 366 R([polling only])114 E (AHA-174x SCSI host adapters \(in enhanced mode\))102 390 Q 18(ahb0 any) 198 402 R 24(any any)30 F(AHA-2X4X or AIC-7xxx-based SCSI host adapters) 102 426 Q 18(ahc0 any)198 438 R 24(any any)30 F (Bus Logic BT445, BT74x, or BT9xx SCSI host adapters)102 462 Q 18 (bha0 0x330)198 474 R 24(any any)18 F 18(bha1 0x334)198 486 R 24 (any any)18 F(MFM/ESDI/IDE/RLL hard disk controllers)102 510 Q 18 (wdc0 0x1f0)198 522 R 78(14 [supports)18 F(two devices])6 E 18 (wdc1 0x170)198 534 R 78(15 [supports)18 F(two devices])6 E(ATA disks) 102 558 Q(wd0, wd1, ...)42 E(SCSI disks)102 570 Q(sd0, sd1, ...)36 E (SCSI tapes)102 582 Q(st0, st1, ...)36 E (SCSI and ATAPI CD-ROMs cd0, cd1, ...)102 594 Q (For each SCSI and IDE controller found, the SCSI or ATA\(PI\) devices) 150 606 Q (present on the bus are probed in increasing ID order for SCSI and)150 618 Q(master/slave order for ATA\(PI\).)150 630 Q (So the first SCSI drive found will be called sd0, the second sd1,)147 642 Q(and so on ...)147 654 Q (3COM 3x59X or 3COM 3x90X PCI Ethernet boards)102 678 Q 24 (ep0 any any [you)198 690 R(must assign an interrupt in your)6 E (PCI BIOS, or let it do so for you])348 702 Q F0(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(8)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 9 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF (Intel EtherExpress 100 Fast Ethernet adapters)102 96 Q 18(fxp0 any)198 108 R 24(any [you)30 F(must assign an interrupt in your)6 E (PCI BIOS, or let it do so for you])348 120 Q (DEC DE200,201,202 EtherWORKS II/Turbo ISA Ethernet boards)102 144 Q 15 (le? 0x300)198 156 R 39(5m)15 G(emory at D0000-DFFFF)-39 E 15(le? 0x200) 198 168 R 27(10 memory)15 F(at D8000-DFFFF)6 E (You should enter the following SRM console command to enable the)147 192 Q(le device:)147 204 Q (>>> isacfg -mk -slot ? -dev 0 -handle DE200-LE -irq0 5)147 216 Q (-membase0 d0000 -memlen0 10000 -iobase0 300 -etyp 1 -enadev 1)171 228 Q (DEC DE203,204,205 EtherWORKS III ISA Ethernet boards)102 252 Q 15 (lc0 0x300)198 264 R(any)15 E 15(lc1 0x320)198 276 R(any)15 E (You should enter the following SRM console command to enable)147 300 Q (the device:)147 312 Q(>>> add_de205)147 324 Q/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625(Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)84 348 R F0 (Installation is supported from se)102 360 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G (ral media types, including:).15 E F2<83>132 378 Q F0(CD-R)11.5 E (OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stick)-.4 E F2<83>132 390 Q F0(FTP)11.5 E F2<83> 132 402 Q F0(Remote NFS partition)11.5 E F2<83>132 414 Q F0 -.8(Ta)11.5 G(pe).8 E F2<83>132 426 Q F0(Existing)11.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(partitions, if performing an upgrade)2.5 E .787 (The steps necessary to prepare the distrib)102 444 R .787 (ution sets for installation depend upon which installation medium)-.2 F (you choose.)102 456 Q(The steps for the v)5 E (arious media are outlined belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G/F4 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(CD-R)102 474 Q(OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stic)-.4 E(k)-.2 E F0 .951(Find out where the distrib)251 474 R .951 (ution set \214les are on the CD-R)-.2 F .95(OM, D)-.4 F .95(VD or)-.4 F 12.648(USB stick.)251 486 R(Lik)17.648 E 12.648(ely locations are)-.1 F F1(binary/sets)15.149 E F0(and)15.149 E F1(alpha/binary/sets)251 498 Q F0 5.448(.\()C -1.1(Yo)-5.448 G 2.948(uo)1.1 G .448(nly need to kno) -2.948 F 2.948(wt)-.25 G .448(his if you are mix-)-2.948 F .11 (ing installer and installation media from dif)251 510 R .11(ferent v) -.25 F .11(ersions - the installer)-.15 F(will kno)251 522 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G(he proper def)-2.5 E(ault location for the sets it comes with\).)-.1 E (Proceed to the instructions on installation.)251 540 Q F4(FTP)102 558 Q F0 .912(The preparations for this installation/upgrade method are easy;\ all you)251 558 R 1.247(need to do is mak)251 570 R 3.748(es)-.1 G 1.248(ure that there')-3.748 F 3.748(sa)-.55 G 3.748(nF)-3.748 G 1.248 (TP site from which you can)-3.748 F(retrie)251 582 Q 4.407 -.15(ve t) -.25 H(he).15 E F3(N)6.607 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(distrib)6.607 E 4.106 (ution when you')-.2 F 4.106(re about to install or)-.5 F 3.117 (upgrade. If)251 594 R .617(you don')3.117 F 3.117(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.117 H .617(DHCP a)3.317 F -.25(va)-.2 G .617 (ilable on your netw).25 F .618(ork, you will)-.1 F 1.119(need to kno) 251 606 R 3.619(wt)-.25 G 1.119 (he numeric IP address of that site, and, if it')-3.619 F 3.618(sn)-.55 G 1.118(ot on a)-3.618 F(netw)251 618 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 630 Q F3(N)4.244 E F0(et)A F3(BSD) A F0 4.244(,y)C 1.744(ou need to kno)-4.244 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.743 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 642 R F3(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.797(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.797 E(numeric IP address of the)251 654 Q F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E .307(Once you ha)251 672 R .607 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .307(his information, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .307 (xt step in the)-.15 F 3.608(installation or upgrade process.)251 684 R 3.608(If you')8.608 F 3.609(re installing)-.5 F F3(N)6.109 E F0(et)A F3 (BSD)A F0(from)6.109 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 696 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 708 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 756 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(9)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 10 10 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(ing.)251 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(NFS)102 114 Q F0 .064(Place the)251 114 R/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.563 E F0(et) A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.563 E .063 (ution sets you wish to install into a directory on)-.2 F 1.083 (an NFS serv)251 126 R(er)-.15 E 3.583(,a)-.4 G 1.083(nd mak)-3.583 F 3.584(et)-.1 G 1.084(hat directory mountable by the machine on)-3.584 F 2.625(which you are installing or upgrading)251 138 R F2(N)5.125 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 7.625(.T)C 2.625(his will probably)-7.625 F 2.247 (require modifying the)251 150 R/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(/etc/exports)4.748 E F0 2.248(\214le on the NFS serv)4.748 F 2.248(er and)-.15 F .346 (resetting its mount daemon \(mountd\).)251 162 R .346 (\(Both of these actions will prob-)5.346 F(ably require superuser pri) 251 174 Q(vile)-.25 E(ges on the serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.\))-.55 E -1.1 (Yo)251 192 S 2.647(un)1.1 G .147(eed to kno)-2.647 F 2.647(wt)-.25 G .147(he numeric IP address of the NFS serv)-2.647 F(er)-.15 E 2.647(,a) -.4 G .148(nd, if you)-2.647 F(don')251 204 Q 3.184(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.184 H .684(DHCP a)3.384 F -.25(va)-.2 G .684 (ilable on your netw).25 F .684(ork and the serv)-.1 F .684 (er is not on a)-.15 F(netw)251 216 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 228 Q F2(N)4.244 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.244(,y)C 1.744(ou need to kno)-4.244 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.743 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 240 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.797(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.797 E(numeric IP address of the)251 252 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E 1.166(Once the NFS serv)251 270 R 1.166 (er is set up properly and you ha)-.15 F 1.465 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.165 (he information).15 F .35(mentioned abo)251 282 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.85 (,y).15 G .351(ou can proceed to the ne)-2.85 F .351 (xt step in the installation or)-.15 F 1.583(upgrade process.)251 294 R 1.583(If you')6.583 F 1.583(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.083 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 1.582(from scratch, go to the)4.083 F 2.129 (section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 306 R 5.929 -.65(w. I) -.25 H 4.629(fy).65 G(ou')-4.629 E 2.129(re upgrading an)-.5 F -.15(ex) 251 318 S(isting installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.) .15 E F1 -.92(Ta)102 336 S(pe).92 E F0 1.608 -.8(To i)251 336 T(nstall) .8 E F2(N)2.508 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .008(from a tape, you need to mak) 2.508 F 2.507(eat)-.1 G .007(ape that contains the)-2.507 F(distrib)251 348 Q(ution set \214les, in `tar' format.)-.2 E .515(If you')251 366 R .515(re making the tape on a)-.5 F F2(UNIX)3.015 E F0(-lik)A 3.015(es) -.1 G .516(ystem, the easiest w)-3.015 F .516(ay to do)-.1 F (so is probably something lik)251 378 Q(e:)-.1 E F3(#)281 396 Q/F4 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(tar -cf)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (tape_device dist_sets)6 E F0(where)251 414 Q F5(tape_device)3.942 E F0 1.442(is the name of the tape de)3.942 F 1.442(vice that represents)-.25 F .564(the tape dri)251 426 R .864 -.15(ve y)-.25 H(ou').15 E .564 (re using.)-.5 F .564(This might be)5.564 F F3(/dev/rst0)3.064 E F0 3.064(,o)C 3.064(rs)-3.064 G(omething)-3.064 E(similar)251 438 Q 3.314 (,b)-.4 G .814(ut it will v)-3.514 F .813(ary from system to system.) -.25 F .813(In the abo)5.813 F 1.113 -.15(ve ex)-.15 H(ample,).15 E F5 (dist_sets)251 450 Q F0 .187 (is a list of \214lenames corresponding to the distrib)2.687 F .187 (ution sets)-.2 F 4.63(that you wish to place on the tape.)251 462 R -.15(Fo)9.63 G 7.13(ri).15 G 4.63(nstance, to put the)-7.13 F/F6 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ke)251 474 S -.15(rn).1 G .218(-GENERIC, base,).15 F F0(and)2.719 E F6(etc)2.719 E F0(distrib)2.719 E .219 (utions on tape \(the absolute min-)-.2 F (imum required for installation\), you w)251 486 Q(ould do the follo)-.1 E(wing:)-.25 E F3(#)281 504 Q F4(cd .../NetBSD-10.1)6 E F3(#)281 516 Q F4(cd alpha/binary)6 E F3(#)281 528 Q F4 7.75(tar -cf)13.75 F F5 (tape_device)13.75 E F4(kern-GENERIC.tgz)13.75 E(base.tgz etc.tgz)281 540 Q F1(Note:)251 558 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)286 558 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (till need to \214ll in)-2.5 E F5(tape_device)2.5 E F0(in the e)6 E (xample.)-.15 E .34(Once you ha)251 576 R .64 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .341 (he \214les on the tape, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .341 (xt step in)-.15 F 1.572(the installation or upgrade process.)251 588 R 1.572(If you')6.572 F 1.572(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.072 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(from)4.071 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 600 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 612 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 624 Q(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(10) 197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 11 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Pr)84 96 Q .625 (eparing y)-.18 F .625(our System f)-.25 F .625(or NetBSD installation) -.25 F F0 .234(If you ha)102 108 R .534 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .534 -.15(ny d) .15 H .234(ata on your disks that you w).15 F .234(ant to k)-.1 F(eep,) -.1 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(bac)2.734 E 2.735(ki)-.2 G 2.735(tu)-2.735 G(p)-2.735 E F0 .235(before starting.)2.735 F .235(Note that)5.235 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.735 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/alpha)A .202(does not\ support booting more than one operating system from a single disk, alt\ hough it')102 120 R 2.702<738c>-.55 G .202(ne to ha)-2.702 F .502 -.15 (ve m)-.2 H(ulti-).15 E .396 (ple operating systems on your machine if you ha)102 132 R .696 -.15 (ve a s)-.2 H .396(eparate disk for).15 F F3(N)2.896 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.896(,o)C 2.896(ri)-2.896 G 2.896(fo)-2.896 G .396 (ne of them uses a net-)-2.896 F -.1(wo)102 144 S(rk boot.).1 E F1 .625 (Installing the NetBSD System)84 168 R F0 1.823 -.8(To i)102 180 T .223 (nstall or upgrade).8 F F3(N)2.723 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.723(,y)C .222 (ou need to \214rst boot an installation program and then interact with\ the menu-)-2.723 F .351(based program)102 192 R/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (sysinst)2.852 E F0 5.352(.T)C .352 (he installation program actually consists of the)-5.352 F F3(N)2.852 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 -.1(ke)2.852 G .352(rnel plus an in-mem-).1 F (ory \214le system of utility programs.)102 204 Q .472(The traditional \ procedure is to write the installation system to a \215opp)102 222 R 2.971(yd)-.1 G .471(isk set and then boot from the \215op-)-2.971 F 3.588(pies. Ho)102 234 R(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.888 -.4(r, t).15 H 1.088(here are six w).4 F 1.088(ays to boot the)-.1 F F3(N)3.589 E F0 (et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.089(/alpha installation system.)B 1.089 (Each approach loads the)6.089 F -.15(ex)102 246 S (act same installation bits.).15 E(The six paths are:)5 E F1<83>132 264 Q F0(Flopp)11.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk boot)-2.5 E F1<83>132 282 Q F0 (CD boot)11.5 E F1<83>132 300 Q F0(Hard Dri)11.5 E .3 -.15(ve B)-.25 H (oot).15 E F1<83>132 318 Q F0(Magnetic T)11.5 E(ape Boot)-.8 E F1<83>132 336 Q F0(Existing Root FS Boot)11.5 E F1<83>132 354 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E (ork boot)-.1 E .189(In all cases, you need to transfer a bootable imag\ e of the installation system from the)102 372 R F3(N)2.689 E F0(et)A F3 (BSD)A F0 .189(CD or from an)2.689 F .218 (ftp site to the chosen media type.)102 384 R .218 (Although booting from \215opp)5.218 F 2.718(yi)-.1 G 2.718(st)-2.718 G .218(he usual path, the hard dri)-2.718 F .518 -.15(ve b)-.25 H .218 (oot is use-).15 F .275(ful if you ha)102 396 R .575 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .275(nother operating system \(and a spare dri).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.774(\)a).15 G .274(lready installed, or if you don')-2.774 F 2.774(tm) -.18 G .274(ind sw)-2.774 F(apping)-.1 E .164(hard dri)102 408 R -.15 (ve)-.25 G 2.664(sf).15 G .164(rom box to box.)-2.664 F .164 (CD and tape boots are nice and f)5.164 F .164(ast if you ha)-.1 F .464 -.15(ve a C)-.2 H 2.664(Dw).15 G .165(riter or a tape format in)-2.664 F .616(common with another pre)102 420 R .616(viously installed)-.25 F F3 (UNIX)3.116 E F0(-lik)A 3.116(es)-.1 G 3.116(ystem. Finally)-3.116 F 3.116(,m)-.65 G .616(ost v)-3.116 F .615(ersions of SRM can locate the) -.15 F F3(N)102 432 Q F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.127(boot program)3.627 F F4 (netboot)3.627 E F0 1.127(via bootp and do)3.627 F 1.127 (wnload it via tftp.)-.25 F F4(netboot)6.127 E F0 1.128 (then mounts the root \214le)3.628 F 1.666(system \()102 444 R/F5 10 /Courier@0 SF(/)1.666 E F0 4.166(\)v)1.666 G(ia NFS and loads the k) -4.166 E(ernel.)-.1 E .742(Note that if you are installing or upgrading\ from a writable media, the media can be write-protected if you)102 462 R 2.949(wish. These)102 474 R .449 (systems mount a root image from inside the k)2.949 F .449 (ernel, and will not need to write to the media.)-.1 F(If)5.449 E (you booted from a \215opp)102 486 Q 1.3 -.65(y, t)-.1 H(he \215opp).65 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk may be remo)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(df).15 G (rom the dri)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(fter the system has booted.).15 E F1<83>102 504 Q F0(Flopp)11.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk boot)-2.5 E 2.367 (The 3.5", 1.44 MB boot \215opp)117 522 R 4.867(ys)-.1 G 2.367 (et is found under the)-4.867 F F3(N)4.867 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.367 (/alpha 10.1 distrib)B 2.367(ution directory in)-.2 F F5 (alpha/installation/floppy/)117 534 Q F0 1.524(as three \214les called) 4.023 F F5(disk1of3)4.024 E F0(,)A F5(disk2of3)4.024 E F0 4.024(,a)C(nd) -4.024 E F5(disk3of3)4.024 E F0(.)A -1.1(Yo)117 546 S 2.5(un)1.1 G (eed to put these disk images on three \215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G (isks.)-2.5 E(If you ha)117 564 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 H F3(UNIX)2.65 E F0 (-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem handy)-2.5 E 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can do this with commands lik)-2.5 E 2.5(et)-.1 G(he follo)-2.5 E (wing:)-.25 E F5(#)147 582 Q F4(dd if=disk1of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F5(#)147 594 Q F4(dd if=disk2of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F5(#)147 606 Q F4(dd if=disk3of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F0 2.189(If the)117 624 R F3 (UNIX)4.689 E F0(-lik)A 4.689(es)-.1 G 2.189 (ystem you are using is not a)-4.689 F F3(N)4.689 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.188(system, you will probably need to replace)4.688 F F5(/dev/rfd0a) 117 636 Q F0(with the name of the \215opp)2.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G -.25(ev) -2.5 G(ice on your particular system.).25 E .534(If you ha)117 654 R .834 -.15(ve a)-.2 H(n).15 E F3(MS-DOS)3.034 E F0(or)3.034 E F3 -.36(Wi) 3.034 G(ndo).36 E(ws)-.225 E F0 .534(system a)3.034 F -.25(va)-.2 G .534 (ilable, you can use the).25 F F4(rawrite.exe)3.034 E F0 .535 (utility to transfer)3.034 F 3.653(the image to a \215opp)117 666 R 6.153(yd)-.1 G 6.153(isk. This)-6.153 F 3.652(utility is pro)6.153 F 3.652(vided with the)-.15 F F3(N)6.152 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 3.652 (/i386 install tools, under)B F5(i386/installation/misc)117 678 Q F0 2.5 (;ad)C(ocumentation \214le,)-2.5 E F4(rawrite.doc)2.5 E F0(is a)2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable there as well.).25 E(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q (Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(11)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 12 12 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(Once the \215opp)117 96 Q 2.5(yh)-.1 G (as been made, you simply need to put it in the dri)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a) -.25 H(nd type).15 E/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(>>>)147 114 Q/F2 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF 6(BD)6 G(VA0)-6 E/F3 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>102 132 Q F0(CD boot)11.5 E F3<83>102 150 Q F0(Hard Dri)11.5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.25 H (oot).15 E F3<83>102 168 Q F0(Magnetic T)11.5 E(ape Boot)-.8 E 19.414 (All three of these media types use the same initial image:)117 186 R F1 (.../installation/diskimage/cdhdtape)117 198 Q F0 1.233 (The image can be written to a hard dri)3.733 F 1.533 -.15(ve p)-.25 H (artition).15 E(with a command lik)117 210 Q(e:)-.1 E F1(#)147 228 Q F2 (dd if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rsd0c bs=16k)6 E F0 2.434 -.8(To b)117 246 T .834(oot from a magnetic tape de).8 F .835(vice such as)-.25 F/F4 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF -.36(DA)3.335 G(T)-.639 E F0(or)3.335 E F4(DL)3.335 E (T)-.828 E F0 3.335(,i)C 3.335(ti)-3.335 G 3.335(si)-3.335 G .835 (mportant to create the tape image with)-3.335 F(512-byte records.)117 258 Q(Use a command lik)5 E(e:)-.1 E F1(#)147 276 Q F2 (dd if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rst0 bs=512 conv=osync)6 E F0 .421 (If the host system is not)117 294 R F4(N)2.921 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 2.921(,t)C .42(he names of the destination de)-2.921 F .42 (vices are lik)-.25 F .42(ely to be dif)-.1 F 2.92(ferent. Be)-.25 F (sure)2.92 E(to use a \231ra)117 306 Q 2.5(wp)-.15 G(artition\232 de) -2.5 E(vice that doesn')-.25 E 2.5(ts)-.18 G(kip o)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(rl).15 G(abels!)-2.5 E .582(The use of CD-R de)117 324 R .583 (vices v)-.25 F .583 (aries greatly depending on the host OS and host softw)-.25 F .583 (are; it isn')-.1 F 3.083(tp)-.18 G .583(ossible to)-3.083 F(gi)117 336 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.25 H(ypical instructions here.).15 E F3<83>102 354 Q F0 (Existing Root FS Boot)11.5 E .925(The installation subdirectory)117 372 R F1(instkernel/)3.424 E F0(contains)3.424 E F1(netbsd.gz)3.424 E F0 3.424(;t)C .924(his is the same install k)-3.424 F .924(ernel b)-.1 F (ut)-.2 E 1.851 (without a bootable \214le system image wrapped around it.)117 384 R -1.1(Yo)6.851 G 4.351(uc)1.1 G 1.852 (an perform an complete reinstall by)-4.351 F(be)117 396 Q .675 (ginning it as an upgrade, and booting this k)-.15 F .674 (ernel in the normal w)-.1 F .674(ay of)-.1 F 3.174(ft)-.25 G .674 (he root \214le system)-3.174 F(\()4.84 E F1(/)1.666 E F0 4.84(\)o)1.666 G 3.174(fa)-4.84 G(pre)117 408 Q(vious installation.)-.25 E(The gzipped\ image can be booted directly; it is not necessary to uncompress it \ \214rst.)117 426 Q F3<83>102 444 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork Boot)-.1 E (Booting)117 462 Q F4(N)3.542 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 1.042(/alpha 10.1 o) B -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.542(ran).15 G(etw)-3.542 E 1.042(ork requires a BOO) -.1 F 1.042(TP or DHCP serv)-.4 F(er)-.15 E 3.543(,aT)-.4 G 1.043 (FTP serv)-3.543 F 1.043(er and an)-.15 F(NFS serv)117 474 Q(er)-.15 E 5 (.\()-.55 G(These are usually all run on the same machine.\))-5 E (There are three basic stages to the boot:)5 E F3117 492 Q F0 .103 (alpha console softw)9.3 F .103(are sends a BOO)-.1 F .103 (TP request to get its o)-.4 F .103 (wn address, the address of the TFTP serv)-.25 F(er)-.15 E .811 (and the \214le to do)132 504 R 3.312(wnload. It)-.25 F(do)3.312 E .812 (wnloads this \214le, which is the second stage bootstrap, via TFTP and) -.25 F(then e)132 516 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G(cutes it.).15 E F3117 534 Q F0 .463(The secondary boot program resends the BOO)9.3 F .463 (TP request, this time also locating the NFS serv)-.4 F .462(er and)-.15 F(root path.)132 546 Q (It mounts the root path via NFS and reads in and transfers to the k)5 E (ernel:)-.1 E F1(/netbsd)2.5 E F0(.)A F3117 564 Q F0 .881(The k)9.3 F .881(ernel probes and con\214gures the de)-.1 F .881 (vices, and then sends out another BOO)-.25 F .882(TP request so it can) -.4 F(\214nd out its address, the NFS serv)132 576 Q(er)-.15 E 2.5(,a) -.4 G(nd path.)-2.5 E(It then mounts its root)5 E(\()4.166 E F1(/)1.666 E F0 4.166(\)v)1.666 G(ia NFS and continues.)-4.166 E -1.1(Yo)117 594 S 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill need to set up serv)-2.5 E(ers for BOO)-.15 E(TP)-.4 E 2.5(,T)-1.11 G(FTP and NFS.)-2.5 E .322(If you w)117 612 R .322 (ant to run a full system from the netw)-.1 F .321(ork, untar the)-.1 F F4(N)2.821 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.821 E .321 (ution into a directory on your)-.2 F(serv)117 624 Q .627(er and NFS e) -.15 F .628(xport that directory to the client.)-.15 F(Mak)5.628 E 3.128 (es)-.1 G .628(ure you put a k)-3.128 F .628 (ernel there as well, and create)-.1 F 1.743(the de)117 636 R 1.743 (vice nodes in)-.25 F F1(/dev)4.242 E F0(with)4.242 E F2 1.742 (sh ./MAKEDEV all)4.242 F F0 6.742(.D)C 1.742 (etailed instructions on netbooting can be)-6.742 F(found by visiting) 117 648 Q F3(http://www)147 660 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/docs/netw) -.1 E(ork/netboot/)-.1 E F0 -1.1(Yo)117 678 S(u')1.1 E .039(ll w)-.1 F .039(ant to map root to)-.1 F F1(root)2.539 E F0 .039 (\(rather than the def)2.539 F(ault)-.1 E F1(nobody)2.54 E F0 2.54(\)w)C .04(hen you e)-2.54 F .04(xport your root \214le system)-.15 F(\() 118.666 690 Q F1(/)1.666 E F0 -.832 1.666(\). A)1.666 H(typical).834 E F1(/etc/exports)2.5 E F0(line on a)2.5 E F4(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 (system w)2.5 E(ould be:)-.1 E(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024) 128.87 E(12)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 13 13 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF (/usr/export/alpha -maproot=0 myclient.mydom.com)147 96 Q F0 1.165 (One option is to load just the install k)117 114 R 1.165(ernel o)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.665(rt).15 G 1.165(he netw)-3.665 F 1.165(ork b)-.1 F 1.165(ut then proceed to a normal disk-based)-.2 F .06 (install and disk-based operation.)117 126 R .06 (\(Perhaps the alpha doesn')5.06 F 2.561(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-2.561 H 2.561<618d>2.761 G(opp)-2.561 E 2.561(yd)-.1 G(ri)-2.561 E -.15(ve) -.25 G 2.561(,o).15 G 2.561(ry)-2.561 G .061(ou just don')-2.561 F 2.561 (tw)-.18 G .061(ant to)-2.661 F(use a)117 138 Q/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF -.36(Wi)2.5 G(ndo).36 E(ws)-.225 E F0(system to mak)2.5 E 2.5(et)-.1 G (he \215opp)-2.5 E(y; we understand.\))-.1 E -.15(Fo)117 156 S 4.393(rt) .15 G 1.893(his case, you still need to e)-4.393 F 1.892 (xport an NFS root, b)-.15 F 1.892(ut the only thing it needs to ha)-.2 F 2.192 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 4.392(ni).15 G 4.392(ti)-4.392 G 4.392(st)-4.392 G(he)-4.392 E F1(instkernel)117 168 Q F0(image from the distrib)2.5 E (ution.)-.2 E(The gzipped image can be booted directly; it is not neces\ sary to uncompress it \214rst.)117 186 Q .811 (The console will be using TFTP to load the)117 204 R F2(N)3.311 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .811(boot program, so for the TFTP setup, you need to) 3.311 F(cop)117 216 Q 9.54(yt)-.1 G 7.04(he second stage bootstrap,) -9.54 F/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(netboot)9.54 E F0 9.54(,i)C 7.04 (nto an appropriately named \214le such as)-9.54 F F1(boot.netbsd.alpha) 117 228 Q F0 1.227(in the directory used by your TFTP serv)3.727 F(er) -.15 E 6.227(.I)-.55 G 3.727(fy)-6.227 G 1.227(ou e)-3.727 F 1.228 (xtracted a full snapshot,)-.15 F 2.366 (you can get the netboot program from)117 240 R F1(/usr/mdec/netboot) 4.865 E F0 4.865(;i)C 4.865(fn)-4.865 G 2.365 (ot, you can get this from the)-4.865 F F1(installation/netboot)117 252 Q F0(directory where you found the alpha distrib)2.5 E(ution.)-.2 E -.15 (Fo)117 270 S 2.5(rt).15 G(he BOO)-2.5 E(TP serv)-.4 E (er you need to specify the:)-.15 E/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF147 282 Q F0(hardw)9.3 E(are type \(Ethernet\))-.1 E F4147 294 Q F0(hardw)9.3 E(are address \(Ethernet MA)-.1 E 2.5(Ca)-.4 G(ddress\))-2.5 E F4147 306 Q F0(IP address of the client)9.3 E F4147 318 Q F0 (subnet mask of the client)9.3 E F4147 330 Q F0 (address of of the TFTP/NFS serv)9.3 E(er)-.15 E F4147 342 Q F0 (name of the second stage bootstrap loaded via TFTP)9.3 E F4147 354 Q F0(path to the root for the client \(mounted via NFS\))9.3 E(Here')117 372 Q 2.5(sa)-.55 G 2.5(ne)-2.5 G(xample for a)-2.65 E F2(UNIX)2.5 E F0 (-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem running)-2.5 E F3(bootpd)2.5 E F0(:)A F1 42 (myhost.mydom.com: :ht=ethernet:ha=0000c0391ae4:\\)147 390 R (:ip=192.168.1.2:sm=255.255.255.0:\\)195 402 Q (:sa=192.168.1.1:bf=boot.netbsd.alpha:rp=/usr/export/alpha:)195 414 Q F0 (And here')117 432 Q 2.5(sa)-.55 G 2.5(ne)-2.5 G(xample for a)-2.65 E F2 (UNIX)2.5 E F0(-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem running the ISC)-2.5 E F3 (dhcpd)2.5 E F0(:)A F1(host axp {)147 450 Q (hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:39:1a:e4;)195 462 Q (fixed-address 192.168.1.2;)195 474 Q (option host-name "myhost.mydom.com";)195 486 Q (filename "boot.netbsd.alpha";)195 498 Q (option root-path "/usr/export/alpha";)195 510 Q (option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.1;)195 522 Q (option broadcast-address 255.255.255.0;)195 534 Q (option domain-name "my.domain";)195 546 Q(})147 558 Q F0 .148 (The only Ethernet de)117 576 R .149 (vice the console on most alpha systems kno)-.25 F .149(ws ho)-.25 F 2.649(wt)-.25 G 2.649(ob)-2.649 G .149(oot from is the onboard Eth-) -2.649 F .975(ernet interf)117 588 R .975(ace or a)-.1 F F2(DEC)3.475 E F0 -.45(Tu)3.475 G .975(lip \(21040, 21041, 21140\) PCI Ethernet card.) .45 F .975(Some older SMC 100 Mbps)5.975 F .146 (cards that use this chip ha)117 600 R .446 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .146 (een kno).15 F .146(wn to w)-.25 F .146(ork as well.)-.1 F(Man)5.146 E 2.646(yo)-.15 G .146(lder systems will not be able to use the)-2.646 F (ne)117 612 Q .549(wer 2.0 stepping of the 21140, ho)-.25 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.148 -.55(r. I).15 H 3.048(fy).55 G .548 (our system appears not to be recei)-3.048 F .548(ving pack)-.25 F .548 (ets, this may)-.1 F 4.841(be the problem.)117 624 R(\(Y)9.841 E 4.841 (ou may or may not be able to update your \214rmw)-1.1 F 4.842 (are to \214x this; see)-.1 F F4(http://www)117 636 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or) -.2 E(g/ports/alpha/)-.1 E F0 2.085(for more information on this.\)) 4.585 F 2.084(In general, 10 Mb cards from)7.085 F(manuf)117 648 Q (acturers other than)-.1 E F2(DEC)2.5 E F0(will w)2.5 E (ork, and 100 Mb cards not from)-.1 E F2(DEC)2.5 E F0(will not.)2.5 E (Once you')117 666 Q(re set up, you should be able to boot with:)-.5 E F1(>>>)147 684 Q F3(boot -proto bootp ewa0)6 E F0(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(13)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 14 14 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F -1.1(Yo)117 96 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (hould permanently set your protocol to)-2.5 E/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF (BOO)2.5 E(TP)-.36 E F0(with:)2.5 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(>>>)147 114 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(set ewa0_protocols bootp)6 E F0 2.175 (The 3000 series of TURBOchannel systems and certain other models use) 117 132 R/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF 2.175(old SRM)4.675 F F0 4.675(,d)C 4.675(on)-4.675 G 2.175(ot ha)-4.675 F 2.475 -.15(ve a)-.2 H F3 (\255proto)118.666 144 Q F0 .021(option and use dif)2.521 F .021 (ferent de)-.25 F .021(vice names.)-.25 F(The)5.021 E 2.521(ya)-.15 G .021(lso tend to not netboot v)-2.521 F .02(ery well so you probably) -.15 F(don')117 156 Q 3.281(tn)-.18 G .781(eed to w)-3.281 F .781 (orry about this section.)-.1 F(Ho)5.781 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.581 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.282(fy).4 G .782(ou w)-3.282 F .782(ant to gi)-.1 F 1.082 -.15(ve i)-.25 H 3.282(tat).15 G(ry)-3.282 E 3.282(,n)-.65 G .782(ote the follo)-3.282 F .782(wing dif)-.25 F(fer)-.25 E(-)-.2 E (ences:)117 168 Q/F5 10/Times-Bold@0 SF147 186 Q F0 .309 (There is no)9.3 F F3(\255proto)4.475 E F0(ar)2.809 E .309(gument, or) -.18 F F3(ewa0_protocols)2.809 E F0 -.25(va)2.809 G 2.809(riable. Old) .25 F .308(SRM uses bootp if the)2.809 F(de)162 198 Q(vice name is gi) -.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(na).15 G(s)-2.5 E F5(ez0)2.5 E F0(.)A F5 147 216 Q F0 2.199(The use of the)9.3 F F2(setnetbootinfo)4.699 E F0 2.199(\(8\) program will probably also be necessary)B 4.7(,a)-.65 G 4.7 (si)-4.7 G 4.7(ti)-4.7 G(s)-4.7 E(unlik)162 228 Q .081(ely that an SRM \ from that era will properly communicate the ethernet HW address to the) -.1 F(boot program.)162 240 Q F5147 258 Q F0(Example:)9.3 E F2(>>>) 192 276 Q F3(boot ez0)6 E F4(Running the sysinst installation pr)102 294 Q -.1(og)-.45 G -.15(ra).1 G(m).15 E F0(1.)102 312 Q F4(Intr)12.5 E (oduction)-.45 E F0(Using)122 330 Q F3(sysinst)3.426 E F0 3.426(,i)C (nstalling)-3.426 E F1(N)3.426 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .926(is a relati) 3.426 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .926(ly easy process.).15 F .927 (Still, you should read this document)5.926 F 1.485(and ha)122 342 R 1.785 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 3.984(ta).15 G -.25(va)-4.184 G 1.484 (ilable during the installation process.).25 F 1.484 (This document tries to be a good guide to the)6.484 F .746 (installation, and as such, co)122 354 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .746(rs man).15 F 3.246(yd)-.15 G .746(etails for the sak)-3.246 F 3.246(eo)-.1 G 3.246 (fc)-3.246 G 3.246(ompleteness. Do)-3.246 F .747 (not let this discourage)3.247 F (you; the install program is not hard to use.)122 366 Q(2.)102 384 Q F4 -.8(Po)12.5 G(ssible har).8 E(dwar)-.37 E 2.5(ep)-.37 G -.45(ro)-2.5 G (blems).45 E F0 .475(Should you encounter hardw)122 402 R .474 (are problems during installation, try rebooting after unplugging remo) -.1 F -.25(va)-.15 G(ble).25 E(de)122 414 Q .665(vices you don')-.25 F 3.165(tn)-.18 G .665(eed for installation.)-3.165 F(Non-remo)5.665 E -.25(va)-.15 G .665(ble de).25 F .666(vices can be disabled with)-.25 F F3(userconf)3.166 E F0(\(use)3.166 E F3 -1.834(boot \255c)122 426 R F0 (to enter it\).)2.5 E(3.)102 444 Q F4(Gener)12.5 E(al)-.15 E F0 .754 (The follo)122 462 R .754(wing is a w)-.25 F .753 (alk-through of the steps you will tak)-.1 F 3.253(ew)-.1 G .753 (hile installing)-3.253 F F1(N)3.253 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .753 (on your hard disk.)3.253 F F3(sysinst)122 474 Q F0 .217(is a menu-dri) 2.716 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.717(np).15 G .217 (rogram that guides you through the installation process.)-2.717 F .217 (Sometimes ques-)5.217 F .197(tions will be ask)122 486 R .197 (ed, and in man)-.1 F 2.697(yc)-.15 G .197(ases the def)-2.697 F .197 (ault answer will be displayed in brack)-.1 F 1.863(ets \()-.1 F <995b205d9a>1.666 E 4.363(\)a)1.666 G .197(fter the)-4.363 F 3.657 (question. If)122 498 R 1.158 (you wish to stop the installation, you may press)3.657 F/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(CONTROL-C)3.658 E F0 1.158(at an)3.408 F 3.658(yt)-.15 G 1.158 (ime, b)-3.658 F 1.158(ut if you do,)-.2 F(you')122 510 Q 1.4(ll ha)-.1 F 1.7 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.9(ob).15 G -.15(eg)-3.9 G 1.399 (in the installation process ag).15 F 1.399 (ain from scratch by running the)-.05 F F2(/sysinst)3.899 E F0(program) 3.899 E(from the command prompt.)122 522 Q (It is not necessary to reboot.)5 E(4.)102 540 Q F4(Quic)12.5 E 2.5(ki) -.2 G(nstall)-2.5 E F0 .796(First, let')122 558 R 3.296(sd)-.55 G .797 (escribe a quick install.)-3.296 F .797 (The other sections of this document go into the installation proce-) 5.797 F .511(dure in more detail, b)122 570 R .511 (ut you may \214nd that you do not need this.)-.2 F .511(If you w)5.511 F .511(ant detailed instructions, skip)-.1 F .167(to the ne)122 582 R .167(xt section.)-.15 F .168 (This section describes a basic installation, using a CD / D)5.167 F .168(VD as the install medium.)-.4 F F5<83>122 600 Q F0(What you need.) 11.5 E F5137 618 Q F0(The distrib)9.3 E(ution sets \(in this e)-.2 E (xample, the)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G(re on the CD or D)-2.5 E(VD\).)-.4 E F5137 636 Q F0 2.5(Am)9.3 G(inimum of 32 MB of memory installed.) -2.5 E F5137 654 Q F0(An optical dri)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F5 137 672 Q F0 2.986(Ah)9.3 G .486(ard dri)-2.986 F .786 -.15(ve w) -.25 H .485(ith at least 700 MB of free space for a complete base insta\ ll, not including room).15 F .754(for sw)152 684 R 3.254(ap. If)-.1 F .754(you wish to install the X W)3.254 F(indo)-.4 E 3.254(wS)-.25 G .754 (ystem as well, you will need at least 225 MB)-3.254 F(more.)152 696 Q (NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(14)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 15 15 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 96 Q F0 (The Quick Installation)11.5 E F1137 114 Q F0 (Insert the CD into the dri)9.3 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H (nd boot the computer from it.).15 E -.8(Ty)5 G(pe).8 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(>>>)182 132 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF 6(BD)6 G(QA0)-6 E/F4 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(Note:)152 150 Q F0 .871(This is only an e)187 150 R .871(xample, and)-.15 F F2(DQA0)3.371 E F0 .871 (may not be the proper de)3.371 F .87(vice, depending on your)-.25 F (hardw)187 162 Q(are con\214guration.)-.1 E F2(.)194.277 180 Q/F5 10 /Symbol SF 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F2(.)-.5 E F5 -298.328(**)488.105 192 S F2 .111 (NetBSD-10.1 Install System)206.499 192 S F5 288.328(**)194.777 204 S(*) 194.777 216 Q F2 .111(>a: Install NetBSD to hard disk).611 G F5(*)98.276 E(*)194.777 228 Q F2 .111(b: Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk)6.722 G F5(*) 86.054 E(*)194.777 240 Q F2 .111 (c: Re-install sets or install additional sets)6.722 G F5(*)6.611 E(*) 194.777 252 Q F2 .111(d: Reboot the computer)6.722 G F5(*)147.164 E(*) 194.777 264 Q F2 .111(e: Utility menu)6.722 G F5(*)189.941 E(*)194.777 276 Q F2 .111(f: Config menu)6.722 G F5(*)196.052 E(*)194.777 288 Q F2 .111(x: Exit Install System)6.722 G F5(*)147.164 E F2(.)194.277 300 Q F5 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F2(.)-.5 E F1137 318 Q F0 1.993(If you wish, you can con\214gure some netw)9.3 F 1.993(ork settings immediately by choosing the)-.1 F F1(Utility)4.494 E(menu)152 330 Q F0 .665(and then)3.165 F F1(Con\214gur)3.165 E 3.165 (en)-.18 G(etw)-3.165 E(ork)-.1 E F0 5.665(.I)C 3.165(ti)-5.665 G(sn') -3.165 E 3.164(ta)-.18 G .664(ctually required at this point, b)-3.164 F .664(ut it may be more)-.2 F(con)152 342 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(nient. Go) .15 F(back to the main menu.)2.5 E F1137 360 Q F0(Choose)9.3 E F1 (Install)2.5 E F0(.)A F1137 378 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G (ill be guided through the setup of your disk.)-2.5 E F1137 396 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill be ask)-2.5 E(ed to choose which distrib) -.1 E(ution sets to install.)-.2 E F1137 414 Q F0 .21 (When prompted, choose)9.3 F F1(CD-R)2.71 E(OM)-.3 E F0 .211 (as the install medium if booted from CD-R)2.711 F 2.711(OM. The)-.4 F (def)2.711 E(ault)-.1 E -.25(va)152 426 S(lues for the path and de).25 E (vice should be OK.)-.25 E F1137 444 Q F0 .407(After the installati\ on process has completed, you will be brought back to the main menu, wh\ ere)9.3 F(you should select)152 456 Q F1(Reboot.)2.5 E137 474 Q/F6 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)9.3 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 1.771(will no)4.271 F 4.271(wb)-.25 G 4.271(oot. If)-4.271 F 1.772(you didn')4.271 F 4.272(ts) -.18 G 1.772(et a passw)-4.272 F 1.772(ord for the)-.1 F F2(root)4.272 E F0 1.772(user when prompted by)4.272 F F3(sysinst)152 486 Q F0 3.379(,l) C .879(ogging in as)-3.379 F F2(root)3.379 E F0 .879 (and setting a passw)3.379 F .879(ord should be your \214rst task.)-.1 F -1.1(Yo)5.878 G 3.378(ua)1.1 G .878(re also)-3.378 F(advised to read)152 498 Q F2(afterboot)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(5.)102 516 Q F4(Booting NetBSD)12.5 E F0 .787(Boot your machine.)122 534 R .787 (The boot loader will start, which will print a countdo)5.787 F .788 (wn and be)-.25 F .788(gin booting.)-.15 F(The)5.788 E .943 (most important thing to kno)122 546 R 3.442(wi)-.25 G 3.442(st)-3.442 G (hat)-3.442 E F2(wd0)3.442 E F0(is)3.442 E F6(N)3.442 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 2.042 -.55('s n)D .942(ame for your \214rst SA).55 F -.93(TA)-1.11 G (/P).93 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.92 H(disk,)4.552 E F2(wd1)3.442 E F0(the) 3.442 E(second, etc.)122 558 Q F2(sd0)5 E F0(is your \214rst SCSI disk,) 2.5 E F2(sd1)2.5 E F0(the second, etc.)2.5 E(Once)122 576 Q F6(N)2.706 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .206(has booted and printed all the boot messages, \ you will be presented with a welcome mes-)2.706 F(sage and a main menu.) 122 588 Q(It will also include instructions for using the menus.)5 E(6.) 102 606 Q F4(Network con\214gur)12.5 E(ation)-.15 E F0 .269 (If you do not intend to use netw)122 624 R .268 (orking during the installation, b)-.1 F .268(ut you do w)-.2 F .268 (ant your machine to be con-)-.1 F .739(\214gured for netw)122 636 R .739(orking once the system is installed, you should \214rst go to the) -.1 F F1 .74(Utility menu)3.24 F F0 .74(and select)3.24 F(the)122 648 Q F1(Con\214gur)2.85 E 2.85(en)-.18 G(etw)-2.85 E(ork)-.1 E F0 2.85 (option. If)2.85 F .349(you only w)2.849 F .349 (ant to temporarily use netw)-.1 F .349(orking during the installation,) -.1 F .41(you can specify these parameters later)122 660 R 5.41(.I)-.55 G 2.91(fy)-5.41 G .41 (ou are not using the Domain Name System \(DNS\), you can)-2.91 F(gi)122 672 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 2.5(ne).15 G(mpty response when ask)-2.5 E (ed to pro)-.1 E(vide a serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E (NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(15)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 16 16 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(7.)102 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (Installation drive selection and par)12.5 E(ameter)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.6 -.8(To s)122 114 T(tart the installation, select).8 E/F2 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(Install NetBSD to hard disk)2.5 E F0 (from the main menu.)2.5 E .476 (The \214rst thing is to identify the disk on which you w)122 132 R .476 (ant to install)-.1 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.975 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(.)A/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)5.475 E F0 .475 (will report a list)2.975 F .014 (of disks it \214nds and ask you for your selection.)122 144 R -1.1(Yo) 5.014 G 2.514(us)1.1 G .014(hould see disk names lik)-2.514 F(e)-.1 E/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(wd0)2.514 E F0(,)A F5(wd1)2.514 E F0(,)A F5(sd0)2.514 E F0(or)2.514 E F5(sd1)2.514 E F0(.)A(8.)102 162 Q F1(Selecting whic)12.5 E 2.5(hs)-.15 G(ets to install)-2.5 E F0 1.22(The ne)122 180 R 1.22 (xt step is to choose which distrib)-.15 F 1.22 (ution sets you wish to install.)-.2 F 1.22(Options are pro)6.22 F 1.22 (vided for full,)-.15 F 1.294(minimal, and custom installations.)122 192 R 1.294(If you choose sets on your o)6.294 F(wn,)-.25 E F2(base)3.794 E F0(,)A F2(etc)3.794 E F0 3.794(,a)C 1.294(nd a k)-3.794 F 1.295 (ernel must be)-.1 F(selected.)122 204 Q(9.)102 222 Q F1 -.8(Pa)12.5 G (rtitioning the disk).8 E F2<83>122 240 Q F0 (Choosing which portion of the disk to use.)11.5 E -1.1(Yo)137 258 S 2.654(uw)1.1 G .153(ill be ask)-2.654 F .153(ed if you w)-.1 F .153 (ant to use the entire disk or only part of the disk.)-.1 F .153 (If you decide to use the)5.153 F .878(entire disk for)137 270 R F3(N) 3.378 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(,)A F4(sysinst)3.378 E F0 .879 (will check for the presence of other operating systems and you)3.378 F (will be ask)137 282 Q(ed to con\214rm that you w)-.1 E(ant to o)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite these.).15 E(10.)102 300 Q F1 (Editing the NetBSD disklabel)7.5 E F0 .065(The partition table of the) 122 318 R F3(N)2.565 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .064 (part of a disk is called a)2.565 F F1(disklabel)2.564 E F0 5.064(.I)C 2.564(fy)-5.064 G .064(our disk already has a disklabel)-2.564 F .1 (written to it, you can choose)122 330 R F4 .101 (Use existing partition sizes)2.601 F F0 5.101(.O)C .101 (therwise, select)-5.101 F F4 .101(Set sizes)2.601 F (of NetBSD partitions)122 342 Q F0(.)A .863(After you ha)122 360 R 1.163 -.15(ve c)-.2 H .863(hosen your partitions and their sizes).15 F 1.666 (\(o)5.029 G 3.363(ri)-1.666 G 3.363(fy)-3.363 G .862 (ou opted to use the e)-3.363 F .862(xisting partitions)-.15 F 1.666 (\),)1.666 G .479(you will be presented with the layout of the)122 372 R F3(N)2.979 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .479(disklabel and gi)2.979 F -.15(ve) -.25 G 2.979(no).15 G .48(ne more chance to change it.)-2.979 F -.15(Fo) 122 384 S 3.14(re).15 G .64(ach partition, you can set the type, of) -3.14 F .64 (fset and size, block and fragment size, and the mount point.)-.25 F .184(The type that)122 396 R F3(N)2.684 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .184 (uses for normal \214le storage is called)2.684 F F2(4.2BSD)2.684 E F0 5.184(.A)C(sw)-2.5 E .185(ap partition has a special type)-.1 F(called) 122 408 Q F2(swap)2.5 E F0 5(.S)C(ome partitions in the disklabel ha)-5 E .3 -.15(ve a \214)-.2 H -.15(xe).15 G 2.5(dp).15 G(urpose.)-2.5 E F5 (a)152 426 Q F0(Root partition)187 426 Q(\()4.166 E F5(/)1.666 E F0(\)) 1.666 E F5(b)152 444 Q F0(Sw)187 444 Q(ap partition.)-.1 E F5(c)152 462 Q F0(The entire disk.)187 462 Q F5(d-h)152 480 Q F0 -1.27 -.74(Av a)187 480 T .848(ilable for other use.).74 F -.35(Tr)5.848 G(aditionally).35 E (,)-.65 E F5(d)3.348 E F0 .848(is the partition mounted on)3.348 F F5 (/usr)3.348 E F0 3.348(,b)C .847(ut this is)-3.548 F (historical practice and not a \214x)187 492 Q(ed v)-.15 E(alue.)-.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 510 S 3.308(uw)1.1 G .808(ill then be ask)-3.308 F .808 (ed to name your disk')-.1 F 3.308(sd)-.55 G 3.308(isklabel. The)-3.308 F(def)3.308 E .809(ault response will be OK for most pur)-.1 F(-)-.2 E 2.927(poses. If)122 522 R .427(you choose to name it something dif)2.927 F .427(ferent, mak)-.25 F 2.927(es)-.1 G .426 (ure the name is a single w)-2.927 F .426(ord and contains)-.1 F (no special characters.)122 534 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(ud)1.1 G(on')-2.5 E 2.5(tn)-.18 G(eed to remember this name.)-2.5 E(11.)102 552 Q F1(Pr)7.5 E(eparing your har)-.37 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk)-2.5 E -.92(Yo)122 570 S 2.625(ua).92 G .865 -.37(re n)-2.625 H .125(ow at the point of no r).37 F(eturn)-.37 E F0 5.126(.N)C .126 (othing has been written to your disk yet, b)-5.126 F .126 (ut if you con\214rm that)-.2 F 1.339(you w)122 582 R 1.339 (ant to install)-.1 F F3(N)3.839 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 3.839(,y)C 1.339 (our hard dri)-3.839 F 1.639 -.15(ve w)-.25 H 1.339(ill be modi\214ed.) .15 F 1.338(If you are sure you w)6.339 F 1.338(ant to proceed,)-.1 F (select)122 594 Q F2 -.1(ye)2.5 G(s).1 E F0(.)A .242 (The install program will no)122 612 R 2.742(wl)-.25 G .242 (abel your disk and create the \214le systems you speci\214ed.)-2.742 F .243(The \214le systems)5.243 F .684(will be initialized to contain)122 624 R F3(N)3.184 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .683 (bootstrapping binaries and con\214guration \214les.)3.183 F -1.1(Yo) 5.683 G 3.183(uw)1.1 G .683(ill see mes-)-3.183 F .374 (sages on your screen from the v)122 636 R(arious)-.25 E F3(N)2.874 E F0 (et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .374(disk preparation tools that are running.)2.874 F .375(There should be)5.375 F 1.104 (no errors in this section of the installation.)122 648 R 1.103 (If there are, restart from the be)6.104 F 1.103 (ginning of the installation)-.15 F 2.5(process. Otherwise,)122 660 R (you can continue the installation program after pressing the return k) 2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E(12.)102 678 Q F1(Getting the distrib)7.5 E (ution sets)-.2 E F0(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E (16)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 17 17 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(The)122 96 Q/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.854 E F0 (et)A F1(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.854 E .354(ution consists of a number of)-.2 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sets)2.854 E F0 .354 (that come in the form of gzipped tar \214les.)2.854 F .355(At this) 5.354 F .322(point, you will be presented with a menu which enables you\ to choose from one of the follo)122 108 R .322(wing meth-)-.25 F .071 (ods of installing the sets.)122 120 R .071(Some of these methods will \ \214rst transfer the sets to your hard disk, others will)5.071 F -.15 (ex)122 132 S(tract the sets directly).15 E(.)-.65 E -.15(Fo)122 150 S 3.291(ra).15 G .791(ll these methods, the \214rst step is to mak)-3.291 F 3.291(et)-.1 G .79(he sets a)-3.291 F -.25(va)-.2 G .79(ilable for e) .25 F 3.29(xtraction. The)-.15 F .79(sets can be made)3.29 F -.2(av)122 162 S .645(ailable in a fe)-.05 F 3.145(wd)-.25 G(if)-3.145 E .645 (ferent w)-.25 F 3.145(ays. The)-.1 F(follo)3.145 E .645 (wing sections describe each of the methods.)-.25 F .646(After reading) 5.646 F .358(about the method you will be using, you can continue to th\ e section labeled `Extracting the distrib)122 174 R(ution)-.2 E(sets'.) 122 186 Q(13.)102 204 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM)-.4 E F0 1.391(When installing from a CD-R)122 222 R 1.391 (OM, you will be ask)-.4 F 1.391(ed to specify the de)-.1 F 1.392 (vice name for your CD-R)-.25 F(OM)-.4 E(dri)122 234 Q 1.966 -.15(ve \() -.25 H(usually)1.816 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(cd0)2.5 E F0 4.166(\)a)1.666 G (nd the directory name on the CD-R)-4.166 E(OM where the distrib)-.4 E (ution \214les are.)-.2 E/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 252 Q F0 .406(will then check that the \214les are actually present in the speci\ \214ed location and proceed to the)2.906 F -.15(ex)122 264 S (traction of the sets.).15 E(14.)102 282 Q F2(Installation using FTP)7.5 E F0 2.924 -.8(To i)122 300 T 1.324(nstall using FTP).8 F 3.824(,y)-1.11 G 1.325(ou \214rst need to con\214gure your netw)-3.824 F 1.325 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.825(ta)-.18 G 1.325 (lready done so.)-3.825 F F4(sysinst)122 312 Q F0 .528 (will help you with this, asking if you w)3.028 F .527(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.527(.I)-1.11 G 3.027(fy)-5.527 G .527(ou do not use DHCP)-3.027 F 3.027(,y)-1.11 G .527(ou can)-3.027 F .811(enter netw)122 324 R .811 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 336 Q/F5 9/Courier@0 SF (RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.) 2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 354 S 3.121(uw)1.1 G .621(ill also be ask)-3.121 F .621(ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .62 (ant to transfer the sets from, the directory on that)-.1 F .182 (host, the account name and passw)122 366 R .182 (ord used to log into that host using FTP)-.1 F 2.682(,a)-1.11 G .183 (nd optionally a proxy serv)-2.682 F(er)-.15 E .379(to use.)122 378 R .379(If you did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address \ instead of a hostname for the)5.379 F(FTP serv)122 390 Q(er)-.15 E(.) -.55 E F4(sysinst)122 408 Q F0(will then transfer the set \214les from \ the remote site to your hard disk.)2.5 E(15.)102 426 Q F2 (Installation using NFS)7.5 E F0 2.794 -.8(To i)122 444 T 1.194 (nstall using NFS, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.194 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.694(ta)-.18 G 1.195 (lready done so.)-3.694 F F4(sysinst)122 456 Q F0 .305 (will do this for you, asking you if you w)2.805 F .304(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.304(.I)-1.11 G 2.804(fy)-5.304 G .304(ou do not use DHCP)-2.804 F 2.804(,y)-1.11 G .304(ou can)-2.804 F .811(enter netw)122 468 R .811 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 480 Q F5(RETURN)2.5 E F0 (in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.)2.25 E -1.1(Yo) 122 498 S 3.274(uw)1.1 G .774(ill also be ask)-3.274 F .774 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .773 (ant to transfer the sets from and the directory on)-.1 F .4 (that host that the \214les are in.)122 510 R .4(This directory should \ be mountable by the machine you are installing on,)5.4 F (i.e., correctly e)122 522 Q(xported to your machine.)-.15 E .886(If yo\ u did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address instead of\ a hostname for the NFS)122 540 R(serv)122 552 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(16.) 102 570 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om an unmounted \214le system)-.45 E F0 .012(In order to install from a local \214le system, you will need t\ o specify the de)122 588 R .012(vice that the \214le system resides)-.25 F 3.204(on \()122 600 R 1.538(for e)1.666 F(xample)-.15 E F3(wd1e)4.038 E F0 -1.794 1.666(\), t)1.666 H 1.538(he type of the \214le system, and\ the directory on the speci\214ed \214le system)-1.666 F (where the sets are located.)122 612 Q F4(sysinst)5 E F0 (will then check if it can indeed access the sets at that location.)2.5 E(17.)102 630 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om a local dir)-.45 E(ectory) -.37 E F0 .431(This option assumes that you ha)122 648 R .731 -.15(ve a) -.2 H .431(lready done some preparation yourself.).15 F .432 (The sets should be located)5.432 F .86 (in a directory on a \214le system that is already accessible.)122 660 R F4(sysinst)5.859 E F0 .859(will ask you for the name of this)3.359 F (directory)122 672 Q(.)-.65 E(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024) 128.87 E(17)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 18 18 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(18.)102 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Extr)7.5 E (acting the distrib)-.15 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0 2.5(Ap)122 114 S (rogress bar will be displayed while the distrib)-2.5 E (ution sets are being e)-.2 E(xtracted.)-.15 E .311 (After all the \214les ha)122 132 R .611 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .311(een e).15 F .311(xtracted, the de)-.15 F .311(vice node \214les will be created.) -.25 F .311(If you ha)5.311 F .612 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .312 (lready con\214g-).15 F .998(ured netw)122 144 R .998 (orking, you will be ask)-.1 F .998(ed if you w)-.1 F .997 (ant to use this con\214guration for normal operation.)-.1 F .997 (If so,)5.997 F(these v)122 156 Q(alues will be installed in the netw) -.25 E(ork con\214guration \214les.)-.1 E(19.)102 174 Q F1(Con\214gur) 7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.37 G(dditional items)-2.5 E F0 .985(The ne)122 192 R .986 (xt menu will allo)-.15 F 3.486(wy)-.25 G .986(ou to select a number of\ additional items to con\214gure, including the time)-3.486 F .182 (zone that you')122 204 R .182(re in, to mak)-.5 F 2.682(es)-.1 G .182 (ure your clock has the right of)-2.682 F .182 (fset from UTC, the root user')-.25 F 2.682(ss)-.55 G .182 (hell, and the)-2.682 F(initial root passw)122 216 Q(ord.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo) 122 234 S 3.927(uc)1.1 G 1.428 (an also enable installation of binary packages, which installs the) -3.927 F/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(pkgin)3.928 E F0 1.428 (\(1\) tool for managing)B 1.942(binary packages for third-party softw) 122 246 R 4.442(are. This)-.1 F 1.941(will feel f)4.441 F 1.941 (amiliar to users of package tools such as)-.1 F/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (apt-get)122 258 Q F0(or)5.081 E F3(yum)5.081 E F0 7.581(.I)C 5.081(fy) -7.581 G 2.581(ou prefer to install third-party softw)-5.081 F 2.582 (are from source, you can install the)-.1 F F2(pkgsrc)122 270 Q F0 (\(7\) tree.)A(Finally)122 288 Q 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can enable some daemons such as)-2.5 E F2(sshd)2.5 E F0(\(8\),)A F2 (ntpd)2.5 E F0(\(8\), or)A F2(mdnsd)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(20.)102 306 Q F1 -.45(Fi)7.5 G(nalizing your installation).45 E F0 1.233 (Congratulations, you ha)122 324 R 1.533 -.15(ve s)-.2 H 1.233 (uccessfully installed).15 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.733 E F0(et)A F4 (BSD)A F0 3.733(10.1. Y)3.733 F 1.233(ou can no)-1.1 F 3.733(wr)-.25 G 1.232(eboot the machine and)-3.733 F(boot)122 336 Q F4(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(from hard disk.)2.5 E/F5 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(Po)84 360 S .625(st installation steps).2 F F0 .907(Once you')102 372 R 1.207 -.15 (ve g)-.5 H .907(ot the operating system running, there are a fe).15 F 3.407(wt)-.25 G .907(hings you need to do in order to bring the)-3.407 F (system into a properly con\214gured state.)102 384 Q (The most important steps are described belo)5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G 10 (1. Before)102 402 R(all else, read)2.5 E F2(postinstall)2.5 E F0 (\(8\).)A 10(2. Con\214guring)102 420 R F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.5 E F0 .452 (If you or the installation softw)122 438 R .452(are ha)-.1 F -.15(ve) -.2 G(n').15 E 2.952(td)-.18 G .451(one an)-2.952 F 2.951(yc)-.15 G .451 (on\214guration of)-2.951 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.951 E F0(\()2.951 E F3 (sysinst)A F0(nor)2.951 E(-)-.2 E(mally will\), the system will drop yo\ u into single user mode on \214rst reboot with the message)122 450 Q F2 (/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.)152 468 Q F0 1.171(and with the root \214le system)122 486 R(\()5.337 E F2(/)1.666 E F0 5.337(\)m)1.666 G 1.171(ounted read-only)-5.337 F 6.172(.W)-.65 G 1.172(hen the system asks you to choose a shell,)-6.172 F .547 (simply press)122 498 R/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)3.047 E F0 .546 (to get to a)2.796 F F2(/bin/sh)3.046 E F0 3.046(prompt. If)3.046 F .546 (you are ask)3.046 F .546(ed for a terminal type, respond with)-.1 F F3 (vt220)122 510 Q F0 .946(\(or whate)3.446 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.447(ri).15 G 3.447(sa)-3.447 G .947(ppropriate for your terminal type\) and press) -3.447 F F6(RETURN)3.447 E F4(.)A F0 -1.1(Yo)5.447 G 3.447(um)1.1 G .947 (ay need to type)-3.447 F(one of the follo)122 522 Q (wing commands to get your delete k)-.25 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(ow).15 G(ork properly)-2.6 E 2.5(,d)-.65 G(epending on your k)-2.5 E -.15(ey) -.1 G(board:).15 E F2(#)152 534 Q F3(stty erase '^h')6 E F2(#)152 546 Q F3(stty erase '^?')6 E F0 .081 (At this point, you need to con\214gure at least one \214le in the)122 558 R F2(/etc)2.58 E F0(directory)2.58 E 5.08(.Y)-.65 G .08 (ou will need to mount your)-6.18 F(root \214le system read/write with:) 122 570 Q F2(#)152 582 Q F3(/sbin/mount -u -w /)6 E F0 .942 (Change to the)122 594 R F2(/etc)3.442 E F0 .942(directory and tak)3.442 F 3.442(eal)-.1 G .942(ook at the)-3.442 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)3.442 E F0 3.443(\214le. Modify)3.443 F .943(it to your tastes,)3.443 F .014 (making sure that you set)122 606 R F2(rc_configured=YES)2.514 E F0 .014 (so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user)2.514 F 9.935 (boot can proceed.)122 618 R(Def)14.936 E 9.936(ault v)-.1 F 9.936 (alues for the v)-.25 F 9.936(arious programs can be found in)-.25 F F2 (/etc/defaults/rc.conf)122 630 Q F0 2.733(,w)C .233 (here some in-line documentation may be found.)-2.733 F .233 (More complete doc-)5.233 F(umentation can be found in)122 642 Q F2 (rc.conf)2.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.247(When you ha)122 660 R 1.547 -.15 (ve \214)-.2 H 1.247(nished editing).15 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)3.747 E F0 3.747(,t)C(ype)-3.747 E F3(exit)3.747 E F0 1.247(at the prompt to lea) 3.747 F 1.548 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.248(he single-user).15 F (shell and continue with the multi-user boot.)122 672 Q .317(Other v)122 690 R .317(alues that may need to be set in)-.25 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.817 E F0 .316(for a netw)2.817 F(ork)-.1 E .316(ed en)-.1 F .316 (vironment are)-.4 F/F7 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(hostname)2.816 E F0 .459 (and possibly)122 702 R F7(defaultroute)2.959 E F0 5.459(.Y)C .459 (ou may also need to add an)-6.559 F F7(ifconfig_int)2.959 E F0 .46 (for your)2.96 F/F8 10/Symbol SF2.96 E F0(int)A F8A F0(netw)2.96 E(ork)-.1 E(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(18)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 19 19 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(interf)122 96 Q(ace, along the lines of)-.1 E /F1 10/Courier@0 SF (ifconfig_le0="inet 192.0.2.123 netmask 255.255.255.0")152 114 Q F0(or) 122 132 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(ou ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G/F2 10 /Courier-Oblique@0 SF(myname.my.dom)2.65 E F0(in)2.5 E F1(/etc/hosts)2.5 E F0(:)A F1(ifconfig_le0="inet myname.my.dom netmask 255.255.255.0")152 150 Q F0 2.463 -.8(To e)122 168 T .863 (nable proper hostname resolution, you will also w).8 F .863 (ant to add an)-.1 F F1(/etc/resolv.conf)3.362 E F0 .862(\214le or \(if) 3.362 F 1.645(you are feeling a little more adv)122 180 R 1.645 (enturous\) run)-.15 F F1(named)4.145 E F0 4.146(\(8\). See)B F1 (resolv.conf)4.146 E F0 1.646(\(5\) or)B F1(named)4.146 E F0 1.646 (\(8\) for)B(more information.)122 192 Q 3.895 (Instead of manually con\214guring netw)122 210 R 3.895 (orking, DHCP can be used by setting)-.1 F F1(dhcpcd=YES)6.395 E F0(in) 6.395 E F1(/etc/rc.conf)122 222 Q F0(.)A 10(3. Logging)102 240 R(in)2.5 E .78(After reboot, you can log in as)122 258 R F1(root)3.28 E F0 .78 (at the login prompt.)3.28 F .78(If you didn')5.78 F 3.28(ts)-.18 G .78 (et a passw)-3.28 F .78(ord in)-.1 F/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst) 3.28 E F0(,)A .037(there is no initial passw)122 270 R 2.536(ord. Y)-.1 F .036(ou should create an account for yourself \(see belo)-1.1 F .036 (w\) and protect it and the)-.25 F 1.546 (\231root\232 account with good passw)122 282 R 4.046(ords. By)-.1 F (def)4.047 E 1.547(ault, root login from the netw)-.1 F 1.547 (ork is disabled \(e)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.047(nv).15 G(ia)-4.047 E F1 (ssh)122 294 Q F0 2.68(\(1\)\). One)B -.1(wa)2.68 G 2.68(yt).1 G 2.68 (ob)-2.68 G .18(ecome root o)-2.68 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.68(rt).15 G .18 (he netw)-2.68 F .18(ork is to log in as a dif)-.1 F .18 (ferent user that belongs to group)-.25 F(\231wheel\232 \(see)122 306 Q F1(group)2.5 E F0(\(5\)\) and use)A F1(su)2.5 E F0 (\(1\) to become root.)A 10(4. Adding)102 324 R(accounts)2.5 E .439 (Use the)122 342 R F1(useradd)2.939 E F0 .439 (\(8\) command to add accounts to your system.)B .44(Do not edit)5.439 F F1(/etc/passwd)2.94 E F0(directly!)2.94 E(See)122 354 Q F1(vipw)2.5 E F0 (\(8\) and)A F1(pwd_mkdb)2.5 E F0(\(8\) if you w)A (ant to edit the passw)-.1 E(ord database.)-.1 E 10(5. The)102 372 R 2.5 (XW)2.5 G(indo)-2.9 E 2.5(wS)-.25 G(ystem)-2.5 E .113 (If you installed the X W)122 390 R(indo)-.4 E 2.613(wS)-.25 G .113 (ystem, you may w)-2.613 F .112(ant to read the chapter about X in the) -.1 F/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .112(NetBSD Guide:)2.612 F/F5 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(https://www)152 402 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/guide/en/chap-x.html)-.1 E F0(:)A 10(6. Installing)102 420 R (third-party packages)2.5 E 2.065(If you wish to install an)122 438 R 4.565(yo)-.15 G 4.565(ft)-4.565 G 2.065(he softw)-4.565 F 2.065 (are freely a)-.1 F -.25(va)-.2 G 2.065(ilable for).25 F/F6 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(UNIX)4.565 E F0(-lik)A 4.565(es)-.1 G 2.065 (ystems you are strongly)-4.565 F .923(advised to \214rst check the)122 450 R F6(N)3.423 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .923(package system, pkgsrc.) 3.423 F .923(pkgsrc automatically handles an)5.923 F 3.422(yc)-.15 G (hanges)-3.422 E .342(necessary to mak)122 462 R 2.842(et)-.1 G .342 (he softw)-2.842 F .342(are run on)-.1 F F6(N)2.842 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 5.342(.T)C .342(his includes the retrie)-5.342 F -.25(va)-.25 G 2.843 (la).25 G .343(nd installation of an)-2.843 F 2.843(yo)-.15 G(ther) -2.843 E(packages the softw)122 474 Q(are may depend upon.)-.1 E F5<83> 122 492 Q F0(More information on the package system is a)11.5 E -.25(va) -.2 G(ilable at).25 E F5(https://www)167 504 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/softwar)-.1 E(e/packages.html)-.18 E<83>122 522 Q F0 2.5(Al)11.5 G(ist of a)-2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable packages suitable for bro).25 E (wsing is at)-.25 E F5(https://cdn.NetBSD)167 534 Q(.or)-.2 E (g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/curr)-.18 E(ent/pkgsr)-.18 E(c/README.html)-.18 E <83>122 552 Q F0(Precompiled binaries can be found at)11.5 E F5 (https://cdn.NetBSD)167 564 Q(.or)-.2 E(g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E (c/packages/NetBSD/)-.18 E F0 .538(usually in the)137 576 R F1 (alpha/10.1/All)3.038 E F0(subdir)3.038 E 5.538(.I)-.55 G 3.038(fy) -5.538 G .537(ou installed)-3.038 F F1(pkgin)3.037 E F0 .537 (\(1\) in the)B F3(sysinst)3.037 E F0(post-instal-)3.037 E .405(lation \ con\214guration menu, you can use it to automatically install binary pa\ ckages o)137 588 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.905(rt).15 G .405(he netw)-2.905 F (ork.)-.1 E 2.327(Assuming that)137 600 R F1 (/usr/pkg/etc/pkgin/repositories.conf)4.827 E F0 2.326 (is correctly con\214gured, you)4.827 F(can install them with the follo) 137 612 Q(wing commands:)-.25 E F3 6(#p)137 630 S (kgin install tcsh bash perl apache xfce4 firefox)-6 E F0(...)137 642 Q .323(The abo)137 660 R .623 -.15(ve c)-.15 H .323 (ommand will install the T).15 F(ene)-.7 E .324(x-csh and Bourne Ag)-.15 F .324(ain shells, the Perl programming lan-)-.05 F .096 (guage, Apache web serv)137 672 R(er)-.15 E 2.596(,X)-.4 G .096 (fce desktop en)-2.596 F .096(vironment and the Firefox web bro)-.4 F .095(wser as well as all the)-.25 F(packages the)137 684 Q 2.5(yd)-.15 G (epend on.)-2.5 E(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(19) 197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 20 20 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F 1.609(If it w)137 96 R 1.609 (as not automatically installed,)-.1 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(pkgin)4.109 E F0 1.609(\(1\) can be installed on a fresh)B/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N) 4.109 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 1.61(system with)4.11 F F1(pkg_add)137 108 Q F0(\(1\):)A/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(export PKG_PATH=https://cdn.netbsd.\ org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$\(uname -p\)/$\(uname -r)137 126 Q F0(|) 6 E F3(cut -d_ -f1\)/All)6 E(pkg_add pkgin)137 138 Q/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 156 Q F0 .289(If you wish to use the)11.5 F F1(pkgsrc)2.788 E F0 .288(\(7\) frame)B -.1(wo)-.25 G .288 (rk for compiling packages and did not install it from the).1 F F1 (sysinst)137 168 Q F0(\(8\) post-installation con\214guration menu, you\ can obtain it by retrie)A(ving the \214le)-.25 E F4(https://cdn.NetBSD) 167 180 Q(.or)-.2 E(g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/stable/pkgsr)-.18 E(c.tar)-.18 E (.gz)-1 E F0(.)A .153(It is typically e)137 192 R .154(xtracted into) -.15 F F1(/usr/pkgsrc)2.654 E F0 .154(\(though other locations w)2.654 F .154(ork \214ne\) with the commands:)-.1 F F1(#)167 210 Q F3(cd /usr)6 E F1(#)167 222 Q F3(tar -zxpf pkgsrc.tar.gz)6 E F0 7.658(After e)137 240 R 7.658(xtracting, see the)-.15 F F1(doc/pkgsrc.txt)10.158 E F0 7.658 (\214le in the e)10.158 F 7.658(xtraction directory \(e.g.,)-.15 F F1 (/usr/pkgsrc/doc/pkgsrc.txt)137 252 Q F0 2.5(\)f)C(or more information.) -2.5 E 10(7. Misc)102 270 R F4<83>122 288 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F1 (/etc/mail/aliases)6.012 E F0 3.512(to forw)6.012 F 3.512 (ard root mail to the right place.)-.1 F(Don')8.513 E 6.013(tf)-.18 G (or)-6.013 E 3.513(get to run)-.18 F F1(newaliases)137 300 Q F0 (\(1\) afterw)A(ards.)-.1 E F4<83>122 318 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F1 (/etc/rc.local)2.5 E F0(to run an)2.5 E 2.5(yl)-.15 G (ocal daemons you use.)-2.5 E F4<83>122 336 Q F0(Man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F1(/etc)2.5 E F0 (\214les are documented in section 5 of the manual; so just in)2.5 E -.2 (vo)-.4 G(king).2 E F1(#)167 354 Q F3(man 5)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(filename)6 E F0(is lik)137 372 Q(ely to gi)-.1 E .3 -.15(ve y)-.25 H (ou more information on these \214les.).15 E F4 .625(Upgrading a pr)84 396 R -.15(ev)-.18 G .625(iously-installed NetBSD System).15 F F0 (The easiest w)102 408 Q(ay to upgrade to)-.1 E F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 (10.1 is with binaries, and that is the method documented here.)2.5 E 2.392 -.8(To d)102 426 T 3.292(ot).8 G .792(he upgrade, you must ha) -3.292 F 1.092 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .792(ne form of boot media a).15 F -.25 (va)-.2 G 3.291(ilable. Y).25 F .791(ou must also ha)-1.1 F 1.091 -.15 (ve a)-.2 H 3.291(tl).15 G .791(east the)-3.291 F F4(base)3.291 E F0 (and)102 438 Q F4 -.1(ke)3.319 G -.15(rn).1 G F0 .819(binary distrib) 3.469 F .819(ution sets a)-.2 F -.25(va)-.2 G 3.319(ilable. Finally).25 F 3.319(,y)-.65 G .819(ou must ha)-3.319 F 1.119 -.15(ve s)-.2 H(uf).15 E .82(\214cient disk space a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .82(ilable to install) .25 F .965(the ne)102 450 R 3.465(wb)-.25 G 3.465(inaries. Since)-3.465 F .965(\214les already installed on the system are o)3.465 F -.15(ve) -.15 G .964(rwritten in place, you only need addi-).15 F 1.186 (tional free space for \214les which weren')102 462 R 3.686(tp)-.18 G (re)-3.686 E 1.186(viously installed or to account for gro)-.25 F 1.186 (wth of the sets between)-.25 F(releases.)102 474 Q .197 (Since upgrading in)102 492 R -.2(vo)-.4 G(lv).2 E .197 (es replacing the k)-.15 F .196 (ernel, boot blocks, and most of the system binaries, it has the poten-) -.1 F .219(tial to cause data loss.)102 504 R -1.1(Yo)5.219 G 2.719(ua) 1.1 G .219(re strongly advised to)-2.719 F/F6 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(bac) 2.719 E 2.719(ku)-.2 G(p)-2.719 E F0(an)2.719 E 2.719(yi)-.15 G .22 (mportant data on the)-2.719 F F2(N)2.72 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .22 (partition or on)2.72 F(another operating system')102 516 Q 2.5(sp)-.55 G(artition on your disk before be)-2.5 E(ginning the upgrade process.) -.15 E(The upgrade procedure is similar to an installation, b)102 534 Q (ut without the hard disk partitioning.)-.2 E .108(Fetching the binary \ sets is done in the same manner as the installation procedure; refer to\ the installation part)102 552 R(of the document for help.)102 564 Q (File systems are check)5 E(ed before unpacking the sets.)-.1 E 1.403 (After a ne)102 582 R 3.903(wk)-.25 G 1.403 (ernel has been copied to your hard disk, your machine is a complete) -4.003 F F2(N)3.904 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 1.404(10.1 system.)3.904 F(Ho) 102 594 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.019 -.4(r, t).15 H .219(hat doesn') .4 F 2.719(tm)-.18 G .219(ean that you')-2.719 F .219 (re \214nished with the upgrade process.)-.5 F -1.1(Yo)5.219 G 2.719(uw) 1.1 G .218(ill probably w)-2.719 F .218(ant to update)-.1 F .01 (the set of de)102 606 R .01(vice nodes you ha)-.25 F .31 -.15(ve i)-.2 H(n).15 E F1(/dev)2.51 E F0 5.01(.I)C 2.51(fy)-5.01 G(ou')-2.51 E .31 -.15(ve c)-.5 H .01(hanged the contents of).15 F F1(/dev)2.51 E F0 .01 (by hand, you will need to)2.51 F(be careful about this, b)102 618 Q (ut if not, you can just cd into)-.2 E F1(/dev)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C (nd run the command:)-2.5 E F1(#)132 636 Q F3(sh MAKEDEV all)6 E (sysinst)102 654 Q F0 .393(will attempt to mer)2.893 F .392 (ge the settings stored in your)-.18 F F1(/etc)2.892 E F0 .392 (directory with the ne)2.892 F 2.892(wv)-.25 G .392(ersion of)-3.042 F F2(N)2.892 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .335(using the)102 666 R F1 (postinstall)2.835 E F0 .335(\(8\) utility)B 5.335(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow) -5.335 G -2.15 -.25(ev e).25 H -.4(r,).25 G F1(postinstall)3.235 E F0 .335(\(8\) is only able to deal with changes that are)B .237 (easily automated.)102 678 R .237(It is recommended that you use the) 5.237 F F1(etcupdate)2.737 E F0 .236(\(8\) tool to mer)B .236(ge an)-.18 F 2.736(yr)-.15 G .236(emaining con\214gu-)-2.736 F(ration changes.)102 690 Q(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(20)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 21 21 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625 (Compatibility Issues W)84 96 R .625(ith Pr)-.18 F -.15(ev)-.18 G .625 (ious NetBSD Releases).15 F F0 .072(Users upgrading from pre)102 108 R .072(vious v)-.25 F .072(ersions of)-.15 F/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.572 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .073(may wish to bear the follo)2.572 F .073 (wing problems and compatibil-)-.25 F (ity issues in mind when upgrading to)102 120 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(10.1.)2.5 E(Note that)102 138 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (sysinst)2.5 E F0(will automatically in)2.5 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G /F4 10/Courier@0 SF(postinstall fix)132 156 Q F0 (and thus all issues that are \214x)102 168 Q(ed by)-.15 E F3 (postinstall)2.5 E F0(by def)2.5 E(ault will be handled.)-.1 E(In)102 186 Q F2(N)4.322 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 4.322(9a)4.322 G 1.822 (nd earlier)-4.322 F 4.322<2c8c>-.4 G 1.822(lesystems listed in)-4.322 F F4(/etc/fstab)4.322 E F0 -.1(wo)4.322 G 1.822 (uld be mounted before non-le).1 F -.05(ga)-.15 G -.15(cy).05 G F3(zfs) 4.471 E F0(\214lesystems. 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Y)102 354 Q (ou can \214nd a list of issues in the)-1.1 E F5(Open issues with ne)2.5 E 2.5(wD)-.15 G(RM/KMS:)-2.5 E F1(https://wiki.netbsd.or)132 366 Q(g/r) -.1 E(eleng/netbsd-10/)-.18 E F0 (section of the release engineering wiki page.)102 378 Q 2.902(An)102 396 S .401(umber of things ha)-2.902 F .701 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .401 (een remo).15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.901(df).15 G .401(rom the)-2.901 F F2 (N)2.901 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .401(10.1 release.)2.901 F .401 (See the \231Components remo)5.401 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.901(df).15 G(rom) -2.901 E(NetBSD\232 section near the be)102 408 Q (ginning of this document for a list.)-.15 E F1 .625 (Using online NetBSD documentation)84 432 R F0 .315(Documentation is a) 102 444 R -.25(va)-.2 G .316(ilable if you installed the manual distrib) .25 F .316(ution set.)-.2 F -.35(Tr)5.316 G(aditionally).35 E 2.816(,t) -.65 G .316(he \231man pages\232 \(doc-)-2.816 F (umentation\) are denoted by `)102 456 Q F4(name\(section\))A F0 2.5 ('. 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If)102 594 R .61(you don')3.11 F 3.11(ta)-.18 G .611 (sk for a particular section, the topic with the lo)-3.11 F .611 (west numbered section name will be)-.25 F 2.5(displayed. F)102 606 R (or instance, after logging in, enter)-.15 E F4(#)132 624 Q F3 (man passwd)6 E F0(to read the documentation for)102 642 Q F4(passwd)2.5 E F0 2.5(\(1\). T)B 2.5(ov)-.8 G(ie)-2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G (he documentation for)-2.5 E F4(passwd)2.5 E F0(\(5\), enter)A F4(#)132 660 Q F3(man 5 passwd)6 E F0(instead.)102 678 Q(NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(21)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 22 22 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for)102 96 Q 2.5(,e) -.4 G(nter)-2.5 E/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(#)132 114 Q/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (apropos)6 E/F3 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(subject-word)6 E F0(where)102 132 Q F3(subject-word)2.5 E F0(is your topic of interest; a list of pos\ sibly related man pages will be displayed.)2.5 E/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF (Administri)84 156 Q(via)-.1 E F0 .179(If you')102 168 R .479 -.15(ve g) -.5 H .179(ot something to say).15 F 2.679(,d)-.65 G 2.679(os)-2.679 G 2.679(o! W)-2.679 F(e')-.8 E 2.679(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.679 E 2.679(ey)-.1 G .179(our input.)-2.679 F .179(There are v)5.179 F .179 (arious mailing lists a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .179(ilable via the).25 F .555(mailing list serv)102 180 R .555(er at)-.15 F F1 (majordomo@NetBSD.org)3.055 E F0 5.555(.S)C(ee)-5.555 E F4(https://www) 3.055 E(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0 .555 (for details.)3.055 F .832(There are v)102 198 R .831(arious mailing li\ sts set up to deal with comments and questions about this release.)-.25 F .831(Please send)5.831 F(comments to:)102 210 Q F1 (netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org)2.5 E F0(.)A 2.101 -.8(To r)102 228 T .501 (eport b).8 F .501(ugs, use the)-.2 F F1(send-pr)3.001 E F0 .502 (\(1\) command shipped with)B/F5 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.002 E F0(et)A F5 (BSD)A F0 3.002(,a)C .502(nd \214ll in as much information about)-3.002 F(the problem as you can.)102 240 Q(Good b)5 E (ug reports include lots of details.)-.2 E (Bugs also can be submitted and queried with the web interf)102 258 Q (ace at)-.1 E F4(https://www)132 270 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/support/send-pr)-.1 E(.html)-1 E F0 .402(There are also port-speci\ \214c mailing lists, to discuss aspects of each port of)102 288 R F5(N) 2.901 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 5.401(.U)C .401(se majordomo to \214nd) -5.401 F(their addresses, or visit)102 300 Q F4(https://www)2.5 E (.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0 .99(If you')102 318 R .99(re interested in doing a serious amount of w)-.5 F .991 (ork on a speci\214c port, you probably should contact the)-.1 F(`o)102 330 Q(wner' of that port \(listed belo)-.25 E(w\).)-.25 E .239(If you') 102 348 R 2.739(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.739 E 2.739(et)-.1 G 2.739(oh)-2.739 G .239(elp with)-2.739 F F5(N)2.739 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 2.739(,a)C .239 (nd ha)-2.739 F .539 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.739(ni).15 G .239(dea as to ho) -2.739 F 2.739(wy)-.25 G .239 (ou could be useful, send us mail or subscribe)-2.739 F(to:)102 360 Q F1 (netbsd-users@NetBSD.org)2.5 E F0(.)A .302(As a f)102 378 R -.2(avo)-.1 G 1.102 -.4(r, p).2 H .302(lease a).4 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .303 (id mailing huge documents or \214les to these mailing lists.).2 F .303 (Instead, put the material you)5.303 F -.1(wo)102 390 S .225(uld ha).1 F .525 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .225(ent up for FTP or WWW some).15 F .225 (where, then mail the appropriate list about it.)-.25 F .224(If you') 5.224 F 2.724(dr)-.5 G .224(ather not)-2.724 F (do that, mail the list saying you')102 402 Q (ll send the data to those who w)-.1 E(ant it.)-.1 E F4 .625 (Thanks go to)84 426 R<83>102 438 Q F0(The former members of UCB')11.5 E 2.5(sC)-.55 G(omputer Systems Research Group, including \(b)-2.5 E (ut not limited to\):)-.2 E -.25(Ke)147 456 S(ith Bostic).25 E (Ralph Campbell)147 468 Q(Mik)147 480 Q 2.5(eK)-.1 G(arels)-2.5 E (Marshall Kirk McK)147 492 Q(usick)-.15 E(for their w)117 510 Q(ork on) -.1 E F5(BSD)2.5 E F0(systems, support, and encouragement.)2.5 E F4<83> 102 528 Q F0 .295(The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the) 11.5 F F5(N)2.795 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(FTP)2.795 E 2.795(,C)-1.11 G .295(VS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archi)-2.795 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(,).15 E(GN) 117 540 Q -1.11(AT)-.35 G(S, SUP)1.11 E 2.5(,R)-1.11 G (sync and WWW serv)-2.5 E(ers.)-.15 E F4<83>102 558 Q F0 .868 (The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the serv)11.5 F .868(er which runs the CVSweb interf)-.15 F .868(ace to the)-.1 F F5(N) 117 570 Q F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(source tree.)2.5 E F4<83>102 588 Q F0 (The Columbia Uni)11.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G (rsity Computer Science Department for hosting the b).15 E(uild cluster) -.2 E(.)-.55 E F4<83>102 606 Q F0(The man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G -2.19 -.18(rg a)-2.5 H(nizations that pro).18 E(vide)-.15 E F5(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(mirror sites.)2.5 E F4<83>102 624 Q F0 -.4(Wi)11.5 G .122 (thout CVS, this project w).4 F .122 (ould be impossible to manage, so our hats go of)-.1 F 2.622(ft)-.25 G 2.623(oB)-2.622 G .123(rian Berliner)-2.623 F 2.623(,J)-.4 G(ef)-2.623 E 2.623(fP)-.25 G(olk,)-2.623 E(and the v)117 636 Q (arious other people who')-.25 E .3 -.15(ve h)-.5 H (ad a hand in making CVS a useful tool.).15 E F4<83>102 654 Q F0 1.724 -.8(We l)11.5 H .124(ist the indi).8 F .124(viduals and or)-.25 F -.05 (ga)-.18 G .124(nizations that ha).05 F .424 -.15(ve m)-.2 H .124 (ade donations or loans of hardw).15 F .123(are and/or mone)-.1 F 1.423 -.65(y, t)-.15 H(o).65 E(support)117 666 Q F5(N)2.549 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(de)2.549 E -.15(ve)-.25 G .049(lopment, and deserv).15 F 2.55(ec)-.15 G .05(redit for it at)-2.55 F F4(https://www)2.55 E(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or) -.2 E(g/donations/)-.1 E F0 .05(\(If you')2.55 F(re)-.5 E .371 (not on that list and should be, tell us!)117 678 R 1.971 -.8(We p)5.371 H .37(robably were not able to get in touch with you, to v).8 F .37 (erify that)-.15 F(you w)117 690 Q(anted to be listed.\))-.1 E (NetBSD/alpha 10.1)72 750 Q(Dec 17, 2024)128.87 E(22)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 23 23 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>102 96 Q F0(Finally) 11.5 E 2.674(,w)-.65 G 2.674(et)-2.674 G .174 (hank all of the people who')-2.674 F .474 -.15(ve p)-.5 H .175 (ut sweat and tears into de).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(loping).15 E/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.675 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .175 (since its inception)2.675 F 1.336(in January)117 108 R 3.836(,1)-.65 G 3.836(993. \(Ob)-3.836 F(viously)-.15 E 3.836(,t)-.65 G 1.335 (here are a lot more people who deserv)-3.836 F 3.835(et)-.15 G 1.335 (hanks here.)-3.835 F 1.335(If you')6.335 F 1.335(re one of)-.5 F (them, and w)117 120 Q(ould lik)-.1 E 2.5(et)-.1 G 2.5(ob)-2.5 G 2.5(em) -2.5 G(entioned, tell us!\))-2.5 E F1 .625(Legal Mumbo-J)84 144 R(umbo) -.15 E F0(All product names mentioned herein are trademarks or re)102 156 Q(gistered trademarks of their respecti)-.15 E .3 -.15(ve o)-.25 H (wners.)-.1 E .24(The follo)102 174 R .24 (wing 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