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F(Features to be remo)102 180 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(di).15 G 2.5(nal)-2.5 G(ater release)-2.5 E 7.5(................................\ .......................................................................\ 2)4.46 F(The NetBSD F)102 192 Q .65(oundation ........................\ .......................................................................\ .................................)-.15 F(3)10 E(Sources of NetBSD)102 204 Q 7.5(.............................................................\ .......................................................................\ .... 3)4.12 F(NetBSD 10.1 Release Contents)102 216 Q 7.5(..............\ .......................................................................\ ................................ 3)4.95 F(NetBSD/e)117 228 Q (ws4800mips subdirectory structure)-.25 E 7.5(.........................\ ................................................................ 4)4.1 F (Binary distrib)117 240 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 7.5(........................\ .......................................................................\ ............................. 4)4.86 F(NetBSD/e)102 252 Q (ws4800mips System Requirements and Supported De)-.25 E 1.57 (vices .........................................................)-.25 F (5)10 E(Supported hardw)117 264 Q 2.29(are ............................\ .......................................................................\ ..............................)-.1 F(6)10 E (Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)102 276 Q 7.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ........ 6)4.95 F(Preparing your System for NetBSD installation)102 288 Q 7.5(.................................................................\ ........................... 8)3.84 F(Installing the NetBSD System)102 300 Q 7.5(.............................................................\ .......................................................... 8)4.66 F (Running the sysinst installation program)117 312 Q 7.5(...............\ .......................................................................\ ........... 8)3.27 F 1.06(Introduction ................................\ .......................................................................\ .................................)132 324 R(8)10 E 1.35(General .......\ .......................................................................\ .................................................................)132 336 R(8)10 E(Quick install)132 348 Q 7.5(..............................\ .......................................................................\ .................................. 9)4.11 F(Booting NetBSD)132 360 Q 2.5 (......................................................................\ .......................................................... 10)4.38 F (Netw)132 372 Q(ork con\214guration)-.1 E 2.5(.........................\ .......................................................................\ ....................... 10)4.78 F(Installation dri)132 384 Q .3 -.15 (ve s)-.25 H(election and parameters).15 E 2.5(........................\ ................................................................ 10)3.99 F(Selecting which sets to install)132 396 Q 2.5(.......................\ .......................................................................\ .............. 10)4.11 F -.15(Pa)132 408 S(rtitioning the disk).15 E 2.5 (......................................................................\ ..................................................... 10)4.53 F (Preparing your hard disk)132 420 Q 2.5(...............................\ .......................................................................\ .............. 11)3.85 F(Getting the distrib)132 432 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(...................................................................\ ............................................ 11)4.86 F (Installation from CD-R)132 444 Q 1.46(OM .............................\ .......................................................................\ ............)-.4 F(11)5 E(Installation using FTP)132 456 Q 2.5(........\ .......................................................................\ ......................................... 12)4.1 F (Installation using NFS)132 468 Q 2.5(.................................\ .......................................................................\ ................ 12)2.99 F(Installation from an unmounted \214le system) 132 480 Q 2.5(.........................................................\ .............................. 12)3.56 F (Installation from a local directory)132 492 Q 2.5(....................\ .......................................................................\ ........... 12)3.58 F(Extracting the distrib)132 504 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(...................................................................\ ........................................ 12)3.2 F (Con\214gure additional items)132 516 Q 2.5(...........................\ .......................................................................\ ............... 12)3.83 F(Finalizing your installation)132 528 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ ....................................... 13)4.66 F (Post installation steps)102 540 Q 2.5(................................\ .......................................................................\ .............................. 13)3.82 F(Upgrading a pre)102 552 Q (viously-installed NetBSD System)-.25 E 2.5(...........................\ ............................................................. 15)3.26 F (Compatibility Issues W)102 564 Q(ith Pre)-.4 E(vious NetBSD Releases) -.25 E 2.5(............................................................\ ..................... 15)4.76 F(Using online NetBSD documentation)102 576 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ ............................................... 16)3.28 F(Administri)102 588 Q .19(via .........................................................\ .......................................................................\ ..................)-.25 F(16)5 E(Thanks go to)102 600 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ................................................................. 17) 3.28 F(Le)102 612 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G 1.26(umbo-Jumbo .......\ .......................................................................\ .......................................................)-2.5 F(17)5 E (The End)102 624 Q 2.5(................................................\ .......................................................................\ ................................... 21)3.84 F F1(DESCRIPTION)72 648 Q .625(About this Document)84 660 R F0 1.668 (This document describes the installation procedure for)102 672 R F3(N) 4.168 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.668(10.1 on the)4.168 F/F4 10 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This)-.4 F .258(does not include the X serv)2.758 F(ers.) -.15 E F1(xcomp)102 384 Q F0(The e)149 384 Q (xtra libraries and include \214les needed to compile X source code.) -.15 E F1(xdeb)102 402 Q(ug)-.2 E F0 .38(This distrib)149 402 R .38 (ution set contains deb)-.2 F .38(ug information for all X11 binaries.) -.2 F .38(It is useful when reporting)5.38 F .47 (issues with these binaries or during de)149 414 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.97 (lopment. This).15 F .47(set is huge, if the tar)2.97 F .47 (get disk is small, do)-.18 F(not install it.)149 426 Q F1(xf)102 444 Q (ont)-.25 E F0 -.15(Fo)149 444 S(nts needed by the X serv).15 E (er and by X clients.)-.15 E F1(xetc)102 462 Q F0 (Con\214guration \214les for X which could be locally modi\214ed.)149 462 Q F1(xser)102 480 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(r).1 E F0(The X serv)149 480 Q(er) -.15 E(.)-.55 E .608(The e)102 498 R .608(ws4800mips binary distrib)-.25 F .608(ution sets are distrib)-.2 F .608 (uted as gzipped tar \214les named with the e)-.2 F(xtension)-.15 E F1 (.tgz)3.108 E F0(,)A(e.g.)102 510 Q F2(base.tgz)5 E F0(.)A .181 (The instructions gi)102 528 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.681(nf).15 G .181(or e) -2.681 F .181(xtracting the source sets w)-.15 F .182 (ork equally well for the binary sets, b)-.1 F .182(ut it is w)-.2 F .182(orth not-)-.1 F 1.966(ing that if you use that method, the \214len\ ames stored in the sets are relati)102 540 R 2.266 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 1.966(nd therefore the \214les are).15 F -.15(ex)102 552 S(tracted).15 E F3 1.096(below the curr)3.596 F 1.097(ent dir)-.37 F(ectory)-.37 E F0 6.097(.T)C 1.097(herefore, if you w)-6.097 F 1.097(ant to e)-.1 F 1.097 (xtract the binaries into your system, i.e.)-.15 F .4 (replace the system binaries with them, you ha)102 564 R .7 -.15(ve t) -.2 H 2.899(or).15 G .399(un the)-2.899 F/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF .399 (tar -xzpf)2.899 F F0 .399(command from the root directory \()2.899 F F2 (/)102 576 Q F0 2.5(\)o)2.5 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(our system.)-2.5 E F3(Note:) 102 594 Q F0 .878(Each directory in the e)137 594 R .878 (ws4800mips binary distrib)-.25 F .878(ution also has its o)-.2 F .878 (wn checksum \214les, just as the)-.25 F(source distrib)137 606 Q (ution does.)-.2 E F1 .625(NetBSD/ews4800mips System Requir)84 630 R .625(ements and Supported De)-.18 F(vices)-.15 E F4(N)102 642 Q F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(/e)A 3.906 (ws4800mips 10.1 will run on some models of MIPS-based NEC EWS4800 w) -.25 F(orkstations,)-.1 E(EWS4800/350 and EWS4800/360 machines.)102 654 Q F4(N)102 672 Q F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(/e)A 1.537 (ws4800mips 10.1 does not support all frameb)-.25 F(uf)-.2 E 1.538 (fers so)-.25 F F3 1.538(you have to use serial console)4.038 F F0 1.538 (to install)4.038 F F4(N)102 684 Q F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(/e)A (ws4800mips on such EWS4800 without a frameb)-.25 E(uf)-.2 E (fer listing belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q (ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(5)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 6 6 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Supported har)102 96 Q (dwar)-.37 E(e)-.37 E/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 114 Q F0(CPUs)11.5 E F2147 126 Q F0("TR2" models: EWS4800/350, EWS4800/350F)9.3 E F2 147 138 Q F0 1.358("TR2A" models: EWS4800/360, EWS4800/360AD, EWS4800/3\ 60ADII, EWS4800/360SX,)9.3 F(EWS4800/360EX)162 150 Q F2<83>132 168 Q F0 (Frameb)11.5 E(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E F2147 180 Q F0(Color frameb)9.3 E (uf)-.2 E(fer on EWS4800/360AD and EWS4800/360ADII)-.25 E F2147 192 Q F0(Color frameb)9.3 E(uf)-.2 E(fer on EWS4800/350)-.25 E F2<83>132 210 Q F0(Input de)11.5 E(vices)-.25 E F2147 222 Q F0(EWS k)9.3 E -.15 (ey)-.1 G(board and mouse).15 E F2<83>132 240 Q F0(RS232 interf)11.5 E (aces)-.1 E F2147 252 Q F0 -.2(bu)9.3 G (ilt in Zilog 8530 Serial Communication Controllers \(zsc\)).2 E F2<83> 132 270 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork interf)-.1 E(aces)-.1 E F2147 282 Q F0 (on-board Intel i82596 based Ethernet on EWS4800/350 \(sn\))9.3 E F2 147 294 Q F0(on-board LANCE Ethernet on EWS4800/360 \(le\))9.3 E F2<83> 132 312 Q F0(SCSI interf)11.5 E(aces)-.1 E F2147 324 Q F0 (on-board NCR 53C710 SCSI interf)9.3 E(ace \(osiop\))-.1 E F2147 336 Q F0(most SCSI de)9.3 E(vices)-.25 E .288(If it')102 354 R 2.788(sn)-.55 G .288(ot on this list, there is no of)-2.788 F .288 (\214cial support for it in this release.)-.25 F .289 (More information can also be found at)5.288 F(the)102 366 Q/F3 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A(ws4800mips homepage:) -.25 E F2(http://www)132 378 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/ports/ews4800mips/)-.1 E .625 (Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)84 402 R F1(Note:)102 414 Q F3(N)137 414 Q F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A 6.058 (ws4800mips 10.1 does not support frameb)-.25 F(uf)-.2 E 6.057 (fers other than onboard ones on)-.25 F 1.873 (EWS4800/350, EWS4800/360AD and EWS4800/360ADII so you ha)137 426 R 2.174 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 4.374(ou).15 G 1.874(se serial console on)-4.374 F (installation procedure if your machine doesn')137 438 Q 2.5(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-2.5 H(supported frameb)2.7 E(uf)-.2 E(fers listed abo) -.25 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E -1.1(Yo)102 456 S 3.081(uw)1.1 G .581 (ill need to ha)-3.081 F .881 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .781 -.1(wo 1).15 H .581 (.44 MB \215opp).1 F 3.081(yd)-.1 G .581(isks to boot of)-3.081 F 3.081 (f. Y)-.25 F .581(ou must put the boot \215opp)-1.1 F 3.081(yi)-.1 G .581(mage onto this)-3.081 F(disk, which contains softw)102 468 Q (are to install)-.1 E F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(system.)2.5 E .221 (If you are using a)102 486 R F3(UNIX)2.722 E F0(-lik)A 2.722(es)-.1 G .222(ystem \(such as)-2.722 F F3(EWS-UX)2.722 E F0 .222(or other)2.722 F F3(N)2.722 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .222(machines\) to write the \215opp) 2.722 F 2.722(yi)-.1 G(mages)-2.722 E .492(to disks, you should use the) 102 498 R/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(dd)2.992 E F0 .492(\(1\) command to cop)B 2.992(yt)-.1 G .492 (he \214le system image\(s\) \(.fs \214le\(s\)\) directly to the ra) -2.992 F(w)-.15 E(\215opp)102 510 Q 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk.)-2.5 E .569 (If you ha)102 528 R .869 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 3.069(ni).15 G .569 (386 machine which runs)-3.069 F F3 .57(Microsoft W)3.069 F(indo)-.36 E (ws)-.225 E F0 .57(and use it to write the \215opp)3.07 F 3.07(yi)-.1 G .57(mage\(s\) to \215opp)-3.07 F(y)-.1 E(disk, you can use the)102 540 Q /F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(Rawrite32)2.5 E F0 -.4(Wi)2.5 G(ndo).4 E (ws program.)-.25 E(It can be do)5 E(wnloaded from)-.25 E F2 (https://www)132 552 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/~martin/rawrite32)-.1 E F0(.)A F5(rawrite)102 564 Q F0 1.831(utility for the)4.331 F F3(MS-DOS) 4.331 E F0(en)4.331 E 1.831(vironment is also a)-.4 F -.25(va)-.2 G 1.83 (ilable in the).25 F F4(i386/installation/misc/)4.33 E F0(directory)102 576 Q(.)-.65 E(Though)102 594 Q F3(N)9.551 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A 7.051(ws4800mips uses the \215opp)-.25 F 9.551(yd)-.1 G 7.052 (isk to boot for the initial installation, the)-9.551 F F3(N)102 606 Q F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A .815(ws4800mips k)-.25 F .814 (ernel does not support the \215opp)-.1 F 3.314(yd)-.1 G -.25(ev)-3.314 G 3.314(ice. Some).25 F .814(other machines or systems are still)3.314 F (required to write \215opp)102 618 Q 2.5(yi)-.1 G(mages e)-2.5 E -.15 (ve)-.25 G 2.5(na).15 G(fter)-2.5 E F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A (ws4800mips has been installed.)-.25 E .304(If your machine doesn')102 636 R 2.804(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-2.804 H(an)3.004 E 2.804(yS)-.15 G .304(CSI disks, or the SCSI interf)-2.804 F .304 (ace on your machine is not supported, it can)-.1 F .52(still run)102 648 R F3(N)3.02 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A .52(ws4800mips diskless.)-.25 F .52(No \214le transfer is needed, and all you ha)5.52 F .82 -.15(ve t) -.2 H 3.02(od).15 G 3.02(oi)-3.02 G 3.019(st)-3.02 G 3.019(op)-3.019 G .519(repare \214les)-3.019 F(on the serv)102 660 Q(er)-.15 E 5(.M)-.55 G (ore information about diskless setups can be found at)-5 E F2 (http://www)132 672 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/docs/netw)-.1 E (ork/netboot/)-.1 E F0 .852(The PR)102 690 R .853(OM uses the ordinary \ tftp protocol, so you can load bootloader via netw)-.4 F 3.353(ork. The) -.1 F(PR)3.353 E .853(OM also sup-)-.4 F(ports tape boot b)102 702 Q(ut) -.2 E F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/e)A (ws4800mips does not support it currently)-.25 E(.)-.65 E(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(6)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 7 7 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .852(After the boot \215opp)102 96 R 3.352(yo) -.1 G 3.352(rd)-3.352 G .852(iskless serv)-3.352 F .852 (er is prepared, just set boot de)-.15 F .851(vice on the PR)-.25 F .851 (OM menu which can be)-.4 F(in)102 108 Q -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 2.5 (db).1 G 2.5(yp)-2.5 G(ressing ESC k)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ey r)-.1 H (ight after hardw).15 E(are checks.)-.1 E (Installation is supported from se)102 126 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G (ral media types, including:).15 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 144 Q F0 (CD-R)11.5 E(OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stick)-.4 E F1<83>132 156 Q F0(FTP) 11.5 E F1<83>132 168 Q F0(Remote NFS partition)11.5 E F1<83>132 180 Q F0 -.8(Ta)11.5 G(pe).8 E F1<83>132 192 Q F0(Existing)11.5 E/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (partitions, if performing an upgrade)2.5 E .787 (The steps necessary to prepare the distrib)102 210 R .787 (ution sets for installation depend upon which installation medium)-.2 F (you choose.)102 222 Q(The steps for the v)5 E (arious media are outlined belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G/F3 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(CD-R)102 240 Q(OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stic)-.4 E(k)-.2 E F0 .951(Find out where the distrib)251 240 R .951 (ution set \214les are on the CD-R)-.2 F .95(OM, D)-.4 F .95(VD or)-.4 F 12.648(USB stick.)251 252 R(Lik)17.648 E 12.648(ely locations are)-.1 F /F4 10/Courier@0 SF(binary/sets)15.149 E F0(and)15.149 E F4 (ews4800mips/binary/sets)251 264 Q F0 5.573(.\()C -1.1(Yo)-5.573 G 3.073 (uo)1.1 G .573(nly need to kno)-3.073 F 3.072(wt)-.25 G .572(his if you) -3.072 F .555(are mixing installer and installation media from dif)251 276 R .555(ferent v)-.25 F .555(ersions - the)-.15 F 2.141 (installer will kno)251 288 R 4.641(wt)-.25 G 2.141(he proper def)-4.641 F 2.141(ault location for the sets it comes)-.1 F(with\).)251 300 Q (Proceed to the instructions on installation.)251 318 Q F3(FTP)102 336 Q F0 .912(The preparations for this installation/upgrade method are easy;\ all you)251 336 R 1.248(need to do is mak)251 348 R 3.748(es)-.1 G 1.248(ure that there')-3.748 F 3.748(sa)-.55 G 3.748(nF)-3.748 G 1.248 (TP site from which you can)-3.748 F(retrie)251 360 Q 4.406 -.15(ve t) -.25 H(he).15 E F2(N)6.606 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)6.606 E 4.106 (ution when you')-.2 F 4.107(re about to install or)-.5 F 3.118 (upgrade. If)251 372 R .618(you don')3.118 F 3.117(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.117 H .617(DHCP a)3.317 F -.25(va)-.2 G .617 (ilable on your netw).25 F .617(ork, you will)-.1 F 1.118(need to kno) 251 384 R 3.618(wt)-.25 G 1.119 (he numeric IP address of that site, and, if it')-3.618 F 3.619(sn)-.55 G 1.119(ot on a)-3.619 F(netw)251 396 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 408 Q F2(N)4.243 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.243(,y)C 1.743(ou need to kno)-4.243 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.744 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 420 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.796(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.796 E(numeric IP address of the)251 432 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E .306(Once you ha)251 450 R .607 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .307(his information, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .307 (xt step in the)-.15 F 3.609(installation or upgrade process.)251 462 R 3.608(If you')8.608 F 3.608(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)6.108 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(from)6.108 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 474 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 486 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 498 Q F3(NFS)102 516 Q F0 .063(Place the)251 516 R F2(N)2.563 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.563 E .063 (ution sets you wish to install into a directory on)-.2 F 1.084 (an NFS serv)251 528 R(er)-.15 E 3.584(,a)-.4 G 1.084(nd mak)-3.584 F 3.584(et)-.1 G 1.083(hat directory mountable by the machine on)-3.584 F 2.625(which you are installing or upgrading)251 540 R F2(N)5.125 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 7.625(.T)C 2.626(his will probably)-7.625 F 2.248 (require modifying the)251 552 R F4(/etc/exports)4.748 E F0 2.248 (\214le on the NFS serv)4.748 F 2.247(er and)-.15 F .346 (resetting its mount daemon \(mountd\).)251 564 R .346 (\(Both of these actions will prob-)5.346 F(ably require superuser pri) 251 576 Q(vile)-.25 E(ges on the serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.\))-.55 E -1.1 (Yo)251 594 S 2.648(un)1.1 G .148(eed to kno)-2.648 F 2.647(wt)-.25 G .147(he numeric IP address of the NFS serv)-2.647 F(er)-.15 E 2.647(,a) -.4 G .147(nd, if you)-2.647 F(don')251 606 Q 3.183(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.183 H .684(DHCP a)3.383 F -.25(va)-.2 G .684 (ilable on your netw).25 F .684(ork and the serv)-.1 F .684 (er is not on a)-.15 F(netw)251 618 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 630 Q F2(N)4.243 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0 4.243(,y)C 1.743(ou need to kno)-4.243 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.744 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 642 R F2(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.796(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.796 E(numeric IP address of the)251 654 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E 1.165(Once the NFS serv)251 672 R 1.166 (er is set up properly and you ha)-.15 F 1.466 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.166 (he information).15 F .351(mentioned abo)251 684 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.851 (,y).15 G .351(ou can proceed to the ne)-2.851 F .351 (xt step in the installation or)-.15 F 1.582(upgrade process.)251 696 R 1.582(If you')6.582 F 1.583(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.083 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 1.583(from scratch, go to the)4.083 F 2.129 (section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 708 R 5.929 -.65(w. I) -.25 H 4.629(fy).65 G(ou')-4.629 E 2.129(re upgrading an)-.5 F(NetBSD/e) 72 756 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(7)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 8 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F -.15(ex)251 96 S (isting installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.).15 E/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.92(Ta)102 114 S(pe).92 E F0 1.607 -.8(To i)251 114 T(nstall).8 E/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.507 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .008(from a tape, you need to mak)2.507 F 2.508(eat)-.1 G .008 (ape that contains the)-2.508 F(distrib)251 126 Q (ution set \214les, in `tar' format.)-.2 E .516(If you')251 144 R .516 (re making the tape on a)-.5 F F2(UNIX)3.015 E F0(-lik)A 3.015(es)-.1 G .515(ystem, the easiest w)-3.015 F .515(ay to do)-.1 F (so is probably something lik)251 156 Q(e:)-.1 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(#) 281 174 Q/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(tar -cf)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (tape_device dist_sets)6 E F0(where)251 192 Q F5(tape_device)3.942 E F0 1.442(is the name of the tape de)3.942 F 1.442(vice that represents)-.25 F .564(the tape dri)251 204 R .864 -.15(ve y)-.25 H(ou').15 E .564 (re using.)-.5 F .564(This might be)5.564 F F3(/dev/rst0)3.064 E F0 3.064(,o)C 3.064(rs)-3.064 G(omething)-3.064 E(similar)251 216 Q 3.313 (,b)-.4 G .813(ut it will v)-3.513 F .813(ary from system to system.) -.25 F .814(In the abo)5.814 F 1.114 -.15(ve ex)-.15 H(ample,).15 E F5 (dist_sets)251 228 Q F0 .187 (is a list of \214lenames corresponding to the distrib)2.687 F .187 (ution sets)-.2 F 4.63(that you wish to place on the tape.)251 240 R -.15(Fo)9.63 G 7.13(ri).15 G 4.63(nstance, to put the)-7.13 F/F6 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ke)251 252 S -.15(rn).1 G .219(-GENERIC, base,).15 F F0(and)2.719 E F6(etc)2.719 E F0(distrib)2.719 E .219 (utions on tape \(the absolute min-)-.2 F (imum required for installation\), you w)251 264 Q(ould do the follo)-.1 E(wing:)-.25 E F3(#)281 282 Q F4(cd .../NetBSD-10.1)6 E F3(#)281 294 Q F4(cd ews4800mips/binary)6 E F3(#)281 306 Q F4 7.75(tar -cf)13.75 F F5 (tape_device)13.75 E F4(kern-GENERIC.tgz)13.75 E(base.tgz etc.tgz)281 318 Q F1(Note:)251 336 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)286 336 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (till need to \214ll in)-2.5 E F5(tape_device)2.5 E F0(in the e)6 E (xample.)-.15 E .341(Once you ha)251 354 R .641 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .341 (he \214les on the tape, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .34(xt step in) -.15 F 1.572(the installation or upgrade process.)251 366 R 1.572 (If you')6.572 F 1.572(re installing)-.5 F F2(N)4.072 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(from)4.072 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 378 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 390 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 402 Q F6(Pr)84 426 Q .625(eparing y)-.18 F .625(our System f) -.25 F .625(or NetBSD installation)-.25 F F0 .901 (First and foremost, before be)102 438 R .901 (ginning the installation process,)-.15 F F1(mak)3.401 E 3.401(es)-.1 G (ur)-3.401 E 3.401(ey)-.37 G .9(ou have a r)-3.401 F .9(eliable bac)-.37 F(kup)-.2 E F0 .9(of an)3.4 F(y)-.15 E .425 (data on your hard disk that you wish to k)102 450 R 2.925(eep. Mistak) -.1 F .426(es in partitioning your hard disk may lead to data loss.)-.1 F F2(N)102 462 Q F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(/e)A 1.32(ws4800mips is still in v) -.25 F 1.32(ery e)-.15 F 1.32(xperimental state so une)-.15 F 1.32 (xpected trouble could also happen e)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.819(no).15 G(n)-3.819 E(normal operations.)102 474 Q F6 .625 (Installing the NetBSD System)84 498 R F1 (Running the sysinst installation pr)102 510 Q -.1(og)-.45 G -.15(ra).1 G(m).15 E F0(1.)102 528 Q F1(Intr)12.5 E(oduction)-.45 E F0(Using)122 546 Q F4(sysinst)3.426 E F0 3.426(,i)C(nstalling)-3.426 E F2(N)3.426 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .926(is a relati)3.426 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .926 (ly easy process.).15 F .927(Still, you should read this document)5.926 F 1.485(and ha)122 558 R 1.785 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 3.984(ta).15 G -.25(va) -4.184 G 1.484(ilable during the installation process.).25 F 1.484 (This document tries to be a good guide to the)6.484 F .746 (installation, and as such, co)122 570 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .746(rs man).15 F 3.246(yd)-.15 G .746(etails for the sak)-3.246 F 3.246(eo)-.1 G 3.246 (fc)-3.246 G 3.246(ompleteness. Do)-3.246 F .747 (not let this discourage)3.247 F (you; the install program is not hard to use.)122 582 Q(2.)102 600 Q F1 (Gener)12.5 E(al)-.15 E F0 .754(The follo)122 618 R .754(wing is a w) -.25 F .753(alk-through of the steps you will tak)-.1 F 3.253(ew)-.1 G .753(hile installing)-3.253 F F2(N)3.253 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .753 (on your hard disk.)3.253 F F4(sysinst)122 630 Q F0 .217(is a menu-dri) 2.716 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.717(np).15 G .217 (rogram that guides you through the installation process.)-2.717 F .217 (Sometimes ques-)5.217 F .197(tions will be ask)122 642 R .197 (ed, and in man)-.1 F 2.697(yc)-.15 G .197(ases the def)-2.697 F .197 (ault answer will be displayed in brack)-.1 F 1.863(ets \()-.1 F <995b205d9a>1.666 E 4.363(\)a)1.666 G .197(fter the)-4.363 F 3.657 (question. If)122 654 R 1.158 (you wish to stop the installation, you may press)3.657 F/F7 9/Courier@0 SF(CONTROL-C)3.658 E F0 1.158(at an)3.408 F 3.658(yt)-.15 G 1.158 (ime, b)-3.658 F 1.158(ut if you do,)-.2 F(you')122 666 Q 1.4(ll ha)-.1 F 1.7 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.9(ob).15 G -.15(eg)-3.9 G 1.399 (in the installation process ag).15 F 1.399 (ain from scratch by running the)-.05 F F3(/sysinst)3.899 E F0(program) 3.899 E(from the command prompt.)122 678 Q (It is not necessary to reboot.)5 E(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q(ws4800mips 10.1) -.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(8)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 9 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(3.)102 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Quic)12.5 E 2.5(ki)-.2 G(nstall)-2.5 E F0 .796(First, let')122 114 R 3.296(sd)-.55 G .797(escribe a quick install.)-3.296 F .797 (The other sections of this document go into the installation proce-) 5.797 F .511(dure in more detail, b)122 126 R .511 (ut you may \214nd that you do not need this.)-.2 F .511(If you w)5.511 F .511(ant detailed instructions, skip)-.1 F .167(to the ne)122 138 R .167(xt section.)-.15 F .168 (This section describes a basic installation, using a CD / D)5.167 F .168(VD as the install medium.)-.4 F/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 156 Q F0(What you need.)11.5 E F2137 174 Q F0(The distrib)9.3 E (ution sets \(in this e)-.2 E(xample, the)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G (re on the CD or D)-2.5 E(VD\).)-.4 E F2137 192 Q F0 -1 -.8(Tw o)9.3 H(\215opp)3.3 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isks.)-2.5 E F2137 210 Q F0 2.5(Am)9.3 G(inimum of 16 MB of memory installed.)-2.5 E F2137 228 Q F0 (An optical dri)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F2137 246 Q F0 2.986 (Ah)9.3 G .486(ard dri)-2.986 F .786 -.15(ve w)-.25 H .485(ith at least\ 600 MB of free space for a complete base install, not including room) .15 F .754(for sw)152 258 R 3.254(ap. If)-.1 F .754 (you wish to install the X W)3.254 F(indo)-.4 E 3.254(wS)-.25 G .754 (ystem as well, you will need at least 225 MB)-3.254 F(more.)152 270 Q F2<83>122 288 Q F0 1.4(Creating the boot \215oppies.)11.5 F -1.1(Yo)6.4 G 3.9(uc)1.1 G 1.4 (an create the \215oppies needed for installation under)-3.9 F/F3 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(MS-DOS)3.899 E F0(or)3.899 E F3 -.36(Wi)137 300 S(ndo) .36 E(ws)-.225 E F0 5.375(.S)C .375(upposing your 1.44 MB \215opp)-5.375 F 2.875(yd)-.1 G(ri)-2.875 E .675 -.15(ve i)-.25 H 2.875(sd).15 G(ri) -2.875 E .675 -.15(ve A)-.25 H .376(:, and your CD is dri).15 F .676 -.15(ve E)-.25 H 2.876(:d).15 G 2.876(ot)-2.876 G .376(he follo)-2.876 F (w-)-.25 E(ing from an)137 312 Q F3(MS-DOS)2.5 E F0(command prompt:)2.5 E/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(e:)167 330 Q (cd \\NetBSD-10.1\\i386\\installation\\misc)167 342 Q(rawrite)167 354 Q F0(When ask)137 372 Q(ed for a source \214lename, answer)-.1 E/F5 10 /Courier@0 SF(..\\floppy\\boot1.fs)167 384 Q F0(for the \214rst disk)137 396 Q(ette and)-.1 E F5(..\\floppy\\boot2.fs)167 408 Q F0 (for the second disk)137 420 Q(ette.)-.1 E(When ask)137 438 Q (ed for a destination dri)-.1 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(nswer `).15 E F4(a)A F0('.)A F2<83>122 456 Q F0 1.6 -.8(To c)11.5 H(reate a boot\215opp).8 E 2.5(yu)-.1 G(nder)-2.5 E F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(or other)2.5 E F3(UNIX)2.5 E F0(-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem, you w)-2.5 E (ould type something lik)-.1 E(e:)-.1 E F5(#)167 474 Q F4 (dd if=.../boot1.fs of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F2<83>122 492 Q F0 (The Quick Installation)11.5 E F2137 510 Q F0 .114 (Insert the \214rst boot \215opp)9.3 F 2.613(yy)-.1 G .113 (ou just created and boot the computer)-2.613 F 5.113(.C)-.55 G .113 (hange boot de)-5.113 F .113(vice to \215opp)-.25 F(y)-.1 E .055 (on the PR)152 522 R .055(OM menu which is in)-.4 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke) .2 G 2.556(db).1 G 2.556(yp)-2.556 G .056(ressing ESC k)-2.556 F .356 -.15(ey r)-.1 H .056(ight after hardw).15 F .056(are checks, and boot) -.1 F(the computer ag)152 534 Q 2.5(ain. After)-.05 F (language selection, the main menu will be displayed.)2.5 E F5(.)194.277 552 Q/F6 10/Symbol SF 1.111 (***********************************************).611 G F5(.)-.5 E F6 -298.328(**)488.105 564 S F5 .111(NetBSD-10.1 Install System)206.499 564 S F6 288.328(**)194.777 576 S(*)194.777 588 Q F5 .111 (>a: Install NetBSD to hard disk).611 G F6(*)98.276 E(*)194.777 600 Q F5 .111(b: Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk)6.722 G F6(*)86.054 E(*)194.777 612 Q F5 .111(c: Re-install sets or install additional sets)6.722 G F6 (*)6.611 E(*)194.777 624 Q F5 .111(d: Reboot the computer)6.722 G F6(*) 147.164 E(*)194.777 636 Q F5 .111(e: Utility menu)6.722 G F6(*)189.941 E (*)194.777 648 Q F5 .111(f: Config menu)6.722 G F6(*)196.052 E(*)194.777 660 Q F5 .111(x: Exit Install System)6.722 G F6(*)147.164 E F5(.)194.277 672 Q F6 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F5 (.)-.5 E F0(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(9)202.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 10 10 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF137 96 Q F0 1.993 (If you wish, you can con\214gure some netw)9.3 F 1.993 (ork settings immediately by choosing the)-.1 F F1(Utility)4.493 E(menu) 152 108 Q F0 .664(and then)3.164 F F1(Con\214gur)3.164 E 3.164(en)-.18 G (etw)-3.164 E(ork)-.1 E F0 5.664(.I)C 3.164(ti)-5.664 G(sn')-3.164 E 3.164(ta)-.18 G .664(ctually required at this point, b)-3.164 F .665 (ut it may be more)-.2 F(con)152 120 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(nient. Go).15 F (back to the main menu.)2.5 E F1137 138 Q F0(Choose)9.3 E F1 (Install)2.5 E F0(.)A F1137 156 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G (ill be guided through the setup of your disk.)-2.5 E F1137 174 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill be ask)-2.5 E(ed to choose which distrib) -.1 E(ution sets to install.)-.2 E F1137 192 Q F0 .211 (When prompted, choose)9.3 F F1(CD-R)2.711 E(OM)-.3 E F0 .211 (as the install medium if booted from CD-R)2.711 F 2.71(OM. The)-.4 F (def)2.71 E(ault)-.1 E -.25(va)152 204 S(lues for the path and de).25 E (vice should be OK.)-.25 E F1137 222 Q F0 .407(After the installati\ on process has completed, you will be brought back to the main menu, wh\ ere)9.3 F(you should select)152 234 Q F1(Reboot)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C (fter you ha)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve r)-.2 H(emo).15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(dt) .15 G(he boot\215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yf)-.1 G(rom the dri)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F1137 252 Q/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)9.3 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 1.772(will no)4.272 F 4.272(wb)-.25 G 4.272(oot. If)-4.272 F 1.772 (you didn')4.272 F 4.272(ts)-.18 G 1.772(et a passw)-4.272 F 1.772 (ord for the)-.1 F/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(root)4.271 E F0 1.771 (user when prompted by)4.271 F/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)152 264 Q F0 3.378(,l)C .878(ogging in as)-3.378 F F3(root)3.378 E F0 .879 (and setting a passw)3.379 F .879(ord should be your \214rst task.)-.1 F -1.1(Yo)5.879 G 3.379(ua)1.1 G .879(re also)-3.379 F(advised to read)152 276 Q F3(afterboot)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(4.)102 294 Q/F5 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Booting NetBSD)12.5 E F0(Boot your machine.)122 312 Q (The boot loader will start, which will print a countdo)5 E(wn and be) -.25 E(gin booting.)-.15 E .795(If the boot loader messages do not appe\ ar in a reasonable amount of time, you either ha)122 330 R 1.094 -.15 (ve a b)-.2 H .794(ad boot).15 F(\215opp)122 342 Q 2.5(yo)-.1 G 2.5(rah) -2.5 G(ardw)-2.5 E(are problem.)-.1 E -.35(Tr)5 G 2.5(yw).35 G (riting the install \215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yi)-.1 G(mage to a dif)-2.5 E (ferent disk, and using that.)-.25 E .608(It will tak)122 360 R 3.108 (eaw)-.1 G .608(hile to load the k)-3.108 F .608(ernel from the \215opp) -.1 F 1.908 -.65(y, p)-.1 H .608 (robably around a minute or so; then the k).65 F(ernel)-.1 E .214 (boot messages will be displayed.)122 372 R .214(This may tak)5.214 F 2.714(eal)-.1 G .214(ittle while also, as)-2.714 F F2(N)2.714 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .213(will be probing your sys-)2.713 F .365(tem to disco)122 384 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.866(rw).15 G .366(hich hardw)-2.866 F .366 (are de)-.1 F .366(vices are installed.)-.25 F .366 (The most important thing to kno)5.366 F 2.866(wi)-.25 G 2.866(st)-2.866 G(hat)-2.866 E F3(wd0)2.866 E F0(is)2.866 E F2(N)122 396 Q F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0 1.526 -.55('s n)D .425(ame for your \214rst SA).55 F -.93(TA) -1.11 G(/P).93 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.92 H(disk,)4.035 E F3(wd1)2.925 E F0 .425(the second, etc.)2.925 F F3(sd0)5.425 E F0 .425 (is your \214rst SCSI disk,)2.925 F F3(sd1)2.925 E F0(the second, etc.) 122 408 Q (Note that once the system has \214nished booting, you need not lea)122 426 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he \215opp).15 E 2.5(yi)-.1 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G (he disk dri)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E(Once)122 444 Q F2(N)2.706 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .206(has booted and printed all the boot messages, \ you will be presented with a welcome mes-)2.706 F(sage and a main menu.) 122 456 Q(It will also include instructions for using the menus.)5 E(5.) 102 474 Q F5(Network con\214gur)12.5 E(ation)-.15 E F0 .269 (If you do not intend to use netw)122 492 R .268 (orking during the installation, b)-.1 F .268(ut you do w)-.2 F .268 (ant your machine to be con-)-.1 F .739(\214gured for netw)122 504 R .739(orking once the system is installed, you should \214rst go to the) -.1 F F1 .74(Utility menu)3.24 F F0 .74(and select)3.24 F(the)122 516 Q F1(Con\214gur)2.85 E 2.85(en)-.18 G(etw)-2.85 E(ork)-.1 E F0 2.85 (option. If)2.85 F .349(you only w)2.849 F .349 (ant to temporarily use netw)-.1 F .349(orking during the installation,) -.1 F .41(you can specify these parameters later)122 528 R 5.41(.I)-.55 G 2.91(fy)-5.41 G .41 (ou are not using the Domain Name System \(DNS\), you can)-2.91 F(gi)122 540 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 2.5(ne).15 G(mpty response when ask)-2.5 E (ed to pro)-.1 E(vide a serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(6.)102 558 Q F5 (Installation drive selection and par)12.5 E(ameter)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.6 -.8(To s)122 576 T(tart the installation, select).8 E F1 (Install NetBSD to hard disk)2.5 E F0(from the main menu.)2.5 E .476 (The \214rst thing is to identify the disk on which you w)122 594 R .476 (ant to install)-.1 F F2(N)2.975 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(.)A F4(sysinst) 5.475 E F0 .475(will report a list)2.975 F (of disks it \214nds and ask you for your selection.)122 606 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(us)1.1 G(hould see disk names lik)-2.5 E(e)-.1 E F3(sd0)2.5 E F0 (or)2.5 E F3(sd1)2.5 E F0(.)A(7.)102 624 Q F5(Selecting whic)12.5 E 2.5 (hs)-.15 G(ets to install)-2.5 E F0 1.22(The ne)122 642 R 1.22 (xt step is to choose which distrib)-.15 F 1.22 (ution sets you wish to install.)-.2 F 1.22(Options are pro)6.22 F 1.22 (vided for full,)-.15 F 1.295(minimal, and custom installations.)122 654 R 1.294(If you choose sets on your o)6.294 F(wn,)-.25 E F1(base)3.794 E F0(,)A F1(etc)3.794 E F0 3.794(,a)C 1.294(nd a k)-3.794 F 1.294 (ernel must be)-.1 F(selected.)122 666 Q(8.)102 684 Q F5 -.8(Pa)12.5 G (rtitioning the disk).8 E F0(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E (Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(10)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 11 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 96 Q F0 (Choosing which portion of the disk to use.)11.5 E -1.1(Yo)137 114 S 2.653(uw)1.1 G .153(ill be ask)-2.653 F .153(ed if you w)-.1 F .153 (ant to use the entire disk or only part of the disk.)-.1 F .153 (If you decide to use the)5.153 F .879(entire disk for)137 126 R/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.379 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(,)A/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)3.379 E F0 .878 (will check for the presence of other operating systems and you)3.379 F (will be ask)137 138 Q(ed to con\214rm that you w)-.1 E(ant to o)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite these.).15 E(9.)102 156 Q/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (Editing the NetBSD disklabel)12.5 E F0 .064(The partition table of the) 122 174 R F2(N)2.564 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .064 (part of a disk is called a)2.564 F F4(disklabel)2.564 E F0 5.065(.I)C 2.565(fy)-5.065 G .065(our disk already has a disklabel)-2.565 F .101 (written to it, you can choose)122 186 R F3 .101 (Use existing partition sizes)2.601 F F0 5.101(.O)C .1(therwise, select) -5.101 F F3 .1(Set sizes)2.6 F(of NetBSD partitions)122 198 Q F0(.)A .862(After you ha)122 216 R 1.162 -.15(ve c)-.2 H .863 (hosen your partitions and their sizes).15 F 1.666(\(o)5.029 G 3.363(ri) -1.666 G 3.363(fy)-3.363 G .863(ou opted to use the e)-3.363 F .863 (xisting partitions)-.15 F 1.666(\),)1.666 G .48 (you will be presented with the layout of the)122 228 R F2(N)2.979 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .479(disklabel and gi)2.979 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.979(no) .15 G .479(ne more chance to change it.)-2.979 F -.15(Fo)122 240 S 3.14 (re).15 G .64(ach partition, you can set the type, of)-3.14 F .64 (fset and size, block and fragment size, and the mount point.)-.25 F .185(The type that)122 252 R F2(N)2.685 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .184 (uses for normal \214le storage is called)2.685 F F1(4.2BSD)2.684 E F0 5.184(.A)C(sw)-2.5 E .184(ap partition has a special type)-.1 F(called) 122 264 Q F1(swap)2.5 E F0 5(.S)C(ome partitions in the disklabel ha)-5 E .3 -.15(ve a \214)-.2 H -.15(xe).15 G 2.5(dp).15 G(urpose.)-2.5 E/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(a)152 282 Q F0(Root partition)187 282 Q(\()4.166 E F5(/) 1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F5(b)152 300 Q F0(Sw)187 300 Q(ap partition.)-.1 E F5(c)152 318 Q F0(The entire disk.)187 318 Q F5(d-h)152 336 Q F0 -1.27 -.74(Av a)187 336 T .847(ilable for other use.).74 F -.35(Tr)5.848 G (aditionally).35 E(,)-.65 E F5(e)3.348 E F0 .848 (is the partition mounted on)3.348 F F5(/usr)3.348 E F0 3.348(,b)C .848 (ut this is)-3.548 F(historical practice and not a \214x)187 348 Q(ed v) -.15 E(alue.)-.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 366 S 3.309(uw)1.1 G .809 (ill then be ask)-3.309 F .809(ed to name your disk')-.1 F 3.308(sd)-.55 G 3.308(isklabel. The)-3.308 F(def)3.308 E .808 (ault response will be OK for most pur)-.1 F(-)-.2 E 2.926(poses. If)122 378 R .426(you choose to name it something dif)2.926 F .427(ferent, mak) -.25 F 2.927(es)-.1 G .427(ure the name is a single w)-2.927 F .427 (ord and contains)-.1 F(no special characters.)122 390 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5 (ud)1.1 G(on')-2.5 E 2.5(tn)-.18 G(eed to remember this name.)-2.5 E (10.)102 408 Q F4(Pr)7.5 E(eparing your har)-.37 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk) -2.5 E -.92(Yo)122 426 S 2.626(ua).92 G .866 -.37(re n)-2.626 H .126 (ow at the point of no r).37 F(eturn)-.37 E F0 5.126(.N)C .126 (othing has been written to your disk yet, b)-5.126 F .125 (ut if you con\214rm that)-.2 F 1.338(you w)122 438 R 1.338 (ant to install)-.1 F F2(N)3.838 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 3.838(,y)C 1.339 (our hard dri)-3.838 F 1.639 -.15(ve w)-.25 H 1.339(ill be modi\214ed.) .15 F 1.339(If you are sure you w)6.339 F 1.339(ant to proceed,)-.1 F (select)122 450 Q F1 -.1(ye)2.5 G(s).1 E F0(.)A .243 (The install program will no)122 468 R 2.743(wl)-.25 G .242 (abel your disk and create the \214le systems you speci\214ed.)-2.743 F .242(The \214le systems)5.242 F .683(will be initialized to contain)122 480 R F2(N)3.183 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .683 (bootstrapping binaries and con\214guration \214les.)3.183 F -1.1(Yo) 5.684 G 3.184(uw)1.1 G .684(ill see mes-)-3.184 F .375 (sages on your screen from the v)122 492 R(arious)-.25 E F2(N)2.874 E F0 (et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .374(disk preparation tools that are running.)2.874 F .374(There should be)5.374 F 1.103 (no errors in this section of the installation.)122 504 R 1.104 (If there are, restart from the be)6.103 F 1.104 (ginning of the installation)-.15 F 2.5(process. Otherwise,)122 516 R (you can continue the installation program after pressing the return k) 2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E(11.)102 534 Q F4(Getting the distrib)7.5 E (ution sets)-.2 E F0(The)122 552 Q F2(N)2.855 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 (distrib)2.854 E .354(ution consists of a number of)-.2 F F4(sets)2.854 E F0 .354(that come in the form of gzipped tar \214les.)2.854 F .354 (At this)5.354 F .322(point, you will be presented with a menu which en\ ables you to choose from one of the follo)122 564 R .323(wing meth-)-.25 F .071(ods of installing the sets.)122 576 R .071(Some of these methods\ will \214rst transfer the sets to your hard disk, others will)5.071 F -.15(ex)122 588 S(tract the sets directly).15 E(.)-.65 E -.15(Fo)122 606 S 3.29(ra).15 G .79(ll these methods, the \214rst step is to mak)-3.29 F 3.291(et)-.1 G .791(he sets a)-3.291 F -.25(va)-.2 G .791(ilable for e) .25 F 3.291(xtraction. The)-.15 F .791(sets can be made)3.291 F -.2(av) 122 618 S .646(ailable in a fe)-.05 F 3.146(wd)-.25 G(if)-3.146 E .646 (ferent w)-.25 F 3.145(ays. The)-.1 F(follo)3.145 E .645 (wing sections describe each of the methods.)-.25 F .645(After reading) 5.645 F .358(about the method you will be using, you can continue to th\ e section labeled `Extracting the distrib)122 630 R(ution)-.2 E(sets'.) 122 642 Q(12.)102 660 Q F4(Installation fr)7.5 E(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM)-.4 E F0 1.392(When installing from a CD-R)122 678 R 1.391 (OM, you will be ask)-.4 F 1.391(ed to specify the de)-.1 F 1.391 (vice name for your CD-R)-.25 F(OM)-.4 E(dri)122 690 Q 1.966 -.15(ve \() -.25 H(usually)1.816 E F5(cd0)2.5 E F0 4.166(\)a)1.666 G (nd the directory name on the CD-R)-4.166 E(OM where the distrib)-.4 E (ution \214les are.)-.2 E(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E (Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(11)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 12 12 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 96 Q F0 .406(will then check that the \214les are actually present in the speci\ \214ed location and proceed to the)2.905 F -.15(ex)122 108 S (traction of the sets.).15 E(13.)102 126 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (Installation using FTP)7.5 E F0 2.925 -.8(To i)122 144 T 1.325 (nstall using FTP).8 F 3.825(,y)-1.11 G 1.325 (ou \214rst need to con\214gure your netw)-3.825 F 1.325 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.824(ta)-.18 G 1.324 (lready done so.)-3.824 F F1(sysinst)122 156 Q F0 .527 (will help you with this, asking if you w)3.027 F .528(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.528(.I)-1.11 G 3.028(fy)-5.528 G .528(ou do not use DHCP)-3.028 F 3.028(,y)-1.11 G .528(ou can)-3.028 F .812(enter netw)122 168 R .812 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 180 Q/F3 9/Courier@0 SF (RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.) 2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 198 S 3.12(uw)1.1 G .62(ill also be ask)-3.12 F .62 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .621 (ant to transfer the sets from, the directory on that)-.1 F .183 (host, the account name and passw)122 210 R .182 (ord used to log into that host using FTP)-.1 F 2.682(,a)-1.11 G .182 (nd optionally a proxy serv)-2.682 F(er)-.15 E .378(to use.)122 222 R .379(If you did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address \ instead of a hostname for the)5.378 F(FTP serv)122 234 Q(er)-.15 E(.) -.55 E F1(sysinst)122 252 Q F0(will then transfer the set \214les from \ the remote site to your hard disk.)2.5 E(14.)102 270 Q F2 (Installation using NFS)7.5 E F0 2.795 -.8(To i)122 288 T 1.194 (nstall using NFS, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.194 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.694(ta)-.18 G 1.194 (lready done so.)-3.694 F F1(sysinst)122 300 Q F0 .304 (will do this for you, asking you if you w)2.804 F .304(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.304(.I)-1.11 G 2.804(fy)-5.304 G .305(ou do not use DHCP)-2.804 F 2.805(,y)-1.11 G .305(ou can)-2.805 F .812(enter netw)122 312 R .812 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 324 Q F3(RETURN)2.5 E F0 (in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.)2.25 E -1.1(Yo) 122 342 S 3.273(uw)1.1 G .773(ill also be ask)-3.273 F .773 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .774 (ant to transfer the sets from and the directory on)-.1 F .4 (that host that the \214les are in.)122 354 R .4(This directory should \ be mountable by the machine you are installing on,)5.4 F (i.e., correctly e)122 366 Q(xported to your machine.)-.15 E .886(If yo\ u did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address instead of\ a hostname for the NFS)122 384 R(serv)122 396 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(15.) 102 414 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om an unmounted \214le system)-.45 E F0 .012(In order to install from a local \214le system, you will need t\ o specify the de)122 432 R .012(vice that the \214le system resides)-.25 F 3.204(on \()122 444 R 1.538(for e)1.666 F(xample)-.15 E/F4 10 /Courier@0 SF(wd1e)4.038 E F0 -1.794 1.666(\), t)1.666 H 1.538(he type \ of the \214le system, and the directory on the speci\214ed \214le syste\ m)-1.666 F(where the sets are located.)122 456 Q F1(sysinst)5 E F0 (will then check if it can indeed access the sets at that location.)2.5 E(16.)102 474 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om a local dir)-.45 E(ectory) -.37 E F0 .432(This option assumes that you ha)122 492 R .731 -.15(ve a) -.2 H .431(lready done some preparation yourself.).15 F .431 (The sets should be located)5.431 F .859 (in a directory on a \214le system that is already accessible.)122 504 R F1(sysinst)5.86 E F0 .86(will ask you for the name of this)3.36 F (directory)122 516 Q(.)-.65 E(17.)102 534 Q F2(Extr)7.5 E (acting the distrib)-.15 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0 2.5(Ap)122 552 S (rogress bar will be displayed while the distrib)-2.5 E (ution sets are being e)-.2 E(xtracted.)-.15 E .312 (After all the \214les ha)122 570 R .611 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .311(een e).15 F .311(xtracted, the de)-.15 F .311(vice node \214les will be created.) -.25 F .311(If you ha)5.311 F .611 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .311 (lready con\214g-).15 F .997(ured netw)122 582 R .997 (orking, you will be ask)-.1 F .998(ed if you w)-.1 F .998 (ant to use this con\214guration for normal operation.)-.1 F .998 (If so,)5.998 F(these v)122 594 Q(alues will be installed in the netw) -.25 E(ork con\214guration \214les.)-.1 E(18.)102 612 Q F2(Con\214gur) 7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.37 G(dditional items)-2.5 E F0 .986(The ne)122 630 R .986 (xt menu will allo)-.15 F 3.486(wy)-.25 G .986(ou to select a number of\ additional items to con\214gure, including the time)-3.486 F .182 (zone that you')122 642 R .182(re in, to mak)-.5 F 2.682(es)-.1 G .182 (ure your clock has the right of)-2.682 F .182 (fset from UTC, the root user')-.25 F 2.682(ss)-.55 G .182 (hell, and the)-2.682 F(initial root passw)122 654 Q(ord.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo) 122 672 S 3.928(uc)1.1 G 1.428 (an also enable installation of binary packages, which installs the) -3.928 F F4(pkgin)3.928 E F0 1.427(\(1\) tool for managing)B 1.941 (binary packages for third-party softw)122 684 R 4.441(are. This)-.1 F 1.941(will feel f)4.441 F 1.942 (amiliar to users of package tools such as)-.1 F F1(apt-get)122 696 Q F0 (or)5.082 E F1(yum)5.082 E F0 7.582(.I)C 5.082(fy)-7.582 G 2.581 (ou prefer to install third-party softw)-5.082 F 2.581 (are from source, you can install the)-.1 F F4(pkgsrc)122 708 Q F0 (\(7\) tree.)A(NetBSD/e)72 756 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024) 95.78 E(12)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 13 13 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(Finally)122 96 Q 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can enable some daemons such as)-2.5 E/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(sshd)2.5 E F0(\(8\),)A F1(ntpd)2.5 E F0(\(8\), or)A F1(mdnsd)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(19.) 102 114 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.45(Fi)7.5 G (nalizing your installation).45 E F0 1.232(Congratulations, you ha)122 132 R 1.533 -.15(ve s)-.2 H 1.233(uccessfully installed).15 F/F3 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.733 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 3.733(10.1. Y)3.733 F 1.233(ou can no)-1.1 F 3.733(wr)-.25 G 1.233(eboot the machine and) -3.733 F(boot)122 144 Q F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(from hard disk.) 2.5 E/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(Po)84 168 S .625(st installation steps) .2 F F0 .907(Once you')102 180 R 1.207 -.15(ve g)-.5 H .907 (ot the operating system running, there are a fe).15 F 3.407(wt)-.25 G .907(hings you need to do in order to bring the)-3.407 F (system into a properly con\214gured state.)102 192 Q (The most important steps are described belo)5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G 10 (1. Before)102 210 R(all else, read)2.5 E F1(postinstall)2.5 E F0 (\(8\).)A 10(2. Con\214guring)102 228 R F1(/etc/rc.conf)2.5 E F0 .451 (If you or the installation softw)122 246 R .451(are ha)-.1 F -.15(ve) -.2 G(n').15 E 2.952(td)-.18 G .452(one an)-2.952 F 2.952(yc)-.15 G .452 (on\214guration of)-2.952 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)2.952 E F0(\()2.952 E/F5 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)A F0(nor)2.952 E(-)-.2 E(mally will\), the s\ ystem will drop you into single user mode on \214rst reboot with the me\ ssage)122 258 Q F1 (/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.)152 276 Q F0 1.172(and with the root \214le system)122 294 R(\()5.338 E F1(/)1.666 E F0 5.338(\)m)1.666 G 1.172(ounted read-only)-5.338 F 6.172(.W)-.65 G 1.171(hen the system asks you to choose a shell,)-6.172 F .546 (simply press)122 306 R/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)3.046 E F0 .546 (to get to a)2.796 F F1(/bin/sh)3.046 E F0 3.046(prompt. If)3.046 F .546 (you are ask)3.046 F .546(ed for a terminal type, respond with)-.1 F F5 (vt220)122 318 Q F0 .947(\(or whate)3.447 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.447(ri).15 G 3.447(sa)-3.447 G .947(ppropriate for your terminal type\) and press) -3.447 F F6(RETURN)3.447 E F3(.)A F0 -1.1(Yo)5.447 G 3.447(um)1.1 G .946 (ay need to type)-3.447 F(one of the follo)122 330 Q (wing commands to get your delete k)-.25 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(ow).15 G(ork properly)-2.6 E 2.5(,d)-.65 G(epending on your k)-2.5 E -.15(ey) -.1 G(board:).15 E F1(#)152 342 Q F5(stty erase '^h')6 E F1(#)152 354 Q F5(stty erase '^?')6 E F0 .08 (At this point, you need to con\214gure at least one \214le in the)122 366 R F1(/etc)2.581 E F0(directory)2.581 E 5.081(.Y)-.65 G .081 (ou will need to mount your)-6.181 F (root \214le system read/write with:)122 378 Q F1(#)152 390 Q F5 (/sbin/mount -u -w /)6 E F0 .943(Change to the)122 402 R F1(/etc)3.443 E F0 .943(directory and tak)3.443 F 3.442(eal)-.1 G .942(ook at the)-3.442 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.442 E F0 3.442(\214le. Modify)3.442 F .942 (it to your tastes,)3.442 F .014(making sure that you set)122 414 R F1 (rc_configured=YES)2.514 E F0 .014 (so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user)2.514 F 9.936 (boot can proceed.)122 426 R(Def)14.936 E 9.936(ault v)-.1 F 9.936 (alues for the v)-.25 F 9.936(arious programs can be found in)-.25 F F1 (/etc/defaults/rc.conf)122 438 Q F0 2.733(,w)C .233 (here some in-line documentation may be found.)-2.733 F .233 (More complete doc-)5.233 F(umentation can be found in)122 450 Q F1 (rc.conf)2.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.248(When you ha)122 468 R 1.547 -.15 (ve \214)-.2 H 1.247(nished editing).15 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.747 E F0 3.747(,t)C(ype)-3.747 E F5(exit)3.747 E F0 1.247(at the prompt to lea) 3.747 F 1.547 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.247(he single-user).15 F (shell and continue with the multi-user boot.)122 480 Q .316(Other v)122 498 R .316(alues that may need to be set in)-.25 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)2.817 E F0 .317(for a netw)2.817 F(ork)-.1 E .317(ed en)-.1 F .317 (vironment are)-.4 F/F7 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(hostname)2.817 E F0 .46 (and possibly)122 510 R F7(defaultroute)2.96 E F0 5.46(.Y)C .459 (ou may also need to add an)-6.56 F F7(ifconfig_int)2.959 E F0 .459 (for your)2.959 F/F8 10/Symbol SF2.959 E F0(int)A F8A F0(netw) 2.959 E(ork)-.1 E(interf)122 522 Q(ace, along the lines of)-.1 E F1 (ifconfig_le0="inet 192.0.2.123 netmask 255.255.255.0")152 540 Q F0(or) 122 558 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(ou ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G F7 (myname.my.dom)2.65 E F0(in)2.5 E F1(/etc/hosts)2.5 E F0(:)A F1 (ifconfig_le0="inet myname.my.dom netmask 255.255.255.0")152 576 Q F0 2.462 -.8(To e)122 594 T .862 (nable proper hostname resolution, you will also w).8 F .863 (ant to add an)-.1 F F1(/etc/resolv.conf)3.363 E F0 .863(\214le or \(if) 3.363 F 1.646(you are feeling a little more adv)122 606 R 1.645 (enturous\) run)-.15 F F1(named)4.145 E F0 4.145(\(8\). See)B F1 (resolv.conf)4.145 E F0 1.645(\(5\) or)B F1(named)4.145 E F0 1.645 (\(8\) for)B(more information.)122 618 Q 3.895 (Instead of manually con\214guring netw)122 636 R 3.895 (orking, DHCP can be used by setting)-.1 F F1(dhcpcd=YES)6.395 E F0(in) 6.395 E F1(/etc/rc.conf)122 648 Q F0(.)A 10(3. Logging)102 666 R(in)2.5 E .78(After reboot, you can log in as)122 684 R F1(root)3.28 E F0 .78 (at the login prompt.)3.28 F .78(If you didn')5.78 F 3.28(ts)-.18 G .78 (et a passw)-3.28 F .78(ord in)-.1 F F5(sysinst)3.28 E F0(,)A .036 (there is no initial passw)122 696 R 2.536(ord. Y)-.1 F .036 (ou should create an account for yourself \(see belo)-1.1 F .036 (w\) and protect it and the)-.25 F 1.547 (\231root\232 account with good passw)122 708 R 4.047(ords. By)-.1 F (def)4.047 E 1.547(ault, root login from the netw)-.1 F 1.546 (ork is disabled \(e)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.046(nv).15 G(ia)-4.046 E (NetBSD/e)72 756 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(13)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 14 14 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(ssh)122 96 Q F0 2.68 (\(1\)\). One)B -.1(wa)2.68 G 2.68(yt).1 G 2.68(ob)-2.68 G .18 (ecome root o)-2.68 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.68(rt).15 G .18(he netw)-2.68 F .18(ork is to log in as a dif)-.1 F .18 (ferent user that belongs to group)-.25 F(\231wheel\232 \(see)122 108 Q F1(group)2.5 E F0(\(5\)\) and use)A F1(su)2.5 E F0 (\(1\) to become root.)A 10(4. Adding)102 126 R(accounts)2.5 E .44 (Use the)122 144 R F1(useradd)2.94 E F0 .439 (\(8\) command to add accounts to your system.)B .439(Do not edit)5.439 F F1(/etc/passwd)2.939 E F0(directly!)2.939 E(See)122 156 Q F1(vipw)2.5 E F0(\(8\) and)A F1(pwd_mkdb)2.5 E F0(\(8\) if you w)A (ant to edit the passw)-.1 E(ord database.)-.1 E 10(5. The)102 174 R 2.5 (XW)2.5 G(indo)-2.9 E 2.5(wS)-.25 G(ystem)-2.5 E .112 (If you installed the X W)122 192 R(indo)-.4 E 2.612(wS)-.25 G .113 (ystem, you may w)-2.612 F .113(ant to read the chapter about X in the) -.1 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .113(NetBSD Guide:)2.613 F/F3 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(https://www)152 204 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/guide/en/chap-x.html)-.1 E F0(:)A 10(6. Installing)102 222 R (third-party packages)2.5 E 2.065(If you wish to install an)122 240 R 4.565(yo)-.15 G 4.565(ft)-4.565 G 2.065(he softw)-4.565 F 2.065 (are freely a)-.1 F -.25(va)-.2 G 2.065(ilable for).25 F/F4 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(UNIX)4.565 E F0(-lik)A 4.565(es)-.1 G 2.065 (ystems you are strongly)-4.565 F .922(advised to \214rst check the)122 252 R F4(N)3.423 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 .923(package system, pkgsrc.) 3.423 F .923(pkgsrc automatically handles an)5.923 F 3.423(yc)-.15 G (hanges)-3.423 E .343(necessary to mak)122 264 R 2.843(et)-.1 G .343 (he softw)-2.843 F .343(are run on)-.1 F F4(N)2.842 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 5.342(.T)C .342(his includes the retrie)-5.342 F -.25(va)-.25 G 2.842 (la).25 G .342(nd installation of an)-2.842 F 2.842(yo)-.15 G(ther) -2.842 E(packages the softw)122 276 Q(are may depend upon.)-.1 E F3<83> 122 294 Q F0(More information on the package system is a)11.5 E -.25(va) -.2 G(ilable at).25 E F3(https://www)167 306 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/softwar)-.1 E(e/packages.html)-.18 E<83>122 324 Q F0 2.5(Al)11.5 G(ist of a)-2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable packages suitable for bro).25 E (wsing is at)-.25 E F3(https://cdn.NetBSD)167 336 Q(.or)-.2 E (g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/curr)-.18 E(ent/pkgsr)-.18 E(c/README.html)-.18 E <83>122 354 Q F0(Precompiled binaries can be found at)11.5 E F3 (https://cdn.NetBSD)167 366 Q(.or)-.2 E(g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E (c/packages/NetBSD/)-.18 E F0 1.631(usually in the)137 378 R F1 (ews4800mips/10.1/All)4.132 E F0(subdir)4.132 E 6.632(.I)-.55 G 4.132 (fy)-6.632 G 1.632(ou installed)-4.132 F F1(pkgin)4.132 E F0 1.632 (\(1\) in the)B/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)4.132 E F0 .129(post-in\ stallation con\214guration menu, you can use it to automatically instal\ l binary packages o)137 390 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.628(rt).15 G(he)-2.628 E (netw)137 402 Q 3.871(ork. Assuming)-.1 F(that)3.871 E F1 (/usr/pkg/etc/pkgin/repositories.conf)3.872 E F0 1.372 (is correctly con\214g-)3.872 F (ured, you can install them with the follo)137 414 Q(wing commands:)-.25 E F5 6(#p)137 432 S(kgin install tcsh bash perl apache xfce4 firefox)-6 E F0(...)137 444 Q .324(The abo)137 462 R .624 -.15(ve c)-.15 H .324 (ommand will install the T).15 F(ene)-.7 E .324(x-csh and Bourne Ag)-.15 F .323(ain shells, the Perl programming lan-)-.05 F .095 (guage, Apache web serv)137 474 R(er)-.15 E 2.595(,X)-.4 G .095 (fce desktop en)-2.595 F .096(vironment and the Firefox web bro)-.4 F .096(wser as well as all the)-.25 F(packages the)137 486 Q 2.5(yd)-.15 G (epend on.)-2.5 E 1.61(If it w)137 504 R 1.609 (as not automatically installed,)-.1 F F1(pkgin)4.109 E F0 1.609 (\(1\) can be installed on a fresh)B F4(N)4.109 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 1.609(system with)4.109 F F1(pkg_add)137 516 Q F0(\(1\):)A F5(export PK\ G_PATH=https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/packages/NetBSD/$\(uname -p\)/\ $\(uname -r)137 534 Q F0(|)6 E F5(cut -d_ -f1\)/All)6 E(pkg_add pkgin) 137 546 Q F3<83>122 564 Q F0 .288(If you wish to use the)11.5 F F1 (pkgsrc)2.788 E F0 .288(\(7\) frame)B -.1(wo)-.25 G .288 (rk for compiling packages and did not install it from the).1 F F1 (sysinst)137 576 Q F0(\(8\) post-installation con\214guration menu, you\ can obtain it by retrie)A(ving the \214le)-.25 E F3(https://cdn.NetBSD) 167 588 Q(.or)-.2 E(g/pub/pkgsr)-.1 E(c/stable/pkgsr)-.18 E(c.tar)-.18 E (.gz)-1 E F0(.)A .154(It is typically e)137 600 R .154(xtracted into) -.15 F F1(/usr/pkgsrc)2.654 E F0 .154(\(though other locations w)2.654 F .154(ork \214ne\) with the commands:)-.1 F F1(#)167 618 Q F5(cd /usr)6 E F1(#)167 630 Q F5(tar -zxpf pkgsrc.tar.gz)6 E F0 7.658(After e)137 648 R 7.658(xtracting, see the)-.15 F F1(doc/pkgsrc.txt)10.158 E F0 7.658 (\214le in the e)10.158 F 7.658(xtraction directory \(e.g.,)-.15 F F1 (/usr/pkgsrc/doc/pkgsrc.txt)137 660 Q F0 2.5(\)f)C(or more information.) -2.5 E 10(7. Misc)102 678 R(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E (Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(14)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 15 15 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>122 96 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(/etc/mail/aliases)6.013 E F0 3.513(to forw)6.013 F 3.512(ard root mail to the right place.)-.1 F(Don')8.512 E 6.012(tf)-.18 G(or)-6.012 E 3.512(get to run)-.18 F F2(newaliases)137 108 Q F0 (\(1\) afterw)A(ards.)-.1 E F1<83>122 126 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F2 (/etc/rc.local)2.5 E F0(to run an)2.5 E 2.5(yl)-.15 G (ocal daemons you use.)-2.5 E F1<83>122 144 Q F0(Man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F2(/etc)2.5 E F0 (\214les are documented in section 5 of the manual; so just in)2.5 E -.2 (vo)-.4 G(king).2 E F2(#)167 162 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(man 5)6 E/F4 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(filename)6 E F0(is lik)137 180 Q(ely to gi)-.1 E .3 -.15(ve y)-.25 H(ou more information on these \214les.).15 E F1 .625 (Upgrading a pr)84 204 R -.15(ev)-.18 G .625 (iously-installed NetBSD System).15 F F0(The easiest w)102 216 Q (ay to upgrade to)-.1 E/F5 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0(10.1 is with binaries, and that is the method documented here.)2.5 E 2.391 -.8(To d)102 234 T 3.291(ot).8 G .791(he upgrade, you must ha) -3.291 F 1.091 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .791(ne form of boot media a).15 F -.25 (va)-.2 G 3.292(ilable. Y).25 F .792(ou must also ha)-1.1 F 1.092 -.15 (ve a)-.2 H 3.292(tl).15 G .792(east the)-3.292 F F1(base)3.292 E F0 (and)102 246 Q F1 -.1(ke)3.32 G -.15(rn).1 G F0 .82(binary distrib)3.47 F .82(ution sets a)-.2 F -.25(va)-.2 G 3.319(ilable. Finally).25 F 3.319 (,y)-.65 G .819(ou must ha)-3.319 F 1.119 -.15(ve s)-.2 H(uf).15 E .819 (\214cient disk space a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .819(ilable to install).25 F .964(the ne)102 258 R 3.464(wb)-.25 G 3.464(inaries. Since)-3.464 F .965(\214les already installed on the system are o)3.464 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .965(rwritten in place, you only need addi-).15 F 1.186 (tional free space for \214les which weren')102 270 R 3.686(tp)-.18 G (re)-3.686 E 1.186(viously installed or to account for gro)-.25 F 1.186 (wth of the sets between)-.25 F(releases.)102 282 Q .196 (Since upgrading in)102 300 R -.2(vo)-.4 G(lv).2 E .196 (es replacing the k)-.15 F .197 (ernel, boot blocks, and most of the system binaries, it has the poten-) -.1 F .22(tial to cause data loss.)102 312 R -1.1(Yo)5.22 G 2.72(ua)1.1 G .219(re strongly advised to)-2.72 F/F6 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(bac)2.719 E 2.719(ku)-.2 G(p)-2.719 E F0(an)2.719 E 2.719(yi)-.15 G .219 (mportant data on the)-2.719 F F5(N)2.719 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .219 (partition or on)2.719 F(another operating system')102 324 Q 2.5(sp)-.55 G(artition on your disk before be)-2.5 E(ginning the upgrade process.) -.15 E(The upgrade procedure is similar to an installation, b)102 342 Q (ut without the hard disk partitioning.)-.2 E .108(Fetching the binary \ sets is done in the same manner as the installation procedure; refer to\ the installation part)102 360 R(of the document for help.)102 372 Q (File systems are check)5 E(ed before unpacking the sets.)-.1 E 1.404 (After a ne)102 390 R 3.904(wk)-.25 G 1.403 (ernel has been copied to your hard disk, your machine is a complete) -4.004 F F5(N)3.903 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 1.403(10.1 system.)3.903 F(Ho) 102 402 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.018 -.4(r, t).15 H .218(hat doesn') .4 F 2.718(tm)-.18 G .218(ean that you')-2.718 F .219 (re \214nished with the upgrade process.)-.5 F -1.1(Yo)5.219 G 2.719(uw) 1.1 G .219(ill probably w)-2.719 F .219(ant to update)-.1 F .01 (the set of de)102 414 R .01(vice nodes you ha)-.25 F .31 -.15(ve i)-.2 H(n).15 E F2(/dev)2.51 E F0 5.01(.I)C 2.51(fy)-5.01 G(ou')-2.51 E .31 -.15(ve c)-.5 H .01(hanged the contents of).15 F F2(/dev)2.51 E F0 .01 (by hand, you will need to)2.51 F(be careful about this, b)102 426 Q (ut if not, you can just cd into)-.2 E F2(/dev)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C (nd run the command:)-2.5 E F2(#)132 444 Q F3(sh MAKEDEV all)6 E (sysinst)102 462 Q F0 .392(will attempt to mer)2.892 F .392 (ge the settings stored in your)-.18 F F2(/etc)2.892 E F0 .392 (directory with the ne)2.892 F 2.893(wv)-.25 G .393(ersion of)-3.043 F F5(N)2.893 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .335(using the)102 474 R F2 (postinstall)2.835 E F0 .335(\(8\) utility)B 5.335(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow) -5.335 G -2.15 -.25(ev e).25 H -.4(r,).25 G F2(postinstall)3.235 E F0 .335(\(8\) is only able to deal with changes that are)B .236 (easily automated.)102 486 R .236(It is recommended that you use the) 5.236 F F2(etcupdate)2.737 E F0 .237(\(8\) tool to mer)B .237(ge an)-.18 F 2.737(yr)-.15 G .237(emaining con\214gu-)-2.737 F(ration changes.)102 498 Q F1 .625(Compatibility Issues W)84 522 R .625(ith Pr)-.18 F -.15 (ev)-.18 G .625(ious NetBSD Releases).15 F F0 .073 (Users upgrading from pre)102 534 R .073(vious v)-.25 F .073(ersions of) -.15 F F5(N)2.573 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 .072(may wish to bear the follo) 2.573 F .072(wing problems and compatibil-)-.25 F (ity issues in mind when upgrading to)102 546 Q F5(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F5 (BSD)A F0(10.1.)2.5 E(Note that)102 564 Q F3(sysinst)2.5 E F0 (will automatically in)2.5 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G F2 (postinstall fix)132 582 Q F0(and thus all issues that are \214x)102 594 Q(ed by)-.15 E F3(postinstall)2.5 E F0(by def)2.5 E (ault will be handled.)-.1 E(In)102 612 Q F5(N)4.321 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 4.322(9a)4.322 G 1.822(nd earlier)-4.322 F 4.322<2c8c>-.4 G 1.822 (lesystems listed in)-4.322 F F2(/etc/fstab)4.322 E F0 -.1(wo)4.322 G 1.822(uld be mounted before non-le).1 F -.05(ga)-.15 G -.15(cy).05 G F3 (zfs)4.472 E F0(\214lesystems. Starting from)102 624 Q F5(N)2.5 E F0(et) A F5(BSD)A F0(10 this order has been re)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsed.).15 E .385(If you ha)102 642 R .684 -.15(ve e)-.2 H -.15(ve)-.1 G 2.884(rr).15 G .384(un a v)-2.884 F .384(ersion of)-.15 F F5(N)2.884 E F0(et)A F5 (BSD)A F0 .384 (-current between April 18, 2020 and September 23, 2022 \(the v)2.884 F (er)-.15 E(-)-.2 E .177(sion numbers used in the af)102 654 R .178(fect\ ed time range are between 9.99.56 and 9.99.106\) your FFS \214le system\ s might)-.25 F(ha)102 666 Q .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(rok).15 E(en e)-.1 E (xtended attrib)-.15 E(utes stored.)-.2 E -1.1(Yo)102 684 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (hould follo)-2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G(his)-2.5 E F6(guide:)2.5 E F1 (https://wiki.netbsd.or)132 696 Q(g/featur)-.1 E(es/UFS2ea/)-.18 E F0 (before booting the updated system multi-user for the \214rst time.)102 708 Q(NetBSD/e)72 756 Q(ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(15) 197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 16 16 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .66 (Note that you do not need to do anything special if you ne)102 96 R .66 (ver did run any af)-.15 F .66(fected k)-.18 F(ernel,)-.1 E F0 .66 (especially if you)3.16 F(ha)102 108 Q .3 -.15(ve n)-.2 H -2.15 -.25 (ev e).15 H 2.5(rr).25 G(un)-2.5 E/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(-current.)2.5 E .79(The display dri)102 126 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .79(rs used for modern GPUs and the whole subsystem supporting it \(DRM\ /KMS\) ha).15 F 1.09 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(een).15 E .031(updated to a ne)102 138 R .031(wer v)-.25 F 2.531(ersion. Unfortunately)-.15 F .031 (not all issues with this ha)2.531 F .331 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .031 (een resolv).15 F .031(ed before the)-.15 F F2(N)2.531 E F0(et)A F2(BSD) A F0(10.0)2.531 E(release. 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(ace at)-.1 E F3(https://www)132 666 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/support/send-pr)-.1 E(.html)-1 E F0 .401(There are also port-speci\ \214c mailing lists, to discuss aspects of each port of)102 684 R F2(N) 2.902 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 5.402(.U)C .402(se majordomo to \214nd) -5.402 F(their addresses, or visit)102 696 Q F3(https://www)2.5 E (.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0(NetBSD/e)72 750 Q (ws4800mips 10.1)-.25 E(Dec 17, 2024)95.78 E(16)197.2 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 17 17 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .991(If you')102 96 R .991 (re interested in doing a serious amount of w)-.5 F .99 (ork on a speci\214c port, you probably should contact the)-.1 F(`o)102 108 Q(wner' of that port \(listed belo)-.25 E(w\).)-.25 E .238(If you') 102 126 R 2.739(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.739 E 2.739(et)-.1 G 2.739(oh)-2.739 G .239(elp with)-2.739 F/F1 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E -.25(Ke)147 234 S(ith Bostic).25 E (Ralph Campbell)147 246 Q(Mik)147 258 Q 2.5(eK)-.1 G(arels)-2.5 E (Marshall Kirk McK)147 270 Q(usick)-.15 E(for their w)117 288 Q(ork on) -.1 E F1(BSD)2.5 E F0(systems, support, and encouragement.)2.5 E F3<83> 102 306 Q F0 .295(The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the) 11.5 F F1(N)2.795 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(FTP)2.795 E 2.795(,C)-1.11 G .294(VS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archi)-2.795 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(,).15 E(GN) 117 318 Q -1.11(AT)-.35 G(S, SUP)1.11 E 2.5(,R)-1.11 G (sync and WWW serv)-2.5 E(ers.)-.15 E F3<83>102 336 Q F0 .868 (The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the serv)11.5 F .868(er which runs the CVSweb interf)-.15 F .869(ace to the)-.1 F F1(N) 117 348 Q F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(source tree.)2.5 E F3<83>102 366 Q F0 (The Columbia Uni)11.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G (rsity Computer Science Department for hosting the b).15 E(uild cluster) -.2 E(.)-.55 E F3<83>102 384 Q F0(The man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G -2.19 -.18(rg a)-2.5 H(nizations that 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