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4.39 F(Quick install notes for the impatient)102 156 Q 7.5(............\
.......................................................................\
........................... 2)3.84 F(What is NetBSD?)102 168 Q 7.5(....\
.......................................................................\
................................................................ 3)3.84
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.......................................................................\
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216 Q 7.5(.............................................................\
.......................................................................\
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.......................................................................\
........................... 4)4.11 F(NetBSD/i386 subdirectory structure)
117 240 Q 7.5(.........................................................\
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117 252 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 7.5(........................................\
.......................................................................\
............. 6)4.86 F(NetBSD/i386 System Requirements and Supported De)
102 264 Q 1.04(vices ..................................................\
......................)-.25 F(7)10 E
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.......................................................................\
........ 7)4.95 F(Preparing your System for NetBSD installation)102 288
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........................... 9)3.84 F(Installing the NetBSD System)102
300 Q 2.5(.............................................................\
.......................................................... 10)4.66 F
(Running the sysinst installation program)117 312 Q 2.5(...............\
.......................................................................\
........... 10)3.27 F 1.06(Introduction ...............................\
.......................................................................\
..................................)132 324 R(10)5 E(Possible hardw)132
336 Q(are problems)-.1 E 2.5(..........................................\
..................................................................... 1\
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.......................................................................\
.......................)132 348 R(10)5 E(Quick install)132 360 Q 2.5(..\
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.............................................................. 10)4.11 F
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................................................. 11)4.78 F
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........................... 11)3.99 F(Selecting which sets to install)
132 408 Q 2.5(.........................................................\
................................................... 12)4.11 F -.15(Pa)
132 420 S(rtitioning the disk).15 E 2.5(...............................\
.......................................................................\
..................... 12)4.53 F(Preparing your hard disk)132 432 Q 2.5(\
.......................................................................\
............................................. 13)3.85 F
(Getting the distrib)132 444 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(...................\
.......................................................................\
..................... 13)4.86 F(Installation from CD-R)132 456 Q 1.46(O\
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...........................................)-.4 F(13)5 E
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.......................................................................\
......................................... 13)2.99 F
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.......................................................................\
...........................)-2.5 F(14)5 E
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.......................................................................\
..... 14)3.56 F(Installation from a local directory)132 516 Q 2.5(.....\
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.......................................................... 14)3.2 F
(Con\214gure additional items)132 540 Q 2.5(...........................\
.......................................................................\
............... 14)3.83 F(Finalizing your installation)132 552 Q 2.5(..\
.......................................................................\
....................................... 14)4.66 F
(Post installation steps)102 564 Q 2.5(................................\
.......................................................................\
.............................. 14)3.82 F(Upgrading a pre)102 576 Q
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............................................................. 17)3.26 F
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..................... 17)4.76 F(Using online NetBSD documentation)102
600 Q 2.5(.............................................................\
............................................... 18)3.28 F(Administri)102
612 Q .19(via .........................................................\
.......................................................................\
..................)-.25 F(18)5 E(Thanks go to)102 624 Q 2.5(...........\
.......................................................................\
................................................................. 19)
3.28 F(Le)102 636 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G 1.26(umbo-Jumbo .......\
.......................................................................\
.......................................................)-2.5 F(19)5 E
(The End)102 648 Q 2.5(................................................\
.......................................................................\
................................... 23)3.84 F F1(DESCRIPTION)72 672 Q F0
(NetBSD/i386 11.0_RC2)72 750 Q(Mar 04, 2026)109.13 E(1)201.92 E 0 Cg EP
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102 540 Q F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .838(maintains its o)3.338 F .838
(wn set of sources for the X W)-.25 F(indo)-.4 E 3.338(wS)-.25 G .838
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(compatibility)102 552 Q 5.14(.T)-.65 G .14
(hese sources are based on X.Or)-5.14 F 2.64(g. Binary)-.18 F .14
(sets for the X W)2.64 F(indo)-.4 E 2.64(wS)-.25 G .14
(ystem are distrib)-2.64 F .14(uted with)-.2 F F2(N)102 564 Q F0(et)A F2
(BSD)A F0 5(.T)C(he sets are:)-5 E F4(xbase)102 582 Q F0 .257
(The basic \214les needed for a complete X client en)149 582 R 2.758
(vironment. This)-.4 F .258(does not include the X serv)2.758 F(ers.)
-.15 E F4(xcomp)102 600 Q F0(The e)149 600 Q
(xtra libraries and include \214les needed to compile X source code.)
-.15 E F4(xdeb)102 618 Q(ug)-.2 E F0 .38(This distrib)149 618 R .38
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-.2 F .38(It is useful when reporting)5.38 F .47
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(lopment. This).15 F .47(set is huge, if the tar)2.97 F .47
(get disk is small, do)-.18 F(not install it.)149 642 Q F4(xf)102 660 Q
(ont)-.25 E F0 -.15(Fo)149 660 S(nts needed by the X serv).15 E
(er and by X clients.)-.15 E F4(xetc)102 678 Q F0
(Con\214guration \214les for X which could be locally modi\214ed.)149
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(ork equally well for the binary sets, b)-.1 F .182(ut it is w)-.2 F
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102 210 Q F0 .237(Each directory in the i386 binary distrib)137 210 R
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258 Q F0(et)A F5(BSD)A F0 1.032(11.0_RC2 runs on all i486 or later PC-c\
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6.031 F(con\214guration for a full, standard installation is 64MB of RA\
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(NetBSD requires a numeric co-processor)102 288 Q 5(.T)-.55 G(he tar)-5
E(get system must ha)-.18 E .3 -.15(ve o)-.2 H(ne of the follo).15 E
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E F1<83>102 324 Q F0
(an i486SX with an i487 numeric co-processor installed)11.5 E F1<83>102
342 Q F0 2.5(aP)11.5 G(entium compatible or later processor)-2.5 E .461
(On e)102 354 R .461(xtremely memory starv)-.15 F .462
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(ernel can be)-.1 F(performed manually)102 366 Q 5(.T)-.65 G
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(Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)84 390 R F0 .355
(If you are not booting of)102 402 R 2.855(faC)-.25 G(D-R)-2.855 E .355
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(f; either three 1.44)-.25 F(MB \215oppies or one 1.2 MB \215opp)102 414
Q -.65(y.)-.1 G(Use)102 432 Q F2(boot1.fs)3.31 E F0(and)3.311 E F2
(boot2.fs)3.311 E F0 .811(for V)3.311 F .811(GA installation.)-.15 F F2
(boot-com1.fs)5.811 E F0(and)3.311 E F2(boot-com2.fs)3.311 E F0 .811
(are a)3.311 F -.25(va)-.2 G(il-).25 E
(able if you wish to use a serial console.)102 444 Q .395
(If you are using a)102 462 R F5(UNIX)2.895 E F0(-lik)A 2.895(es)-.1 G
.395(ystem to write the \215opp)-2.895 F 2.895(yi)-.1 G .395
(mages to disks, you should use the)-2.895 F F2(dd)2.895 E F0 .394
(command to)2.895 F(cop)102 474 Q 2.695(yt)-.1 G .195
(he \214le system image\(s\) \(.fs \214le\) directly to the ra)-2.695 F
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.195(is suggested that you read the)2.695 F F2(dd)2.695 E F0(\(1\))A
1.137(manual page or ask your system administrator to determine the cor\
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(slightly dif)102 498 R .421
(ferent from system to system, and a comprehensi)-.25 F .721 -.15(ve l)
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(Microsoft W)2.859 F(indo)-.36 E(ws)-.225 E F0 .359
(to write the \215opp)2.859 F 2.859(yi)-.1 G .359(mage\(s\) to \215opp)
-2.859 F 2.859(yd)-.1 G .359(isk, you can use the)-2.859 F F4(Rawrite32)
2.859 E F0 -.4(Wi)102 540 S(ndo).4 E(ws program.)-.25 E(It can be do)5 E
(wnloaded from)-.25 E F1(https://www)132 552 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E
(g/~martin/rawrite32)-.1 E F0(.)A(A)102 564 Q F4(rawrite)3.368 E F0 .868
(utility for the)3.368 F F5(MS-DOS)3.368 E F0(en)3.368 E .868
(vironment is also a)-.4 F -.25(va)-.2 G .868(ilable in the).25 F F2
(i386/installation/misc/)3.369 E F0
(directory of the i386 install media.)102 576 Q
(Installation is supported from se)102 594 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G
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(OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB stick)-.4 E F1<83>132 624 Q F0(FTP)11.5 E F1<83>
132 636 Q F0(Remote NFS partition)11.5 E F1<83>132 648 Q F0 -.8(Ta)11.5
G(pe).8 E F1<83>132 660 Q F0(Existing)11.5 E F5(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F5(BSD)A
F0(partitions, if performing an upgrade)2.5 E .787
(The steps necessary to prepare the distrib)102 678 R .787
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(you choose.)102 690 Q(The steps for the v)5 E
(arious media are outlined belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G
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96 R .951(ution set \214les are on the CD-R)-.2 F .951(OM, D)-.4 F .951
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(Proceed to the instructions on installation.)251 162 Q F1(FTP)102 180 Q
F0 .912(The preparations for this installation/upgrade method are easy;\
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1.248(ure that there')-3.748 F 3.748(sa)-.55 G 3.748(nF)-3.748 G 1.248
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(distrib)6.606 E 4.106(ution when you')-.2 F 4.107
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3.118 F 3.117(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-3.117 H .617(DHCP a)3.317 F -.25
(va)-.2 G .617(ilable on your netw).25 F .617(ork, you will)-.1 F 1.118
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G 1.119(ot on a)-3.619 F(netw)251 240 Q .076
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E(numeric IP address of the)251 276 Q F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0
(machine itself.)2.5 E .306(Once you ha)251 294 R .607 -.15(ve t)-.2 H
.307(his information, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .307
(xt step in the)-.15 F 3.609(installation or upgrade process.)251 306 R
3.608(If you')8.608 F 3.608(re installing)-.5 F F3(N)6.108 E F0(et)A F3
(BSD)A F0(from)6.108 E .455
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(ing.)251 342 Q F1(NFS)102 360 Q F0 .063(Place the)251 360 R F3(N)2.563
E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.563 E .063
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3.584(et)-.1 G 1.083(hat directory mountable by the machine on)-3.584 F
2.625(which you are installing or upgrading)251 384 R F3(N)5.125 E F0
(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 7.625(.T)C 2.626(his will probably)-7.625 F 2.248
(require modifying the)251 396 R F2(/etc/exports)4.748 E F0 2.248
(\214le on the NFS serv)4.748 F 2.247(er and)-.15 F .346
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(\(Both of these actions will prob-)5.346 F(ably require superuser pri)
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(ilable on your netw).25 F .684(ork and the serv)-.1 F .684
(er is not on a)-.15 F(netw)251 462 Q .076
(ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076
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E(numeric IP address of the)251 498 Q F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0
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(he information).15 F .351(mentioned abo)251 528 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.851
(,y).15 G .351(ou can proceed to the ne)-2.851 F .351
(xt step in the installation or)-.15 F 1.582(upgrade process.)251 540 R
1.582(If you')6.582 F 1.583(re installing)-.5 F F3(N)4.083 E F0(et)A F3
(BSD)A F0 1.583(from scratch, go to the)4.083 F 2.129
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251 564 S(isting installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.)
.15 E F1 -.92(Ta)102 582 S(pe).92 E F0 1.607 -.8(To i)251 582 T(nstall)
.8 E F3(N)2.507 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .008(from a tape, you need to mak)
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(so is probably something lik)251 624 Q(e:)-.1 E F2(#)281 642 Q/F4 10
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(dist_sets)251 696 Q F0 .187
(is a list of \214lenames corresponding to the distrib)2.687 F .187
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281 150 Q F3 7.75(tar -cf)13.75 F/F4 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF
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(xt step in)-.15 F 1.572(the installation or upgrade process.)251 210 R
1.572(If you')6.572 F 1.572(re installing)-.5 F/F6 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)
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4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556
(upgrading an e)251 234 R .556
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(ing.)251 246 Q F1(Pr)84 270 Q .625(eparing y)-.18 F .625(our System f)
-.25 F .625(or NetBSD installation)-.25 F F0 .901
(First and foremost, before be)102 282 R .901
(ginning the installation process,)-.15 F F5(mak)3.401 E 3.401(es)-.1 G
(ur)-3.401 E 3.401(ey)-.37 G .9(ou have a r)-3.401 F .9(eliable bac)-.37
F(kup)-.2 E F0 .9(of an)3.4 F(y)-.15 E
(data on your hard disk that you wish to k)102 294 Q 2.5(eep. Mistak)-.1
F(es in partitioning your hard disk may lead to data loss.)-.1 E .245(I\
t is strongly recommended that as part of the installation procedure, y\
ou upgrade your system')102 312 R 2.745(sB)-.55 G .245(IOS to the)-2.745
F 1.391(latest v)102 324 R 1.391(ersion a)-.15 F -.25(va)-.2 G 1.391
(ilable from your system v).25 F(endor)-.15 E 6.391(.L)-.55 G 1.391
(ater BIOSes often contain w)-6.391 F 1.39(orkarounds for CPU and)-.1 F
(chipset b)102 336 Q(ugs, w)-.2 E(orkarounds that cannot be pro)-.1 E
(vided by the operating system.)-.15 E 1.572(In the past, b)102 354 R
1.572(ugs \214x)-.2 F 1.572(ed this w)-.15 F 1.572(ay ha)-.1 F 1.872
-.15(ve b)-.2 H 1.573(een kno).15 F 1.573
(wn to cause unpredictable beha)-.25 F 1.573(viour and frequent system)
-.2 F(crashes with)102 366 Q F6(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0(and other)
2.5 E F6(UNIX)2.5 E F0(-lik)A 2.5(eo)-.1 G
(perating systems on x86 hardw)-2.5 E(are.)-.1 E .753(Before you be)102
384 R .753(gin, you should be a)-.15 F -.1(wa)-.15 G .752(re of the geo\
metry issues that may arise in relation to your hard disk.).1 F .739
(First of all, you should kno)102 396 R 3.239(wa)-.25 G .739
(bout sector size.)-3.239 F -1.1(Yo)5.739 G 3.239(uc)1.1 G .739
(an count on this to be 512 bytes; other sizes are rare)-3.239 F .086
(\(and currently not supported\).)102 408 R .085(Of particular interest\
 are the number of sectors per track, the number of tracks)5.086 F .63
(per c)102 420 R .63(ylinder \(also kno)-.15 F .63
(wn as the number of heads\), and the number of c)-.25 F 3.13
(ylinders. T)-.15 F .63(ogether the)-.8 F 3.13(yd)-.15 G .63
(escribe the)-3.13 F(disk geometry)102 432 Q(.)-.65 E(The)102 450 Q F6
(BIOS)3.122 E F0 .622(has a limit of 1024 c)3.122 F .621
(ylinders and 63 sectors per track for doing)-.15 F F6(BIOS)3.121 E F0
3.121(I/O. This)3.121 F .621(is because of the)3.121 F .252
(old programming interf)102 462 R .252(ace to the)-.1 F F6(BIOS)2.752 E
F0 .252(that restricts these v)2.752 F 2.752(alues. Most)-.25 F .253
(of the big disks currently being used)2.752 F(ha)102 474 Q .724 -.15
(ve m)-.2 H .424(ore than 1024 real c).15 F 2.924(ylinders. Some)-.15 F
(ha)2.924 E .724 -.15(ve m)-.2 H .424(ore than 63 sectors per track.).15
F .423(Therefore, the)5.424 F F6(BIOS)2.923 E F0 .423(can be)2.923 F
.285(instructed to use a f)102 486 R(ak)-.1 E 2.785(eg)-.1 G .285
(eometry that accesses most of the disk and the f)-2.785 F(ak)-.1 E
2.786(eg)-.1 G .286(eometry has less than or equal)-2.786 F .216
(to 1024 c)102 498 R .216
(ylinders and less than or equal to 63 sectors.)-.15 F .216
(This is possible because the disks can be addressed in)5.216 F 3.414
(aw)102 510 S .914(ay that is not restricted to these v)-3.514 F .914
(alues, and the)-.25 F F6(BIOS)3.414 E F0 .914
(can internally perform a translation.)3.414 F .915(This can be)5.914 F
(acti)102 522 Q -.25(va)-.25 G(ted in most modern BIOSes by using).25 E
F5(Lar)2.5 E -.1(ge)-.37 G F0(or)2.6 E F5(LB)2.5 E(A)-.25 E F0
(mode for the disk.)2.5 E F6(N)102 540 Q F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .623
(does not ha)3.123 F .923 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .623
(he mentioned limitations with re).15 F -.05(ga)-.15 G .623
(rd to the geometry).05 F 5.623(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow)-5.623 G -2.15 -.25
(ev e).25 H 1.423 -.4(r, s).25 H .622(ince the).4 F F6(BIOS)3.122 E F0
(has)3.122 E 1.218(to be used during startup, it is important to kno)102
552 R 3.719(wa)-.25 G 1.219(bout the geometry the)-3.719 F F6(BIOS)3.719
E F0 3.719(uses. The)3.719 F F6(N)3.719 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 -.1(ke)
3.719 G(rnel).1 E 1.129
(should be on a part of the disk where it can be loaded using the)102
564 R F6(BIOS)3.628 E F0 3.628(,w)C 1.128(ithin the limitations of the)
-3.628 F F6(BIOS)3.628 E F0(geometry)102 576 Q 5.142(.T)-.65 G .142
(he install program will check this for you, and will gi)-5.142 F .442
-.15(ve y)-.25 H .143(ou a chance to correct this if this is not).15 F
(the case.)102 588 Q .37(If you ha)102 606 R .67 -.15(ve n)-.2 H .37
(ot yet installed an).15 F 2.87(yo)-.15 G .37
(ther systems on the hard disk that you plan to install)-2.87 F F6(N)
2.87 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .369(on, or if you)2.87 F .246
(plan to use the disk entirely for)102 618 R F6(N)2.746 E F0(et)A F6
(BSD)A F0 2.746(,y)C .246(ou may wish to check your)-2.746 F F6(BIOS)
2.746 E F0 .247(settings for the `Lar)2.746 F .247(ge' or `LB)-.18 F(A')
-.35 E .205(modes, and acti)102 630 R -.25(va)-.25 G .204
(te them for the hard disk in question.).25 F .204(While the)5.204 F
2.704(ya)-.15 G .204(re not needed by)-2.704 F F6(N)2.704 E F0(et)A F6
(BSD)A F0 .204(as such, doing)2.704 F .176(so will remo)102 642 R .476
-.15(ve t)-.15 H .176(he limitations mentioned abo).15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G
2.677(,a).15 G .177(nd will a)-2.677 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .177
(id hassle should you wish to share the disk with).2 F(other systems.)
102 654 Q(Do)5 E F5(not)2.5 E F0
(change these settings if you already ha)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve d)-.2 H
(ata on the disk that you w).15 E(ant to preserv)-.1 E(e!)-.15 E .185
(In an)102 672 R 2.685(yc)-.15 G .185(ase, it is wise to check your the)
-2.685 F F6(BIOS)2.685 E F0 .185
(settings for the hard disk geometry before be)2.685 F .184
(ginning the instal-)-.15 F .107(lation, and write them do)102 684 R
2.607(wn. While)-.25 F .107
(this should usually not be needed, it enables you to v)2.607 F .108
(erify that the install)-.15 F(program determines these v)102 696 Q
(alues correctly)-.25 E(.)-.65 E(NetBSD/i386 11.0_RC2)72 750 Q
(Mar 04, 2026)109.13 E(9)201.92 E 0 Cg EP
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F
(NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5
F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .311(The geometry that the)102 96 R/F1 9
/Times-Roman@0 SF(BIOS)2.811 E F0 .31(uses will be referred to as the)
2.811 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .31(BIOS g)2.81 F(eometry)-.1 E F0 2.81
(,t)C .31(he geometry that)-2.81 F F1(N)2.81 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .31
(uses is)2.81 F(the)102 108 Q F2 -.37(re)2.5 G(al g).37 E(eometry)-.1 E
F0(.)A/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)102 126 Q F0 2.5(,t)C(he)-2.5 E
F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(installation program, will try to disco)
2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(rb).15 G(oth the real geometry and)-2.5 E F1
(BIOS)2.5 E F0(geometry)2.5 E(.)-.65 E .046(It is)102 144 R F2
(important)2.546 E F0(that)2.546 E F3(sysinst)2.546 E F0(kno)2.546 E
2.546(wt)-.25 G .046(he proper)-2.546 F F1(BIOS)2.546 E F0 .046
(geometry to be able to get)2.546 F F1(N)2.546 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0
.046(to boot, re)2.546 F -.05(ga)-.15 G .047(rdless of).05 F .539
(where on your disk you put it.)102 156 R .539
(It is less of a concern if the disk is going to be used entirely for)
5.539 F F1(N)3.039 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 5.539(.I)C(f)-5.539 E
(you intend to ha)102 168 Q .3 -.15(ve s)-.2 H -2.15 -.25(ev e).15 H
(ral OSes on your disk, this becomes a much lar).25 E(ger issue.)-.18 E
/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625(Installing the NetBSD System)84 192 R F2
(Running the sysinst installation pr)102 204 Q -.1(og)-.45 G -.15(ra).1
G(m).15 E F0(1.)102 222 Q F2(Intr)12.5 E(oduction)-.45 E F0(Using)122
240 Q F3(sysinst)3.426 E F0 3.426(,i)C(nstalling)-3.426 E F1(N)3.426 E
F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .926(is a relati)3.426 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .926
(ly easy process.).15 F .927(Still, you should read this document)5.926
F 1.485(and ha)122 252 R 1.785 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 3.984(ta).15 G -.25(va)
-4.184 G 1.484(ilable during the installation process.).25 F 1.484
(This document tries to be a good guide to the)6.484 F .746
(installation, and as such, co)122 264 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .746(rs man).15
F 3.246(yd)-.15 G .746(etails for the sak)-3.246 F 3.246(eo)-.1 G 3.246
(fc)-3.246 G 3.246(ompleteness. Do)-3.246 F .747
(not let this discourage)3.247 F
(you; the install program is not hard to use.)122 276 Q(2.)102 294 Q F2
-.8(Po)12.5 G(ssible har).8 E(dwar)-.37 E 2.5(ep)-.37 G -.45(ro)-2.5 G
(blems).45 E F0 .475(Should you encounter hardw)122 312 R .474
(are problems during installation, try rebooting after unplugging remo)
-.1 F -.25(va)-.15 G(ble).25 E(de)122 324 Q .665(vices you don')-.25 F
3.165(tn)-.18 G .665(eed for installation.)-3.165 F(Non-remo)5.665 E
-.25(va)-.15 G .665(ble de).25 F .666(vices can be disabled with)-.25 F
F3(userconf)3.166 E F0(\(use)3.166 E F3 -1.834(boot \255c)122 336 R F0
(to enter it\).)2.5 E(3.)102 354 Q F2(Gener)12.5 E(al)-.15 E F0 .754
(The follo)122 372 R .754(wing is a w)-.25 F .753
(alk-through of the steps you will tak)-.1 F 3.253(ew)-.1 G .753
(hile installing)-3.253 F F1(N)3.253 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .753
(on your hard disk.)3.253 F F3(sysinst)122 384 Q F0 .217(is a menu-dri)
2.716 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.717(np).15 G .217
(rogram that guides you through the installation process.)-2.717 F .217
(Sometimes ques-)5.217 F .197(tions will be ask)122 396 R .197
(ed, and in man)-.1 F 2.697(yc)-.15 G .197(ases the def)-2.697 F .197
(ault answer will be displayed in brack)-.1 F 1.863(ets \()-.1 F
<995b205d9a>1.666 E 4.363(\)a)1.666 G .197(fter the)-4.363 F 3.657
(question. If)122 408 R 1.158
(you wish to stop the installation, you may press)3.657 F/F5 9/Courier@0
SF(CONTROL-C)3.658 E F0 1.158(at an)3.408 F 3.658(yt)-.15 G 1.158
(ime, b)-3.658 F 1.158(ut if you do,)-.2 F(you')122 420 Q 1.4(ll ha)-.1
F 1.7 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.9(ob).15 G -.15(eg)-3.9 G 1.399
(in the installation process ag).15 F 1.399
(ain from scratch by running the)-.05 F/F6 10/Courier@0 SF(/sysinst)
3.899 E F0(program)3.899 E(from the command prompt.)122 432 Q
(It is not necessary to reboot.)5 E(4.)102 450 Q F2(Quic)12.5 E 2.5(ki)
-.2 G(nstall)-2.5 E F0 .796(First, let')122 468 R 3.296(sd)-.55 G .797
(escribe a quick install.)-3.296 F .797
(The other sections of this document go into the installation proce-)
5.797 F .511(dure in more detail, b)122 480 R .511
(ut you may \214nd that you do not need this.)-.2 F .511(If you w)5.511
F .511(ant detailed instructions, skip)-.1 F .364(to the ne)122 492 R
.364(xt section.)-.15 F .364
(This section describes a basic installation, using a CD / D)5.364 F
.365(VD \(or USB stick\) as the)-.4 F(install medium.)122 504 Q F4<83>
122 522 Q F0(What you need.)11.5 E F4<ad>137 540 Q F0(The distrib)9.3 E
(ution sets \(in this e)-.2 E(xample, the)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G
(re on the CD or D)-2.5 E(VD\).)-.4 E F4<ad>137 558 Q F0 2.5(Am)9.3 G
(inimum of 32 MB of memory installed.)-2.5 E F4<ad>137 576 Q F0
(An optical dri)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F4<ad>137 594 Q F0 2.986
(Ah)9.3 G .486(ard dri)-2.986 F .786 -.15(ve w)-.25 H .485(ith at least\
 600 MB of free space for a complete base install, not including room)
.15 F .754(for sw)152 606 R 3.254(ap. If)-.1 F .754
(you wish to install the X W)3.254 F(indo)-.4 E 3.254(wS)-.25 G .754
(ystem as well, you will need at least 225 MB)-3.254 F(more.)152 618 Q
F4<83>122 636 Q F0(The Quick Installation)11.5 E F4<ad>137 654 Q F0 .494
(Insert the CD into the dri)9.3 F .794 -.15(ve o)-.25 H 2.993(rt).15 G
.493(he USB stick into an a)-2.993 F -.25(va)-.2 G .493
(ilable USB port and boot the computer).25 F(from it.)152 666 Q
(NetBSD/i386 11.0_RC2)72 750 Q(Mar 04, 2026)109.13 E(10)196.92 E 0 Cg EP
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F
(NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5
F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(.)194.277 96 Q/F2 10/Symbol
SF 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F1(.)-.5
E F2 -298.328(**)488.105 108 S F1 .111(NetBSD-11.0_RC2 Install System)
206.499 108 S F2 288.328(**)194.777 120 S(*)194.777 132 Q F1 .111
(>a: Install NetBSD to hard disk).611 G F2(*)98.276 E(*)194.777 144 Q F1
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156 Q F1 .111(c: Re-install sets or install additional sets)6.722 G F2
(*)6.611 E(*)194.777 168 Q F1 .111(d: Reboot the computer)6.722 G F2(*)
147.164 E(*)194.777 180 Q F1 .111(e: Utility menu)6.722 G F2(*)189.941 E
(*)194.777 192 Q F1 .111(f: Config menu)6.722 G F2(*)196.052 E(*)194.777
204 Q F1 .111(x: Exit Install System)6.722 G F2(*)147.164 E F1(.)194.277
216 Q F2 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F1
(.)-.5 E/F3 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad>137 234 Q F0 1.993
(If you wish, you can con\214gure some netw)9.3 F 1.993
(ork settings immediately by choosing the)-.1 F F3(Utility)4.494 E(menu)
152 246 Q F0 .665(and then)3.165 F F3(Con\214gur)3.165 E 3.165(en)-.18 G
(etw)-3.165 E(ork)-.1 E F0 5.665(.I)C 3.165(ti)-5.665 G(sn')-3.165 E
3.164(ta)-.18 G .664(ctually required at this point, b)-3.164 F .664
(ut it may be more)-.2 F(con)152 258 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(nient. Go).15 F
(back to the main menu.)2.5 E F3<ad>137 276 Q F0(Choose)9.3 E F3
(Install)2.5 E F0(.)A F3<ad>137 294 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G
(ill be guided through the setup of your disk.)-2.5 E F3<ad>137 312 Q F0
-1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill be ask)-2.5 E(ed to choose which distrib)
-.1 E(ution sets to install.)-.2 E F3<ad>137 330 Q F0 .21
(When prompted, choose)9.3 F F3(CD-R)2.71 E(OM)-.3 E F0 .211
(as the install medium if booted from CD-R)2.711 F 2.711(OM. The)-.4 F
(def)2.711 E(ault)-.1 E -.25(va)152 342 S .602(lues for the path and de)
.25 F .601(vice should be OK.)-.25 F .601
(If you booted using a USB image, choose)5.601 F F3(Local)3.101 E(dir)
152 354 Q(ectory)-.18 E F0(.)A F3<ad>137 372 Q F0 .407(After the instal\
lation process has completed, you will be brought back to the main menu\
, where)9.3 F(you should select)152 384 Q F3(Reboot.)2.5 E<ad>137 402 Q
/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)9.3 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0 1.772(will no)4.272 F
4.272(wb)-.25 G 4.272(oot. If)-4.272 F 1.772(you didn')4.272 F 4.272(ts)
-.18 G 1.772(et a passw)-4.272 F 1.772(ord for the)-.1 F F1(root)4.271 E
F0 1.771(user when prompted by)4.271 F/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)
152 414 Q F0 3.378(,l)C .878(ogging in as)-3.378 F F1(root)3.378 E F0
.879(and setting a passw)3.379 F .879(ord should be your \214rst task.)
-.1 F -1.1(Yo)5.879 G 3.379(ua)1.1 G .879(re also)-3.379 F
(advised to read)152 426 Q F1(afterboot)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(5.)102 444 Q
/F6 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Booting NetBSD)12.5 E F0 .752
(Boot your machine.)122 462 R .752
(The boot loader will start, which will print a countdo)5.752 F .752
(wn and be)-.25 F .751(gin booting.)-.15 F -1.1(Yo)5.751 G(u)1.1 E .442
(may w)122 474 R .443
(ant to read the boot messages, to notice your disk')-.1 F 2.943(sn)-.55
G .443(ame and geometry)-2.943 F 5.443(.I)-.65 G .443
(ts name will be some-)-5.443 F .725(thing lik)122 486 R(e)-.1 E F1(sd0)
3.225 E F0(or)3.225 E F1(wd0)3.225 E F0 .725
(and the geometry will be printed on a line that be)3.225 F .725
(gins with its name.)-.15 F .725(As men-)5.725 F 1.36(tioned abo)122 498
R -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.86(,y).15 G 1.36(ou may need your disk')-3.86 F 3.86
(sg)-.55 G 1.361(eometry when creating)-3.86 F F4(N)3.861 E F0(et)A F4
(BSD)A F0 2.461 -.55('s p)D 3.861(artitions. Y).55 F 1.361(ou will also)
-1.1 F .196(need to kno)122 510 R 2.696(wt)-.25 G .196(he name, to tell)
-2.696 F F5(sysinst)2.696 E F0 .196(on which disk to install.)2.696 F
.195(The most important thing to kno)5.196 F 2.695(wi)-.25 G(s)-2.695 E
(that)122 522 Q F1(wd0)2.623 E F0(is)2.623 E F4(N)2.623 E F0(et)A F4
(BSD)A F0 1.223 -.55('s n)D .124(ame for your \214rst SA).55 F -.93(TA)
-1.11 G(/P).93 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.92 H(disk,)3.734 E F1(wd1)2.624 E F0
.124(the second, etc.)2.624 F F1(sd0)5.124 E F0 .124
(is your \214rst SCSI)2.624 F(disk,)122 534 Q F1(sd1)2.5 E F0
(the second, etc.)2.5 E(Once)122 552 Q F4(N)2.707 E F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0
.206(has booted and printed all the boot messages, you will be presente\
d with a welcome mes-)2.707 F(sage and a main menu.)122 564 Q
(It will also include instructions for using the menus.)5 E(6.)102 582 Q
F6(Network con\214gur)12.5 E(ation)-.15 E F0 .268
(If you do not intend to use netw)122 600 R .268
(orking during the installation, b)-.1 F .269(ut you do w)-.2 F .269
(ant your machine to be con-)-.1 F .74(\214gured for netw)122 612 R .739
(orking once the system is installed, you should \214rst go to the)-.1 F
F3 .739(Utility menu)3.239 F F0 .739(and select)3.239 F(the)122 624 Q F3
(Con\214gur)2.849 E 2.849(en)-.18 G(etw)-2.849 E(ork)-.1 E F0 2.849
(option. If)2.849 F .349(you only w)2.849 F .349
(ant to temporarily use netw)-.1 F .35(orking during the installation,)
-.1 F .41(you can specify these parameters later)122 636 R 5.41(.I)-.55
G 2.91(fy)-5.41 G .41
(ou are not using the Domain Name System \(DNS\), you can)-2.91 F(gi)122
648 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 2.5(ne).15 G(mpty response when ask)-2.5 E
(ed to pro)-.1 E(vide a serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(7.)102 666 Q F6
(Installation drive selection and par)12.5 E(ameter)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0
1.6 -.8(To s)122 684 T(tart the installation, select).8 E F3
(Install NetBSD to hard disk)2.5 E F0(from the main menu.)2.5 E
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F
(NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5
F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .475
(The \214rst thing is to identify the disk on which you w)122 96 R .476
(ant to install)-.1 F/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.976 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A
F0(.)A/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)5.476 E F0 .476
(will report a list)2.976 F .014
(of disks it \214nds and ask you for your selection.)122 108 R -1.1(Yo)
5.014 G 2.514(us)1.1 G .014(hould see disk names lik)-2.514 F(e)-.1 E/F3
10/Courier@0 SF(wd0)2.514 E F0(,)A F3(wd1)2.514 E F0(,)A F3(sd0)2.514 E
F0(or)2.514 E F3(sd1)2.514 E F0(.)A F2(sysinst)122 126 Q F0(ne)2.723 E
.223(xt tries to \214gure out the real and BIOS geometry of your disk.)
-.15 F .224(It will present you with the)5.223 F -.25(va)122 138 S .256
(lues it found, if an).25 F 1.556 -.65(y, a)-.15 H .255(nd will gi).65 F
.555 -.15(ve y)-.25 H .255(ou a chance to change them.).15 F(Normally)
5.255 E 2.755(,t)-.65 G .255(he v)-2.755 F .255(alues it presents will)
-.25 F(be correct.)122 150 Q(8.)102 168 Q/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF
(Selecting whic)12.5 E 2.5(hs)-.15 G(ets to install)-2.5 E F0 1.22
(The ne)122 186 R 1.22(xt step is to choose which distrib)-.15 F 1.22
(ution sets you wish to install.)-.2 F 1.22(Options are pro)6.22 F 1.22
(vided for full,)-.15 F 1.295(minimal, and custom installations.)122 198
R 1.294(If you choose sets on your o)6.294 F(wn,)-.25 E/F5 10
/Times-Bold@0 SF(base)3.794 E F0(,)A F5(etc)3.794 E F0 3.794(,a)C 1.294
(nd a k)-3.794 F 1.294(ernel must be)-.1 F(selected.)122 210 Q(9.)102
228 Q F4 -.8(Pa)12.5 G(rtitioning the disk).8 E F5<83>122 246 Q F0
(Choosing which portion of the disk to use.)11.5 E -1.1(Yo)137 264 S
2.653(uw)1.1 G .153(ill be ask)-2.653 F .153(ed if you w)-.1 F .153
(ant to use the entire disk or only part of the disk.)-.1 F .153
(If you decide to use the)5.153 F .879(entire disk for)137 276 R F1(N)
3.379 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(,)A F2(sysinst)3.379 E F0 .878
(will check for the presence of other operating systems and you)3.379 F
(will be ask)137 288 Q(ed to con\214rm that you w)-.1 E(ant to o)-.1 E
-.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite these.).15 E .51(If you w)122 306 R .511
(ant to use the entire disk for)-.1 F F1(N)3.011 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0
3.011(,y)C .511(ou can skip the follo)-3.011 F .511
(wing section and go to)-.25 F F4 .511(Editing the)3.011 F
(NetBSD disklabel)122 318 Q F0(.)A(10.)102 336 Q F4
(Editing the Master Boot Recor)7.5 E(d)-.37 E F0 -1.1(Yo)122 354 S 3.214
(uw)1.1 G .714(ill be presented with the current v)-3.214 F .713
(alues stored in the MBR, and will be gi)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.213(nt)
.15 G .713(he opportunity to)-3.213 F .025
(change, create or delete partitions.)122 366 R -.15(Fo)5.025 G 2.525
(re).15 G .025
(ach partition you can set the type, the start and the size.)-2.525 F
(Setting)5.025 E .245(the type to)122 378 R F2(unused)2.745 E F0 .245
(will delete a partition.)2.745 F -1.1(Yo)5.245 G 2.745(uc)1.1 G .245
(an also mark a partition as acti)-2.745 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.744(,m).15 G
.244(eaning that this is)-2.744 F
(the one that the BIOS will start from at boot time.)122 390 Q
(Be sure to mark the partition you w)122 408 Q(ant to boot from as acti)
-.1 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(!).15 E .688(After you are done editing the MBR, a\
 sanity check will be done, checking for partitions that o)122 426 R
-.15(ve)-.15 G(rlap.).15 E .956(Depending on the BIOS capabilities of y\
our machine and the parameters of the)122 438 R F1(N)3.455 E F0(et)A F1
(BSD)A F0 .955(partition you)3.455 F(ha)122 450 Q .638 -.15(ve s)-.2 H
.338(peci\214ed, you may also be ask).15 F .338(ed if you w)-.1 F .338
(ant to install ne)-.1 F .339(wer bootcode in your MBR.)-.25 F .339
(If you ha)5.339 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .883(multiple operating systems on the\
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-.25 G 3.383(nt).15 G .883(he option to)-3.383 F .184
(install a bootselector)122 474 R 2.684(,w)-.4 G .184(hich will allo)
-2.684 F 2.684(wy)-.25 G .184
(ou to pick the operating system to start up when your computer)-2.684 F
(is \(re-\)started.)122 486 Q(If e)122 504 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G
(rything is OK, you can go on to the ne).15 E(xt step, editing the)-.15
E F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(disklabel.)2.5 E(11.)102 522 Q F4
(Editing the NetBSD disklabel)7.5 E F0 .065(The partition table of the)
122 540 R F1(N)2.565 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .064
(part of a disk is called a)2.565 F F4(disklabel)2.564 E F0 5.064(.I)C
2.564(fy)-5.064 G .064(our disk already has a disklabel)-2.564 F .1
(written to it, you can choose)122 552 R F2 .101
(Use existing partition sizes)2.601 F F0 5.101(.O)C .101
(therwise, select)-5.101 F F2 .101(Set sizes)2.601 F
(of NetBSD partitions)122 564 Q F0(.)A .863(After you ha)122 582 R 1.163
-.15(ve c)-.2 H .863(hosen your partitions and their sizes).15 F 1.666
(\(o)5.029 G 3.363(ri)-1.666 G 3.363(fy)-3.363 G .862
(ou opted to use the e)-3.363 F .862(xisting partitions)-.15 F 1.666
(\),)1.666 G .479(you will be presented with the layout of the)122 594 R
F1(N)2.979 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .479(disklabel and gi)2.979 F -.15(ve)
-.25 G 2.979(no).15 G .48(ne more chance to change it.)-2.979 F -.15(Fo)
122 606 S 3.14(re).15 G .64(ach partition, you can set the type, of)
-3.14 F .64
(fset and size, block and fragment size, and the mount point.)-.25 F
.184(The type that)122 618 R F1(N)2.684 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .184
(uses for normal \214le storage is called)2.684 F F5(4.2BSD)2.684 E F0
5.184(.A)C(sw)-2.5 E .185(ap partition has a special type)-.1 F(called)
122 630 Q F5(swap)2.5 E F0 5(.S)C(ome partitions in the disklabel ha)-5
E .3 -.15(ve a \214)-.2 H -.15(xe).15 G 2.5(dp).15 G(urpose.)-2.5 E F3
(a)152 648 Q F0(Root partition)187 648 Q(\()4.166 E F3(/)1.666 E F0(\))
1.666 E F3(b)152 666 Q F0(Sw)187 666 Q(ap partition.)-.1 E F3(c)152 684
Q F0(The)187 684 Q F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(portion of the disk.)
2.5 E(NetBSD/i386 11.0_RC2)72 750 Q(Mar 04, 2026)109.13 E(12)196.92 E 0
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F
(NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5
F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(d)152 96 Q F0
(The entire disk.)187 96 Q F1(e-p)152 114 Q F0 -1.27 -.74(Av a)187 114 T
.848(ilable for other use.).74 F -.35(Tr)5.848 G(aditionally).35 E(,)
-.65 E F1(e)3.348 E F0 .848(is the partition mounted on)3.348 F F1(/usr)
3.348 E F0 3.348(,b)C .847(ut this is)-3.548 F
(historical practice and not a \214x)187 126 Q(ed v)-.15 E(alue.)-.25 E
-1.1(Yo)122 144 S 3.308(uw)1.1 G .808(ill then be ask)-3.308 F .808
(ed to name your disk')-.1 F 3.308(sd)-.55 G 3.308(isklabel. The)-3.308
F(def)3.308 E .809(ault response will be OK for most pur)-.1 F(-)-.2 E
2.927(poses. If)122 156 R .427(you choose to name it something dif)2.927
F .427(ferent, mak)-.25 F 2.927(es)-.1 G .426
(ure the name is a single w)-2.927 F .426(ord and contains)-.1 F
(no special characters.)122 168 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(ud)1.1 G(on')-2.5 E
2.5(tn)-.18 G(eed to remember this name.)-2.5 E(12.)102 186 Q/F2 10
/Times-Italic@0 SF(Pr)7.5 E(eparing your har)-.37 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk)
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(ow at the point of no r).37 F(eturn)-.37 E F0 5.126(.N)C .126
(othing has been written to your disk yet, b)-5.126 F .126
(ut if you con\214rm that)-.2 F 1.339(you w)122 216 R 1.339
(ant to install)-.1 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.839 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A
F0 3.839(,y)C 1.339(our hard dri)-3.839 F 1.639 -.15(ve w)-.25 H 1.339
(ill be modi\214ed.).15 F 1.338(If you are sure you w)6.339 F 1.338
(ant to proceed,)-.1 F(select)122 228 Q/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ye)2.5
G(s).1 E F0(.)A .242(The install program will no)122 246 R 2.742(wl)-.25
G .242(abel your disk and create the \214le systems you speci\214ed.)
-2.742 F .243(The \214le systems)5.243 F .684
(will be initialized to contain)122 258 R F3(N)3.184 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A
F0 .683(bootstrapping binaries and con\214guration \214les.)3.183 F -1.1
(Yo)5.683 G 3.183(uw)1.1 G .683(ill see mes-)-3.183 F .374
(sages on your screen from the v)122 270 R(arious)-.25 E F3(N)2.874 E F0
(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .374(disk preparation tools that are running.)2.874 F
.375(There should be)5.375 F 1.104
(no errors in this section of the installation.)122 282 R 1.103
(If there are, restart from the be)6.104 F 1.103
(ginning of the installation)-.15 F 2.5(process. Otherwise,)122 294 R
(you can continue the installation program after pressing the return k)
2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E(13.)102 312 Q F2(Getting the distrib)7.5 E
(ution sets)-.2 E F0(The)122 330 Q F3(N)2.854 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0
(distrib)2.854 E .354(ution consists of a number of)-.2 F F2(sets)2.854
E F0 .354(that come in the form of gzipped tar \214les.)2.854 F .355
(At this)5.354 F .322(point, you will be presented with a menu which en\
ables you to choose from one of the follo)122 342 R .322(wing meth-)-.25
F .071(ods of installing the sets.)122 354 R .071(Some of these methods\
 will \214rst transfer the sets to your hard disk, others will)5.071 F
-.15(ex)122 366 S(tract the sets directly).15 E(.)-.65 E -.15(Fo)122 384
S 3.291(ra).15 G .791(ll these methods, the \214rst step is to mak)
-3.291 F 3.291(et)-.1 G .79(he sets a)-3.291 F -.25(va)-.2 G .79
(ilable for e).25 F 3.29(xtraction. The)-.15 F .79(sets can be made)3.29
F -.2(av)122 396 S .645(ailable in a fe)-.05 F 3.145(wd)-.25 G(if)-3.145
E .645(ferent w)-.25 F 3.145(ays. The)-.1 F(follo)3.145 E .645
(wing sections describe each of the methods.)-.25 F .646(After reading)
5.646 F .358(about the method you will be using, you can continue to th\
e section labeled `Extracting the distrib)122 408 R(ution)-.2 E(sets'.)
122 420 Q(14.)102 438 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM)-.4 E
F0 1.391(When installing from a CD-R)122 456 R 1.391
(OM, you will be ask)-.4 F 1.391(ed to specify the de)-.1 F 1.392
(vice name for your CD-R)-.25 F(OM)-.4 E(dri)122 468 Q 1.966 -.15(ve \()
-.25 H(usually)1.816 E F1(cd0)2.5 E F0 4.166(\)a)1.666 G
(nd the directory name on the CD-R)-4.166 E(OM where the distrib)-.4 E
(ution \214les are.)-.2 E/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 486 Q F0
.406(will then check that the \214les are actually present in the speci\
\214ed location and proceed to the)2.906 F -.15(ex)122 498 S
(traction of the sets.).15 E(15.)102 516 Q F2(Installation using FTP)7.5
E F0 2.924 -.8(To i)122 534 T 1.324(nstall using FTP).8 F 3.824(,y)-1.11
G 1.325(ou \214rst need to con\214gure your netw)-3.824 F 1.325
(ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.825(ta)-.18 G 1.325
(lready done so.)-3.825 F F5(sysinst)122 546 Q F0 .528
(will help you with this, asking if you w)3.028 F .527(ant to use DHCP)
-.1 F 5.527(.I)-1.11 G 3.027(fy)-5.527 G .527(ou do not use DHCP)-3.027
F 3.027(,y)-1.11 G .527(ou can)-3.027 F .811(enter netw)122 558 R .811
(ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811
F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F
(are installing on, you can just press)122 570 Q/F6 9/Courier@0 SF
(RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.)
2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 588 S 3.121(uw)1.1 G .621(ill also be ask)-3.121 F
.621(ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .62
(ant to transfer the sets from, the directory on that)-.1 F .182
(host, the account name and passw)122 600 R .182
(ord used to log into that host using FTP)-.1 F 2.682(,a)-1.11 G .183
(nd optionally a proxy serv)-2.682 F(er)-.15 E .379(to use.)122 612 R
.379(If you did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address \
instead of a hostname for the)5.379 F(FTP serv)122 624 Q(er)-.15 E(.)
-.55 E F5(sysinst)122 642 Q F0(will then transfer the set \214les from \
the remote site to your hard disk.)2.5 E(16.)102 660 Q F2
(Installation using NFS)7.5 E F0 2.794 -.8(To i)122 678 T 1.194
(nstall using NFS, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.194
(ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.694(ta)-.18 G 1.195
(lready done so.)-3.694 F F5(sysinst)122 690 Q F0 .305
(will do this for you, asking you if you w)2.805 F .304(ant to use DHCP)
-.1 F 5.304(.I)-1.11 G 2.804(fy)-5.304 G .304(ou do not use DHCP)-2.804
F 2.804(,y)-1.11 G .304(ou can)-2.804 F .811(enter netw)122 702 R .811
(ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811
F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F
(NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5
F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(are installing on, you can just press)122 96 Q
/F1 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)2.5 E F0
(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.)2.25 E -1.1(Yo)
122 114 S 3.274(uw)1.1 G .774(ill also be ask)-3.274 F .774
(ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .773
(ant to transfer the sets from and the directory on)-.1 F .4
(that host that the \214les are in.)122 126 R .4(This directory should \
be mountable by the machine you are installing on,)5.4 F
(i.e., correctly e)122 138 Q(xported to your machine.)-.15 E .886(If yo\
u did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address instead of\
 a hostname for the NFS)122 156 R(serv)122 168 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(17.)
102 186 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Installation fr)7.5 E
(om a \215oppy set)-.45 E F0 .675
(Because the installation sets are too big to \214t on one \215opp)122
204 R 1.975 -.65(y, t)-.1 H .675(he \215oppies are e).65 F .675
(xpected to be \214lled with)-.15 F .358(the split set \214les.)122 216
R .358(The \215oppies are e)5.358 F .358(xpected to be in)-.15 F/F3 9
/Times-Roman@0 SF(MS-DOS)2.858 E F0 2.858(format. Y)2.858 F .358
(ou will be ask)-1.1 F .357(ed for a directory)-.1 F .537
(where the sets should be reassembled.)122 228 R .538
(Then you will be prompted to insert the \215oppies containing the)5.537
F(split sets.)122 240 Q
(This process will continue until all the sets ha)5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H
(een loaded from \215opp).15 E -.65(y.)-.1 G(18.)102 258 Q F2
(Installation fr)7.5 E(om an unmounted \214le system)-.45 E F0 .012(In \
order to install from a local \214le system, you will need to specify t\
he de)122 276 R .012(vice that the \214le system resides)-.25 F 3.204
(on \()122 288 R 1.538(for e)1.666 F(xample)-.15 E/F4 10/Courier@0 SF
(wd1e)4.038 E F0 -1.794 1.666(\), t)1.666 H 1.538(he type of the \214le\
 system, and the directory on the speci\214ed \214le system)-1.666 F
(where the sets are located.)122 300 Q/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)5
E F0(will then check if it can indeed access the sets at that location.)
2.5 E(19.)102 318 Q F2(Installation fr)7.5 E(om a local dir)-.45 E
(ectory)-.37 E F0 .432(This option assumes that you ha)122 336 R .731
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(The sets should be located)5.431 F .859
(in a directory on a \214le system that is already accessible.)122 348 R
F5(sysinst)5.86 E F0 .86(will ask you for the name of this)3.36 F
(directory)122 360 Q(.)-.65 E(20.)102 378 Q F2(Extr)7.5 E
(acting the distrib)-.15 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0 2.5(Ap)122 396 S
(rogress bar will be displayed while the distrib)-2.5 E
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(After all the \214les ha)122 414 R .611 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .311(een e).15
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-.25 F .311(If you ha)5.311 F .611 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .311
(lready con\214g-).15 F .997(ured netw)122 426 R .997
(orking, you will be ask)-.1 F .998(ed if you w)-.1 F .998
(ant to use this con\214guration for normal operation.)-.1 F .998
(If so,)5.998 F(these v)122 438 Q(alues will be installed in the netw)
-.25 E(ork con\214guration \214les.)-.1 E(21.)102 456 Q F2(Con\214gur)
7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.37 G(dditional items)-2.5 E F0 .986(The ne)122 474 R .986
(xt menu will allo)-.15 F 3.486(wy)-.25 G .986(ou to select a number of\
 additional items to con\214gure, including the time)-3.486 F .182
(zone that you')122 486 R .182(re in, to mak)-.5 F 2.682(es)-.1 G .182
(ure your clock has the right of)-2.682 F .182
(fset from UTC, the root user')-.25 F 2.682(ss)-.55 G .182
(hell, and the)-2.682 F(initial root passw)122 498 Q(ord.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo)
122 516 S 3.928(uc)1.1 G 1.428
(an also enable installation of binary packages, which installs the)
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(binary packages for third-party softw)122 528 R 4.441(are. This)-.1 F
1.941(will feel f)4.441 F 1.942
(amiliar to users of package tools such as)-.1 F F5(apt-get)122 540 Q F0
(or)5.082 E F5(yum)5.082 E F0 7.582(.I)C 5.082(fy)-7.582 G 2.581
(ou prefer to install third-party softw)-5.082 F 2.581
(are from source, you can install the)-.1 F F4(pkgsrc)122 552 Q F0
(\(7\) tree.)A(Finally)122 570 Q 2.5(,y)-.65 G
(ou can enable some daemons such as)-2.5 E F4(sshd)2.5 E F0(\(8\),)A F4
(ntpd)2.5 E F0(\(8\), or)A F4(mdnsd)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(22.)102 588 Q F2
-.45(Fi)7.5 G(nalizing your installation).45 E F0 .802
(Congratulations, you ha)122 606 R 1.102 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .802
(uccessfully installed).15 F F3(N)3.302 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 3.302
(11.0_RC2. Y)3.302 F .802(ou can no)-1.1 F 3.303(wr)-.25 G .803
(eboot the machine)-3.303 F(and boot)122 618 Q F3(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3
(BSD)A F0(from hard disk.)2.5 E/F6 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(Po)84 642 S
.625(st installation steps).2 F F0 .907(Once you')102 654 R 1.207 -.15
(ve g)-.5 H .907(ot the operating system running, there are a fe).15 F
3.407(wt)-.25 G .907(hings you need to do in order to bring the)-3.407 F
(system into a properly con\214gured state.)102 666 Q
(The most important steps are described belo)5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G 10
(1. Before)102 684 R(all else, read)2.5 E F4(postinstall)2.5 E F0
(\(8\).)A(NetBSD/i386 11.0_RC2)72 750 Q(Mar 04, 2026)109.13 E(14)196.92
E 0 Cg EP
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F
(NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5
F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F 10(2. Con\214guring)102 96 R/F1 10/Courier@0 SF
(/etc/rc.conf)2.5 E F0 .451(If you or the installation softw)122 114 R
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(/etc/rc.conf)2.952 E F0(\()2.952 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)A F0
(nor)2.952 E(-)-.2 E(mally will\), the system will drop you into single\
 user mode on \214rst reboot with the message)122 126 Q F1
(/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.)152 144 Q F0
1.172(and with the root \214le system)122 162 R(\()5.338 E F1(/)1.666 E
F0 5.338(\)m)1.666 G 1.172(ounted read-only)-5.338 F 6.172(.W)-.65 G
1.171(hen the system asks you to choose a shell,)-6.172 F .546
(simply press)122 174 R/F3 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)3.046 E F0 .546
(to get to a)2.796 F F1(/bin/sh)3.046 E F0 3.046(prompt. If)3.046 F .546
(you are ask)3.046 F .546(ed for a terminal type, respond with)-.1 F F2
(vt220)122 186 Q F0 .947(\(or whate)3.447 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.447(ri).15
G 3.447(sa)-3.447 G .947(ppropriate for your terminal type\) and press)
-3.447 F F3(RETURN)3.447 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A F0 -1.1(Yo)5.447 G
3.447(um)1.1 G .946(ay need to type)-3.447 F(one of the follo)122 198 Q
(wing commands to get your delete k)-.25 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(ow).15
G(ork properly)-2.6 E 2.5(,d)-.65 G(epending on your k)-2.5 E -.15(ey)
-.1 G(board:).15 E F1(#)152 210 Q F2(stty erase '^h')6 E F1(#)152 222 Q
F2(stty erase '^?')6 E F0 .08
(At this point, you need to con\214gure at least one \214le in the)122
234 R F1(/etc)2.581 E F0(directory)2.581 E 5.081(.Y)-.65 G .081
(ou will need to mount your)-6.181 F
(root \214le system read/write with:)122 246 Q F1(#)152 258 Q F2
(/sbin/mount -u -w /)6 E F0 .943(Change to the)122 270 R F1(/etc)3.443 E
F0 .943(directory and tak)3.443 F 3.442(eal)-.1 G .942(ook at the)-3.442
F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.442 E F0 3.442(\214le. Modify)3.442 F .942
(it to your tastes,)3.442 F .014(making sure that you set)122 282 R F1
(rc_configured=YES)2.514 E F0 .014
(so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user)2.514 F 9.936
(boot can proceed.)122 294 R(Def)14.936 E 9.936(ault v)-.1 F 9.936
(alues for the v)-.25 F 9.936(arious programs can be found in)-.25 F F1
(/etc/defaults/rc.conf)122 306 Q F0 2.733(,w)C .233
(here some in-line documentation may be found.)-2.733 F .233
(More complete doc-)5.233 F(umentation can be found in)122 318 Q F1
(rc.conf)2.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.248(When you ha)122 336 R 1.547 -.15
(ve \214)-.2 H 1.247(nished editing).15 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)3.747 E F0
3.747(,t)C(ype)-3.747 E F2(exit)3.747 E F0 1.247(at the prompt to lea)
3.747 F 1.547 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.247(he single-user).15 F
(shell and continue with the multi-user boot.)122 348 Q .316(Other v)122
366 R .316(alues that may need to be set in)-.25 F F1(/etc/rc.conf)2.817
E F0 .317(for a netw)2.817 F(ork)-.1 E .317(ed en)-.1 F .317
(vironment are)-.4 F/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(hostname)2.817 E F0 .46
(and possibly)122 378 R F5(defaultroute)2.96 E F0 5.46(.Y)C .459
(ou may also need to add an)-6.56 F F5(ifconfig_int)2.959 E F0 .459
(for your)2.959 F/F6 10/Symbol SF<e1>2.959 E F0(int)A F6<f1>A F0(netw)
2.959 E(ork)-.1 E(interf)122 390 Q(ace, along the lines of)-.1 E F1
(ifconfig_wm0="inet 192.0.2.123 netmask 255.255.255.0")152 408 Q F0(or)
122 426 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(ou ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G F5
(myname.my.dom)2.65 E F0(in)2.5 E F1(/etc/hosts)2.5 E F0(:)A F1
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(-current between April 18, 2020 and September 23, 2022 \(the v)B(er)
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600 Q F3 .66(Note that you do not need to do anything special if you ne)
102 618 R .66(ver did run any af)-.15 F .66(fected k)-.18 F(ernel,)-.1 E
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(majordomo@NetBSD.org)3.055 E F0 5.555(.S)C(ee)-5.555 E F1(https://www)
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(for details.)3.055 F .831(There are v)102 462 R .831(arious mailing li\
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F .832(Please send)5.832 F(comments to:)102 474 Q F2
(netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org)2.5 E F0(.)A 2.102 -.8(To r)102 492 T .502
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(\(1\) command shipped with)B/F6 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.002 E F0(et)A F6
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