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ENC0/Times-Roman RE %%EndSetup %%Page: 1 1 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(NA)72 96 S(ME).2 E/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(INSTALL)102 108 Q F0 2.5<8a49>2.5 G (nstallation procedure for)-2.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/alpha.)A F1(CONTENTS)72 132 Q F0(About this Document)102 144 Q 7.5(.............................................................\ .......................................................................\ . 2)4.39 F(What is NetBSD?)102 156 Q 7.5(..............................\ .......................................................................\ ...................................... 2)3.84 F 1.62(Dedication .......\ .......................................................................\ .......................................................................\ .)102 168 R(2)10 E(Changes Between The NetBSD 8 and 9 Releases)102 180 Q 7.5(...................................................................\ ...................... 2)4.7 F(Installation and P)117 192 Q (artitioning Changes)-.15 E 7.5(.......................................\ ............................................................... 3)4.54 F (Features to be remo)102 204 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(di).15 G 2.5(nal)-2.5 G(ater release)-2.5 E 7.5(.............................................\ .......................................................... 3)4.46 F (The NetBSD F)102 216 Q .65(oundation .................................\ .......................................................................\ ........................)-.15 F(3)10 E(Sources of NetBSD)102 228 Q 7.5(\ .......................................................................\ ................................................................. 3)4.12 F(NetBSD 9.4 Release Contents)102 240 Q 7.5(...........................\ .......................................................................\ ..................... 3)4.95 F(NetBSD/alpha subdirectory structure)117 252 Q 7.5(.............................................................\ ......................................... 4)4.69 F (Bootable installation/upgrade \215oppies)117 264 Q 7.5(...............\ .......................................................................\ ............... 5)3.28 F(Binary distrib)117 276 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 7.5(\ .......................................................................\ ..................................................... 5)4.86 F (NetBSD/alpha System Requirements and Supported De)102 288 Q 2.16(vices\ ......................................................................) -.25 F(6)10 E(Supported PCI b)117 300 Q(us de)-.2 E .4(vices ..........\ .......................................................................\ ......................................)-.25 F(7)10 E(Supported ISA b)117 312 Q(us de)-.2 E 2.35(vices ..........................................\ .......................................................................\ .....)-.25 F(7)10 E(Supported EISA b)117 324 Q(us de)-.2 E 1.24(vices .\ .......................................................................\ ............................................)-.25 F(8)10 E (Supported TURBOchannel b)117 336 Q(us de)-.2 E .97(vices .............\ .......................................................................\ ...............)-.25 F(8)10 E (Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)102 348 Q 7.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ........ 9)4.95 F(Preparing your System for NetBSD installation)102 360 Q 2.5(.................................................................\ ........................... 11)3.84 F(Installing the NetBSD System)102 372 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ .......................................................... 11)4.66 F (Running the sysinst installation program)117 384 Q 2.5(...............\ .......................................................................\ ........... 14)3.27 F 1.06(Introduction ...............................\ .......................................................................\ ..................................)132 396 R(14)5 E(Possible hardw)132 408 Q(are problems)-.1 E 2.5(..........................................\ ..................................................................... 1\ 4)2.84 F 1.35(General .................................................\ .......................................................................\ .......................)132 420 R(14)5 E(Quick install)132 432 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ .............................................................. 14)4.11 F (Booting NetBSD)132 444 Q 2.5(.........................................\ .......................................................................\ ................ 15)4.38 F(Netw)132 456 Q(ork con\214guration)-.1 E 2.5 (......................................................................\ ................................................. 15)4.78 F (Installation dri)132 468 Q .3 -.15(ve s)-.25 H(election and parameters) .15 E 2.5(.............................................................\ ........................... 16)3.99 F(Selecting which sets to install) 132 480 Q 2.5(.........................................................\ ................................................... 16)4.11 F -.15(Pa) 132 492 S(rtitioning the disk).15 E 2.5(...............................\ .......................................................................\ ..................... 16)4.53 F(Preparing your hard disk)132 504 Q 2.5(\ .......................................................................\ ............................................. 16)3.85 F (Getting the distrib)132 516 Q(ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(...................\ .......................................................................\ ..................... 17)4.86 F(Installation from CD-R)132 528 Q 1.46(O\ M .....................................................................\ ...........................................)-.4 F(17)5 E (Installation using FTP)132 540 Q 2.5(.................................\ .......................................................................\ ................ 17)4.1 F(Installation using NFS)132 552 Q 2.5(........\ .......................................................................\ ......................................... 17)2.99 F (Installation from an unmounted \214le system)132 564 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ..... 17)3.56 F(Installation from a local directory)132 576 Q 2.5(.....\ .......................................................................\ .......................... 17)3.58 F(Extracting the distrib)132 588 Q (ution sets)-.2 E 2.5(.................................................\ .......................................................... 18)3.2 F (Con\214gure additional items)132 600 Q 2.5(...........................\ .......................................................................\ ............... 18)3.83 F(Finalizing your installation)132 612 Q 2.5(..\ .......................................................................\ ....................................... 18)4.66 F (Post installation steps)102 624 Q 2.5(................................\ .......................................................................\ .............................. 18)3.82 F(Upgrading a pre)102 636 Q (viously-installed NetBSD System)-.25 E 2.5(...........................\ ............................................................. 20)3.26 F (Compatibility Issues W)102 648 Q(ith Pre)-.4 E(vious NetBSD Releases) -.25 E 2.5(............................................................\ ..................... 21)4.76 F(Using online NetBSD documentation)102 660 Q 2.5(.............................................................\ ............................................... 21)3.28 F(Administri)102 672 Q .19(via .........................................................\ .......................................................................\ ..................)-.25 F(21)5 E(Thanks go to)102 684 Q 2.5(...........\ .......................................................................\ ................................................................. 22) 3.28 F(Le)102 696 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G 1.26(umbo-Jumbo .......\ .......................................................................\ .......................................................)-2.5 F(22)5 E (The End)102 708 Q 2.5(................................................\ 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F2(BSD)A F0 (9.4 is dedicated to the memory of W)2.5 E(ayne Kno)-.8 E (wles, who passed a)-.25 E -.1(wa)-.15 G 2.5(yi).1 G 2.5(nD)-2.5 G (ecember 2022.)-2.5 E -.8(Wa)102 468 S(yne w).8 E (as a long term contrib)-.1 E(utor)-.2 E 2.5(,w)-.4 G (orking mostly on lo)-2.6 E 2.5(wl)-.25 G -2.15 -.25(ev e)-2.5 H 2.5(lM) .25 G(ips code.)-2.5 E(Be)102 486 Q .623(yond his technical contrib)-.15 F .624(utions, W)-.2 F .624(ayne w)-.8 F .624(as al)-.1 F -.1(wa)-.1 G .624(ys helpful and friendly).1 F 5.624(.H)-.65 G .624(is e)-5.624 F .624(xample encouraged users)-.15 F(to contrib)102 498 Q (ute to the project and share their w)-.2 E(ork with the community)-.1 E (.)-.65 E F1 .625(Changes Between The NetBSD 8 and 9 Releases)84 516 R F0(The)102 528 Q F2(N)3.553 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 1.053(9.4 release pro) 3.553 F 1.053(vides man)-.15 F 3.553(ys)-.15 G 1.053 (igni\214cant changes, including support for man)-3.553 F 3.552(yn)-.15 G 1.552 -.25(ew d)-3.552 H -.25(ev).25 G 1.052(ices, hun-).25 F .233 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This)-.4 F .258(does not include the X serv)2.758 F(ers.) -.15 E F1(xcomp)102 252 Q F0(The e)149 252 Q (xtra libraries and include \214les needed to compile X source code.) -.15 E F1(xdeb)102 270 Q(ug)-.2 E F0 .38(This distrib)149 270 R .38 (ution set contains deb)-.2 F .38(ug information for all X11 binaries.) -.2 F .38(It is useful when reporting)5.38 F .208 (issues with these binaries or during de)149 282 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.709 (lopement. This).15 F .209(set is huge, if the tar)2.709 F .209 (get disk is small, do)-.18 F(not install it.)149 294 Q F1(xf)102 312 Q (ont)-.25 E F0 -.15(Fo)149 312 S(nts needed by the X serv).15 E (er and by X clients.)-.15 E F1(xetc)102 330 Q F0 (Con\214guration \214les for X which could be locally modi\214ed.)149 330 Q F1(xser)102 348 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(r).1 E F0(The X serv)149 348 Q(er) -.15 E(.)-.55 E 1.58(The alpha binary distrib)102 366 R 1.58 (ution sets are distrib)-.2 F 1.579 (uted as gzipped tar \214les named with the e)-.2 F(xtension)-.15 E F1 (.tgz)4.079 E F0 4.079(,e)C(.g.)-4.079 E F2(base.tgz)102 378 Q F0(.)A .181(The instructions gi)102 396 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.681(nf).15 G .181 (or e)-2.681 F .181(xtracting the source sets w)-.15 F .182 (ork equally well for the binary sets, b)-.1 F .182(ut it is w)-.2 F .182(orth not-)-.1 F 1.966(ing that if you use that method, the \214len\ ames stored in the sets are relati)102 408 R 2.266 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 1.966(nd therefore the \214les are).15 F -.15(ex)102 420 S(tracted).15 E /F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF 1.096(below the curr)3.596 F 1.097(ent dir)-.37 F(ectory)-.37 E F0 6.097(.T)C 1.097(herefore, if you w)-6.097 F 1.097 (ant to e)-.1 F 1.097(xtract the binaries into your system, i.e.)-.15 F .4(replace the system binaries with them, you ha)102 432 R .7 -.15(ve t) -.2 H 2.899(or).15 G .399(un the)-2.899 F/F5 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF .399 (tar -xzpf)2.899 F F0 .399(command from the root directory \()2.899 F F2 (/)102 444 Q F0 2.5(\)o)2.5 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(our system.)-2.5 E F4(Note:) 102 462 Q F0 .009(Each directory in the alpha binary distrib)137 462 R .009(ution also has its o)-.2 F .01 (wn checksum \214les, just as the source dis-)-.25 F(trib)137 474 Q (ution does.)-.2 E F1 .625(NetBSD/alpha System Requir)84 498 R .625 (ements and Supported De)-.18 F(vices)-.15 E F3(N)102 510 Q F0(et)A F3 (BSD)A F0 .845(/alpha 9.4 runs on most of the)B F3(DEC)3.345 E F0 .844 (Alpha PCI platforms, on all of the TURBOchannel models, on)3.345 F (the high end 8200 and 8400 systems, and on the 4100 series.)102 522 Q .881(The SRM console is required.)102 540 R .881(This console can be di\ stinguished from the ARC console \(which is used to)5.881 F(boot)102 552 Q F3 -.36(Wi)2.937 G(ndo).36 E .437(ws NT)-.225 F F0 2.937(\)b)C 2.937 (yt)-2.937 G .437(he f)-2.937 F .437 (act that it has a command line interf)-.1 F .436 (ace, rather than a menu-dri)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.936(ni).15 G(nterf) -2.936 E 2.936(ace. The)-.1 F(SRM prompt is `)102 564 Q F2(>>>)A F0('.)A .51(Some platforms ha)102 582 R .81 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .511(oth the SRM co\ nsole and the ARC console, and can switch between them, and other).15 F 1.108(platforms ha)102 594 R 1.408 -.15(ve o)-.2 H 1.108 (nly one type of console loaded at an).15 F 3.608(yo)-.15 G 1.108 (ne time.)-3.608 F 1.108(If your system comes up with the ARC)6.108 F (\214rmw)102 606 Q (are, it may be possible to switch it to SRM with a menu or to do)-.1 E (wnload SRM from)-.25 E F1(ftp://ftp.hp.com/pub/alphaser)132 618 Q -.1 (ve)-.1 G(r/\214rmwar).1 E(e)-.18 E F0 -1.1(Yo)102 630 S 2.5(um)1.1 G (ay w)-2.5 E(ant to b)-.1 E(uy a \214rmw)-.2 E(are update CD from He)-.1 E(wlett P)-.25 E(ackard Enterprise.)-.15 E 2.742 (More information on supported platforms and de)102 648 R 2.743 (vices can be found on the alpha port web pages at)-.25 F F1(http://www) 102 660 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/)-.1 E F0 3.457(Ab)102 678 S .957 (asic system will \214t on a 200 MB disk \(including sw)-3.457 F .957 (ap\) without too much dif)-.1 F(\214culty)-.25 E 3.457(,b)-.65 G .956 (ut you will w)-3.657 F(ant)-.1 E(considerably more space to ha)102 690 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .3 -.15(ny l).15 H -2.15 -.25(ev e).15 H 2.5(lo).25 G 2.5(fc)-2.5 G(omfort.)-2.5 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024) 134.145 E(6)202.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 7 7 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .712 (Although it is actually possible to boot and install)102 96 R/F1 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)3.212 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .712 (/alpha in only 16 MB of RAM, you will w)B .712(ant to)-.1 F(ha)102 108 Q .395 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.595(tl).15 G .095(east 32 MB.)-2.595 F 1.695 -.8(We s)5.095 H .095(upport add-in de).8 F .095 (vices on the PCI, ISA, EISA and TURBOchannel b)-.25 F 2.594 (uses. Because)-.2 F F1(N)102 120 Q F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 1.062(has an e) 3.561 F 1.062(xtremely machine-independent de)-.15 F 1.062(vice dri)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.562(rs).15 G 1.062(ystem, man)-3.562 F 3.562(yd)-.15 G -.25(ev)-3.562 G 1.062(ice dri).25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.062 (rs are the same as).15 F .327(used in other ports that use the same b) 102 132 R 2.826(us. F)-.2 F .326(or e)-.15 F .326(xample, the)-.15 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(de)2.826 E F0(netw)2.826 E .326(ork card dri)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.826(ri).15 G 2.826(ss)-2.826 G .326 (hared by the i386 and)-2.826 F .97(alpha ports.)102 144 R .97(Some dri) 5.97 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .97(rs on inspection appear as if the).15 F 3.47 (yw)-.15 G .97(ill w)-3.47 F .97(ork on the alpha b)-.1 F .97(ut ha)-.2 F 1.27 -.15(ve n)-.2 H .97(ot been tested).15 F .776(because that hardw) 102 156 R .776(are w)-.1 F .776(as not a)-.1 F -.25(va)-.2 G .776 (ilable to).25 F F1(N)3.276 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .775 (testers; these are mark)3.275 F .775(ed as)-.1 F F2(UNTESTED)3.275 E F0 (belo)3.275 E 4.575 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 3.275(fy).65 G(ou)-3.275 E(ha)102 168 Q 13.003 -.15(ve o)-.2 H 12.703(ne of these de).15 F 12.703 (vices, and it does w)-.25 F 12.703(ork, please get in touch with)-.1 F /F3 10/Courier@0 SF(port-alpha-maintainer@NetBSD.org)102 180 Q F0 1.666 (and let us kno)4.166 F 4.166(wt)-.25 G 1.665(hat it w)-4.166 F 4.165 (orks. If)-.1 F 1.665(it doesn')4.165 F 4.165(tw)-.18 G 1.665 (ork, do the)-4.265 F (same thing and we can probably \214x it pretty easily)102 192 Q(.)-.65 E F2(Supported PCI b)102 210 Q(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E/F4 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 228 Q F0(Graphics Adapters)11.5 E F4147 240 Q F0 -.15(VG)9.3 G(A-compatible video).15 E(\()4.166 E F2(pcivga)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 252 Q F0(ZLXp-E1 DECchip 21030-based video)9.3 E (\()4.166 E F2(tga)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 264 Q F0 (ZLXp-E2 and ZLXp-E3 video)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F2(tga)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4<83>132 282 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork Cards)-.1 E F4147 294 Q F0 (DECchip 21x40-f)9.3 E(amily 10 and 100 Mbps Ethernet)-.1 E(\()4.166 E F2(de)1.666 E F0(,)A F2(tlp)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 306 Q F1(DEC) 9.3 E F0(DEFP)2.5 E 2.5(AF)-.92 G 1.666(DDI \()-2.5 F F2(fpa)1.666 E F0 (\))1.666 E F4147 318 Q F0(PCI LANCE Ethernet)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F2 (le)1.666 E F0(;)A F2(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 330 Q F0 (Ef)9.3 E(\214cient Netw)-.25 E(orks ENI-155p A)-.1 E 1.666(TM \()-1.11 F F2(en)1.666 E F0(;)A F2(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 342 Q F0(3Com 3c59x and 3c90x \(e)9.3 E (xcept 3c906\) 10 and 100 Mbps Ethernet)-.15 E(\()4.166 E F2(ep)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 354 Q F0 (Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B PCI Ethernet)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F2(fxp) 1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 366 Q F0(SMC EPIC/100 F)9.3 E (ast Ethernet boards)-.15 E(\()4.166 E F2(epic)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4 <83>132 384 Q F0(SCSI Controllers)11.5 E F4147 396 Q F0(Adaptec 291\ x, 2920, 2930C, 294x, 295x, 39xx, 19160, 29160 and AIC-78xx SCSI)9.3 E (\()4.166 E F2(ahc)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 408 Q F0 (BusLogic 9xx SCSI \()9.3 E F2(bha)A F0 2.5(,W)C(orks on alpha PC164\)) -3.3 E F4147 420 Q F0(Qlogic ISP 10x0-f)9.3 E(amily SCSI)-.1 E(\() 4.166 E F2(isp)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 432 Q F0 (NCR/Symbios 53c8xx-f)9.3 E(amily SCSI \()-.1 E F2(siop, esiop)A F0 2.5 (;N)C(CR825 Doesn')-2.5 E 2.5(ta)-.18 G -.1(lwa)-2.5 G(ys w).1 E(ork\)) -.1 E F4<83>132 450 Q F0(Miscellaneous De)11.5 E(vices)-.25 E F4147 462 Q F0(Cyclades Cyclom-Y serial boards)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F2(cy)1.666 E F0(;)A F2(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 474 Q F0 .425 (PCI-PCI bridges \()9.3 F F2(ppb)A F0 2.925(;T)C .426 (ested with the DECchip 21050, b)-3.625 F .426(ut should w)-.2 F .426 (ork with all bridges and)-.1 F(system \214rmw)162 486 Q(are re)-.1 E (visions that comply with the PCI-PCI bridge speci\214cation\))-.25 E F2 (Supported ISA b)102 504 Q(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E F4<83>132 522 Q F0 (Graphics Adapters)11.5 E F4147 534 Q F0 -.15(VG)9.3 G (A-compatible video \().15 E F2(vga)A F0 2.5(;T)C -.15(ex)-3.2 G 2.5(tc) .15 G(onsole only\))-2.5 E F4<83>132 552 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork Cards)-.1 E F4147 564 Q F0(3Com 3c509 Ethernet)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F2(ep)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 576 Q F1(DEC)9.3 E F0 1.666 (DE200,DE201,DE202 \()2.5 F F2(le)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 588 Q F1(DEC)9.3 E F0 1.666(DE203,DE204,DE205 \()2.5 F F2(lc)1.666 E F0(\)) 1.666 E F4<83>132 606 Q F0(Miscellaneous De)11.5 E(vices)-.25 E F4 147 618 Q F0(PC-style parallel ports)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F2(lpt)1.666 E F0 (\))1.666 E F4147 630 Q F0(NS16450 and NS16550 U)9.3 E(AR)-.4 E 1.666(Ts \()-.6 F F2(com)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F4147 642 Q F0 (ISA multi-port 16x50 boards \()9.3 E F2(ast)A F0(,)A F2(boca)2.5 E F0 2.5(;O)C(nly the latter has been tested\))-2.5 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(7)202.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 8 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Supported EISA b)102 96 Q(us de)-.2 E(vices)-.15 E/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<83>132 114 Q F0(Netw) 11.5 E(ork Cards)-.1 E F2147 126 Q/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(DEC)9.3 E F0(DEFEA FDDI)2.5 E(\()4.166 E F1(fea)1.666 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 138 Q F0(3Com 3c5xx series)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(ed)1.666 E F0(;)A F1 (UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2<83>132 156 Q F0(SCSI Controllers)11.5 E F2147 168 Q F0(Adaptec 274x and aic7770 SCSI)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1 (ahc)1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F2147 180 Q F0 (BusLogic 7xx SCSI)9.3 E(\()4.166 E F1(bha)1.666 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED) 2.5 E F0(\))1.666 E F1(Supported TURBOc)102 198 Q(hannel b)-.15 E(us de) -.2 E(vices)-.15 E F2<83>132 216 Q F0(Graphics Adapters)11.5 E F2147 228 Q F0(CFB video \(PMA)9.3 E(G-B)-.4 E(A,)-.35 E F1(cfb)2.5 E F0(\))A F2147 240 Q F0(SFB video \(PMA)9.3 E(GB-B)-.4 E(A,)-.35 E F1(sfb)2.5 E F0(\))A F1(Note:)147 258 Q F0 1.933 (Although these boards are supported by)182 258 R F3(N)4.433 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.933(/alpha since there is no k)B -.15(ey)-.1 G 1.933 (board or).15 F(mouse support a)182 270 Q -.25(va)-.2 G (ilable for the TURBOchannel systems, the).25 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G(ren')-2.5 E 2.5(tv)-.18 G(ery useful.)-2.65 E F2<83>132 288 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E (ork Cards)-.1 E F2147 300 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0 (LANCE Ethernet \(PMAD-AA,)2.5 E F1(le)2.5 E F0(;)A F1(UNTESTED)2.5 E F0 (\))A F2147 312 Q F3(DEC)9.3 E F0(DEFT)2.5 E 2.5(AF)-.93 G (DDI \(PMAF-F)-2.5 E(,)-.8 E F1(fta)2.5 E F0(\))A 1.786 (Note that some de)102 330 R 1.786(vices, especially ISA-based de)-.25 F 1.786(vices, ha)-.25 F 2.086 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 4.286(oh).15 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-4.286 H 1.786(certain settings set properly for the)4.486 F 1.144 (install and)102 342 R/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(GENERIC)3.644 E F0 -.1(ke) 3.644 G 1.144(rnels to detect them.).1 F 1.144 (\(Once installed, you can al)6.144 F -.1(wa)-.1 G 1.144(ys reb).1 F 1.143(uild your o)-.2 F 1.143(wn k)-.25 F 1.143(ernel to)-.1 F (detect them an)102 354 Q(ywhere you wish, of course.\))-.15 E (Here is a list of such de)5 E(vices and the necessary settings:)-.25 E F4 54(Device Name)102 372 R 18(Port IRQ)24 F 24(DRQ Misc)30 F 54 (------ ----)102 384 R 18(---- ---)24 F 24(--- ----)30 F(Serial ports) 102 396 Q 18(com0 0x3f8)24 F 90(4[)18 G(8250/16450/16550/clones])-90 E 18(com1 0x2f8)198 408 R 90(3[)18 G(8250/16450/16550/clones])-90 E 18 (com2 0x3e8)198 420 R 90(5[)18 G(8250/16450/16550/clones])-90 E (Parallel ports)102 444 Q 18(lpt0 0x378)12 F 90(7[)18 G (interrupt-driven or polling])-90 E 18(lpt1 0x278)198 456 R ([polling only])114 E 18(lpt2 0x3bc)198 468 R([polling only])114 E (AHA-174x SCSI host adapters \(in enhanced mode\))102 492 Q 18(ahb0 any) 198 504 R 24(any any)30 F(AHA-2X4X or AIC-7xxx-based SCSI host adapters) 102 528 Q 18(ahc0 any)198 540 R 24(any any)30 F (Bus Logic BT445, BT74x, or BT9xx SCSI host adapters)102 564 Q 18 (bha0 0x330)198 576 R 24(any any)18 F 18(bha1 0x334)198 588 R 24 (any any)18 F(MFM/ESDI/IDE/RLL hard disk controllers)102 612 Q 18 (wdc0 0x1f0)198 624 R 78(14 [supports)18 F(two devices])6 E 18 (wdc1 0x170)198 636 R 78(15 [supports)18 F(two devices])6 E(ATA disks) 102 660 Q(wd0, wd1, ...)42 E(SCSI disks)102 672 Q(sd0, sd1, ...)36 E (SCSI tapes)102 684 Q(st0, st1, ...)36 E (SCSI and ATAPI CD-ROMs cd0, cd1, ...)102 696 Q (For each SCSI and IDE controller found, the SCSI or ATA\(PI\) devices) 150 708 Q F0(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 756 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(8)202.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 9 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF (present on the bus are probed in increasing ID order for SCSI and)150 96 Q(master/slave order for ATA\(PI\).)150 108 Q (So the first SCSI drive found will be called sd0, the second sd1,)147 120 Q(and so on ...)147 132 Q (3COM 3x59X or 3COM 3x90X PCI Ethernet boards)102 156 Q 24 (ep0 any any [you)198 168 R(must assign an interrupt in your)6 E (PCI BIOS, or let it do so for you])348 180 Q (Intel EtherExpress 100 Fast Ethernet adapters)102 204 Q 18(fxp0 any)198 216 R 24(any [you)30 F(must assign an interrupt in your)6 E (PCI BIOS, or let it do so for you])348 228 Q (DEC DE200,201,202 EtherWORKS II/Turbo ISA Ethernet boards)102 252 Q 15 (le? 0x300)198 264 R 39(5m)15 G(emory at D0000-DFFFF)-39 E 15(le? 0x200) 198 276 R 27(10 memory)15 F(at D8000-DFFFF)6 E (You should enter the following SRM console command to enable the)147 300 Q(le device:)147 312 Q (>>> isacfg -mk -slot ? -dev 0 -handle DE200-LE -irq0 5)147 324 Q (-membase0 d0000 -memlen0 10000 -iobase0 300 -etyp 1 -enadev 1)171 336 Q (DEC DE203,204,205 EtherWORKS III ISA Ethernet boards)102 360 Q 15 (lc0 0x300)198 372 R(any)15 E 15(lc1 0x320)198 384 R(any)15 E (You should enter the following SRM console command to enable)147 408 Q (the device:)147 420 Q(>>> add_de205)147 432 Q/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625(Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media)84 456 R F0 (Installation is supported from se)102 468 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G (ral media types, including:).15 E F2<83>132 486 Q F0(CD-R)11.5 E (OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB-stick)-.4 E F2<83>132 498 Q F0(FTP)11.5 E F2<83> 132 510 Q F0(Remote NFS partition)11.5 E F2<83>132 522 Q F0 -.8(Ta)11.5 G(pe).8 E F2<83>132 534 Q F0(Existing)11.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(partitions, if performing an upgrade)2.5 E .787 (The steps necessary to prepare the distrib)102 552 R .787 (ution sets for installation depend upon which installation medium)-.2 F (you choose.)102 564 Q(The steps for the v)5 E (arious media are outlined belo)-.25 E -.65(w.)-.25 G/F4 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(CD-R)102 582 Q(OM / D)-.4 E(VD / USB-stic)-.4 E(k)-.2 E F0 .951(Find out where the distrib)251 582 R .951 (ution set \214les are on the CD-R)-.2 F .95(OM, D)-.4 F .95(VD or)-.4 F 12.648(USB stick.)251 594 R(Lik)17.648 E 12.648(ely locations are)-.1 F F1(binary/sets)15.149 E F0(and)15.149 E F1(alpha/binary/sets)251 606 Q F0 5.448(.\()C -1.1(Yo)-5.448 G 2.948(uo)1.1 G .448(nly need to kno) -2.948 F 2.948(wt)-.25 G .448(his if you are mix-)-2.948 F .11 (ing installer and installation media from dif)251 618 R .11(ferent v) -.25 F .11(ersions - the installer)-.15 F(will kno)251 630 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G(he proper def)-2.5 E(ault location for the sets it comes with\).)-.1 E (Proceed to the instructions on installation.)251 648 Q F4(FTP)102 666 Q F0 .912(The preparations for this installation/upgrade method are easy;\ all you)251 666 R 1.247(need to do is mak)251 678 R 3.748(es)-.1 G 1.248(ure that there')-3.748 F 3.748(sa)-.55 G 3.748(nF)-3.748 G 1.248 (TP site from which you can)-3.748 F(retrie)251 690 Q 4.407 -.15(ve t) -.25 H(he).15 E F3(N)6.607 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(distrib)6.607 E 4.106 (ution when you')-.2 F 4.106(re about to install or)-.5 F 3.117 (upgrade. If)251 702 R .617(you don')3.117 F 3.117(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.117 H .617(DHCP a)3.317 F -.25(va)-.2 G .617 (ilable on your netw).25 F .618(ork, you will)-.1 F(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(9)202.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 10 10 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F 1.119(need to kno)251 96 R 3.619(wt)-.25 G 1.119(he numeric IP address of that site, and, if it')-3.619 F 3.618(sn) -.55 G 1.118(ot on a)-3.618 F(netw)251 108 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 120 Q/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N) 4.244 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 4.244(,y)C 1.744(ou need to kno)-4.244 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.743(he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296 (router closest to the)251 132 R F1(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 3.796 (machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.797(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.797 E(numeric IP address of the)251 144 Q F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(machine itself.)2.5 E .307(Once you ha)251 162 R .607 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .307(his information, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .307(xt step in the)-.15 F 3.608(installation or upgrade process.)251 174 R 3.608(If you')8.608 F 3.609(re installing)-.5 F F1(N)6.109 E F0 (et)A F1(BSD)A F0(from)6.109 E .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 186 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 198 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 210 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(NFS)102 228 Q F0 .064(Place the) 251 228 R F1(N)2.563 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.563 E .063 (ution sets you wish to install into a directory on)-.2 F 1.083 (an NFS serv)251 240 R(er)-.15 E 3.583(,a)-.4 G 1.083(nd mak)-3.583 F 3.584(et)-.1 G 1.084(hat directory mountable by the machine on)-3.584 F 2.625(which you are installing or upgrading)251 252 R F1(N)5.125 E F0 (et)A F1(BSD)A F0 7.625(.T)C 2.625(his will probably)-7.625 F 2.247 (require modifying the)251 264 R/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(/etc/exports)4.748 E F0 2.248(\214le on the NFS serv)4.748 F 2.248(er and)-.15 F .346 (resetting its mount daemon \(mountd\).)251 276 R .346 (\(Both of these actions will prob-)5.346 F(ably require superuser pri) 251 288 Q(vile)-.25 E(ges on the serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.\))-.55 E -1.1 (Yo)251 306 S 2.647(un)1.1 G .147(eed to kno)-2.647 F 2.647(wt)-.25 G .147(he numeric IP address of the NFS serv)-2.647 F(er)-.15 E 2.647(,a) -.4 G .148(nd, if you)-2.647 F(don')251 318 Q 3.184(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 (av e)-3.184 H .684(DHCP a)3.384 F -.25(va)-.2 G .684 (ilable on your netw).25 F .684(ork and the serv)-.1 F .684 (er is not on a)-.15 F(netw)251 330 Q .076 (ork directly connected to the machine on which you')-.1 F .076 (re installing or)-.5 F(upgrading)251 342 Q F1(N)4.244 E F0(et)A F1(BSD) A F0 4.244(,y)C 1.744(ou need to kno)-4.244 F 4.243(wt)-.25 G 1.743 (he numeric IP address of the)-4.243 F 1.296(router closest to the)251 354 R F1(N)3.796 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 3.796(machine. Finally)3.796 F 3.796(,y)-.65 G 1.296(ou need to kno)-3.796 F 3.797(wt)-.25 G(he)-3.797 E(numeric IP address of the)251 366 Q F1(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 (machine itself.)2.5 E 1.166(Once the NFS serv)251 384 R 1.166 (er is set up properly and you ha)-.15 F 1.465 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.165 (he information).15 F .35(mentioned abo)251 396 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.85 (,y).15 G .351(ou can proceed to the ne)-2.85 F .351 (xt step in the installation or)-.15 F 1.583(upgrade process.)251 408 R 1.583(If you')6.583 F 1.583(re installing)-.5 F F1(N)4.083 E F0(et)A F1 (BSD)A F0 1.582(from scratch, go to the)4.083 F 2.129 (section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 420 R 5.929 -.65(w. I) -.25 H 4.629(fy).65 G(ou')-4.629 E 2.129(re upgrading an)-.5 F -.15(ex) 251 432 S(isting installation, go directly to the section on upgrading.) .15 E F2 -.92(Ta)102 450 S(pe).92 E F0 1.608 -.8(To i)251 450 T(nstall) .8 E F1(N)2.508 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .008(from a tape, you need to mak) 2.508 F 2.507(eat)-.1 G .007(ape that contains the)-2.507 F(distrib)251 462 Q(ution set \214les, in `tar' format.)-.2 E .515(If you')251 480 R .515(re making the tape on a)-.5 F F1(UNIX)3.015 E F0(-lik)A 3.015(es) -.1 G .516(ystem, the easiest w)-3.015 F .516(ay to do)-.1 F (so is probably something lik)251 492 Q(e:)-.1 E F3(#)281 510 Q/F4 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(tar -cf)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF (tape_device dist_sets)6 E F0(where)251 528 Q F5(tape_device)3.942 E F0 1.442(is the name of the tape de)3.942 F 1.442(vice that represents)-.25 F .564(the tape dri)251 540 R .864 -.15(ve y)-.25 H(ou').15 E .564 (re using.)-.5 F .564(This might be)5.564 F F3(/dev/rst0)3.064 E F0 3.064(,o)C 3.064(rs)-3.064 G(omething)-3.064 E(similar)251 552 Q 3.314 (,b)-.4 G .814(ut it will v)-3.514 F .813(ary from system to system.) -.25 F .813(In the abo)5.813 F 1.113 -.15(ve ex)-.15 H(ample,).15 E F5 (dist_sets)251 564 Q F0 .187 (is a list of \214lenames corresponding to the distrib)2.687 F .187 (ution sets)-.2 F 4.63(that you wish to place on the tape.)251 576 R -.15(Fo)9.63 G 7.13(ri).15 G 4.63(nstance, to put the)-7.13 F/F6 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF -.1(ke)251 588 S -.15(rn).1 G .218(-GENERIC, base,).15 F F0(and)2.719 E F6(etc)2.719 E F0(distrib)2.719 E .219 (utions on tape \(the absolute min-)-.2 F (imum required for installation\), you w)251 600 Q(ould do the follo)-.1 E(wing:)-.25 E F3(#)281 618 Q F4(cd .../NetBSD-9.4)6 E F3(#)281 630 Q F4 (cd alpha/binary)6 E F3(#)281 642 Q F4 7.75(tar -cf)13.75 F F5 (tape_device)13.75 E F4(kern-GENERIC.tgz)13.75 E(base.tgz etc.tgz)281 654 Q F2(Note:)251 672 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)286 672 S 2.5(us)1.1 G (till need to \214ll in)-2.5 E F5(tape_device)2.5 E F0(in the e)6 E (xample.)-.15 E .34(Once you ha)251 690 R .64 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .341 (he \214les on the tape, you can proceed to the ne).15 F .341 (xt step in)-.15 F 1.572(the installation or upgrade process.)251 702 R 1.572(If you')6.572 F 1.572(re installing)-.5 F F1(N)4.072 E F0(et)A F1 (BSD)A F0(from)4.071 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E (10)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 11 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .455 (scratch, go to the section on preparing your hard disk, belo)251 96 R 4.255 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 2.955(fy).65 G(ou')-2.955 E(re)-.5 E .556 (upgrading an e)251 108 R .556 (xisting installation, go directly to the section on upgrad-)-.15 F (ing.)251 120 Q/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Pr)84 144 Q .625(eparing y)-.18 F .625(our System f)-.25 F .625(or NetBSD installation)-.25 F F0 .234 (If you ha)102 156 R .534 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .534 -.15(ny d).15 H .234 (ata on your disks that you w).15 F .234(ant to k)-.1 F(eep,)-.1 E/F2 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(bac)2.734 E 2.735(ki)-.2 G 2.735(tu)-2.735 G(p)-2.735 E F0 .235(before starting.)2.735 F .235(Note that)5.235 F/F3 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.735 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(/alpha)A .202(does not \ support booting more than one operating system from a single disk, alth\ ough it')102 168 R 2.702<738c>-.55 G .202(ne to ha)-2.702 F .502 -.15 (ve m)-.2 H(ulti-).15 E .396 (ple operating systems on your machine if you ha)102 180 R .696 -.15 (ve a s)-.2 H .396(eparate disk for).15 F F3(N)2.896 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.896(,o)C 2.896(ri)-2.896 G 2.896(fo)-2.896 G .396 (ne of them uses a net-)-2.896 F -.1(wo)102 192 S(rk boot.).1 E F1 .625 (Installing the NetBSD System)84 216 R F0 1.823 -.8(To i)102 228 T .223 (nstall or upgrade).8 F F3(N)2.723 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.723(,y)C .222 (ou need to \214rst boot an installation program and then interact with\ the menu-)-2.723 F .351(based program)102 240 R/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (sysinst)2.852 E F0 5.352(.T)C .352 (he installation program actually consists of the)-5.352 F F3(N)2.852 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 -.1(ke)2.852 G .352(rnel plus an in-mem-).1 F (ory \214le system of utility programs.)102 252 Q .472(The traditional \ procedure is to write the installation system to a \215opp)102 270 R 2.971(yd)-.1 G .471(isk set and then boot from the \215op-)-2.971 F 3.588(pies. Ho)102 282 R(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.888 -.4(r, t).15 H 1.088(here are six w).4 F 1.088(ays to boot the)-.1 F F3(N)3.589 E F0 (et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.089(/alpha installation system.)B 1.089 (Each approach loads the)6.089 F -.15(ex)102 294 S (act same installation bits.).15 E(The six paths are:)5 E F1<83>132 312 Q F0(Flopp)11.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk boot)-2.5 E F1<83>132 330 Q F0 (CD boot)11.5 E F1<83>132 348 Q F0(Hard Dri)11.5 E .3 -.15(ve B)-.25 H (oot).15 E F1<83>132 366 Q F0(Magnetic T)11.5 E(ape Boot)-.8 E F1<83>132 384 Q F0(Existing Root FS Boot)11.5 E F1<83>132 402 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E (ork boot)-.1 E .189(In all cases, you need to transfer a bootable imag\ e of the installation system from the)102 420 R F3(N)2.689 E F0(et)A F3 (BSD)A F0 .189(CD or from an)2.689 F .218 (ftp site to the chosen media type.)102 432 R .218 (Although booting from \215opp)5.218 F 2.718(yi)-.1 G 2.718(st)-2.718 G .218(he usual path, the hard dri)-2.718 F .518 -.15(ve b)-.25 H .218 (oot is use-).15 F .275(ful if you ha)102 444 R .575 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .275(nother operating system \(and a spare dri).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.774(\)a).15 G .274(lready installed, or if you don')-2.774 F 2.774(tm) -.18 G .274(ind sw)-2.774 F(apping)-.1 E .164(hard dri)102 456 R -.15 (ve)-.25 G 2.664(sf).15 G .164(rom box to box.)-2.664 F .164 (CD and tape boots are nice and f)5.164 F .164(ast if you ha)-.1 F .464 -.15(ve a C)-.2 H 2.664(Dw).15 G .165(riter or a tape format in)-2.664 F .616(common with another pre)102 468 R .616(viously installed)-.25 F F3 (UNIX)3.116 E F0(-lik)A 3.116(es)-.1 G 3.116(ystem. Finally)-3.116 F 3.116(,m)-.65 G .616(ost v)-3.116 F .615(ersions of SRM can locate the) -.15 F F3(N)102 480 Q F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 1.127(boot program)3.627 F F4 (netboot)3.627 E F0 1.127(via bootp and do)3.627 F 1.127 (wnload it via tftp.)-.25 F F4(netboot)6.127 E F0 1.128 (then mounts the root \214le)3.628 F 1.666(system \()102 492 R/F5 10 /Courier@0 SF(/)1.666 E F0 4.166(\)v)1.666 G(ia NFS and loads the k) -4.166 E(ernel.)-.1 E .742(Note that if you are installing or upgrading\ from a writable media, the media can be write-protected if you)102 510 R 2.949(wish. These)102 522 R .449 (systems mount a root image from inside the k)2.949 F .449 (ernel, and will not need to write to the media.)-.1 F(If)5.449 E (you booted from a \215opp)102 534 Q 1.3 -.65(y, t)-.1 H(he \215opp).65 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk may be remo)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(df).15 G (rom the dri)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(fter the system has booted.).15 E F1<83>102 552 Q F0(Flopp)11.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G(isk boot)-2.5 E 2.701 (The 3.5", 1.44 MB boot \215opp)117 570 R 5.201(ys)-.1 G 2.7 (et is found under the)-5.201 F F3(N)5.2 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.7 (/alpha 9.4 distrib)B 2.7(ution directory in)-.2 F F5 (alpha/installation/floppy/)117 582 Q F0 1.524(as three \214les called) 4.023 F F5(disk1of3)4.024 E F0(,)A F5(disk2of3)4.024 E F0 4.024(,a)C(nd) -4.024 E F5(disk3of3)4.024 E F0(.)A -1.1(Yo)117 594 S 2.5(un)1.1 G (eed to put these disk images on three \215opp)-2.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G (isks.)-2.5 E(If you ha)117 612 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 H F3(UNIX)2.65 E F0 (-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem handy)-2.5 E 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can do this with commands lik)-2.5 E 2.5(et)-.1 G(he follo)-2.5 E (wing:)-.25 E F5(#)147 630 Q F4(dd if=disk1of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F5(#)147 642 Q F4(dd if=disk2of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F5(#)147 654 Q F4(dd if=disk3of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k)6 E F0 2.189(If the)117 672 R F3 (UNIX)4.689 E F0(-lik)A 4.689(es)-.1 G 2.189 (ystem you are using is not a)-4.689 F F3(N)4.689 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 2.188(system, you will probably need to replace)4.688 F F5(/dev/rfd0a) 117 684 Q F0(with the name of the \215opp)2.5 E 2.5(yd)-.1 G -.25(ev) -2.5 G(ice on your particular system.).25 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q (Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(11)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 12 12 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .534(If you ha)117 96 R .834 -.15(ve a)-.2 H(n) .15 E/F1 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(MS-DOS)3.034 E F0(or)3.034 E F1 -.36(Wi) 3.034 G(ndo).36 E(ws)-.225 E F0 .534(system a)3.034 F -.25(va)-.2 G .534 (ilable, you can use the).25 F/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(rawrite.exe)3.034 E F0 .535(utility to transfer)3.034 F 3.653(the image to a \215opp)117 108 R 6.153(yd)-.1 G 6.153(isk. This)-6.153 F 3.652(utility is pro)6.153 F 3.652(vided with the)-.15 F F1(N)6.152 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 3.652 (/i386 install tools, under)B/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(i386/installation/misc) 117 120 Q F0 2.5(;ad)C(ocumentation \214le,)-2.5 E F2(rawrite.doc)2.5 E F0(is a)2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable there as well.).25 E (Once the \215opp)117 138 Q 2.5(yh)-.1 G (as been made, you simply need to put it in the dri)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a) -.25 H(nd type).15 E F3(>>>)147 156 Q F2 6(BD)6 G(VA0)-6 E/F4 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF<83>102 174 Q F0(CD boot)11.5 E F4<83>102 192 Q F0 (Hard Dri)11.5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.25 H(oot).15 E F4<83>102 210 Q F0 (Magnetic T)11.5 E(ape Boot)-.8 E 19.414 (All three of these media types use the same initial image:)117 228 R F3 (.../installation/diskimage/cdhdtape)117 240 Q F0 1.233 (The image can be written to a hard dri)3.733 F 1.533 -.15(ve p)-.25 H (artition).15 E(with a command lik)117 252 Q(e:)-.1 E F3(#)147 270 Q F2 (dd if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rsd0c bs=16k)6 E F0 2.434 -.8(To b)117 288 T .834(oot from a magnetic tape de).8 F .835(vice such as)-.25 F F1 -.36 (DA)3.335 G(T)-.639 E F0(or)3.335 E F1(DL)3.335 E(T)-.828 E F0 3.335(,i) C 3.335(ti)-3.335 G 3.335(si)-3.335 G .835 (mportant to create the tape image with)-3.335 F(512-byte records.)117 300 Q(Use a command lik)5 E(e:)-.1 E F3(#)147 318 Q F2 (dd if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rst0 bs=512 conv=osync)6 E F0 .421 (If the host system is not)117 336 R F1(N)2.921 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 2.921(,t)C .42(he names of the destination de)-2.921 F .42 (vices are lik)-.25 F .42(ely to be dif)-.1 F 2.92(ferent. Be)-.25 F (sure)2.92 E(to use a \231ra)117 348 Q 2.5(wp)-.15 G(artition\232 de) -2.5 E(vice that doesn')-.25 E 2.5(ts)-.18 G(kip o)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(rl).15 G(abels!)-2.5 E .582(The use of CD-R de)117 366 R .583 (vices v)-.25 F .583 (aries greatly depending on the host OS and host softw)-.25 F .583 (are; it isn')-.1 F 3.083(tp)-.18 G .583(ossible to)-3.083 F(gi)117 378 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.25 H(ypical instructions here.).15 E F4<83>102 396 Q F0 (Existing Root FS Boot)11.5 E .925(The installation subdirectory)117 414 R F3(instkernel/)3.424 E F0(contains)3.424 E F3(netbsd.gz)3.424 E F0 3.424(;t)C .924(his is the same install k)-3.424 F .924(ernel b)-.1 F (ut)-.2 E 1.851 (without a bootable \214le system image wrapped around it.)117 426 R -1.1(Yo)6.851 G 4.351(uc)1.1 G 1.852 (an perform an complete reinstall by)-4.351 F(be)117 438 Q .675 (ginning it as an upgrade, and booting this k)-.15 F .674 (ernel in the normal w)-.1 F .674(ay of)-.1 F 3.174(ft)-.25 G .674 (he root \214le system)-3.174 F(\()4.84 E F3(/)1.666 E F0 4.84(\)o)1.666 G 3.174(fa)-4.84 G(pre)117 450 Q(vious installation.)-.25 E(The gzipped\ image can be booted directly; it is not necessary to uncompress it \ \214rst.)117 468 Q F4<83>102 486 Q F0(Netw)11.5 E(ork Boot)-.1 E (Booting)117 504 Q F1(N)2.549 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0 .049(/alpha 9.4 o)B -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.549(ran).15 G(etw)-2.549 E .049(ork requires a BOO)-.1 F .049(TP or DHCP serv)-.4 F(er)-.15 E 2.549(,aT)-.4 G .05(FTP serv) -2.549 F .05(er and an NFS)-.15 F(serv)117 516 Q(er)-.15 E 5(.\()-.55 G (These are usually all run on the same machine.\))-5 E (There are three basic stages to the boot:)5 E F4117 534 Q F0 .103 (alpha console softw)9.3 F .103(are sends a BOO)-.1 F .103 (TP request to get its o)-.4 F .103 (wn address, the address of the TFTP serv)-.25 F(er)-.15 E .811 (and the \214le to do)132 546 R 3.312(wnload. It)-.25 F(do)3.312 E .812 (wnloads this \214le, which is the second stage bootstrap, via TFTP and) -.25 F(then e)132 558 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G(cutes it.).15 E F4117 576 Q F0 .463(The secondary boot program resends the BOO)9.3 F .463 (TP request, this time also locating the NFS serv)-.4 F .462(er and)-.15 F(root path.)132 588 Q (It mounts the root path via NFS and reads in and transfers to the k)5 E (ernel:)-.1 E F3(/netbsd)2.5 E F0(.)A F4117 606 Q F0 .881(The k)9.3 F .881(ernel probes and con\214gures the de)-.1 F .881 (vices, and then sends out another BOO)-.25 F .882(TP request so it can) -.4 F(\214nd out its address, the NFS serv)132 618 Q(er)-.15 E 2.5(,a) -.4 G(nd path.)-2.5 E(It then mounts its root)5 E(\()4.166 E F3(/)1.666 E F0 4.166(\)v)1.666 G(ia NFS and continues.)-4.166 E -1.1(Yo)117 636 S 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill need to set up serv)-2.5 E(ers for BOO)-.15 E(TP)-.4 E 2.5(,T)-1.11 G(FTP and NFS.)-2.5 E .322(If you w)117 654 R .322 (ant to run a full system from the netw)-.1 F .321(ork, untar the)-.1 F F1(N)2.821 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.821 E .321 (ution into a directory on your)-.2 F(serv)117 666 Q .627(er and NFS e) -.15 F .628(xport that directory to the client.)-.15 F(Mak)5.628 E 3.128 (es)-.1 G .628(ure you put a k)-3.128 F .628 (ernel there as well, and create)-.1 F 1.743(the de)117 678 R 1.743 (vice nodes in)-.25 F F3(/dev)4.242 E F0(with)4.242 E F2 1.742 (sh ./MAKEDEV all)4.242 F F0 6.742(.D)C 1.742 (etailed instructions on netbooting can be)-6.742 F(found by visiting) 117 690 Q F4(http://www)147 702 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/docs/netw) -.1 E(ork/netboot/)-.1 E F0(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024) 134.145 E(12)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 13 13 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F -1.1(Yo)117 96 S(u')1.1 E .039(ll w)-.1 F .039 (ant to map root to)-.1 F/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(root)2.539 E F0 .039 (\(rather than the def)2.539 F(ault)-.1 E F1(nobody)2.54 E F0 2.54(\)w)C .04(hen you e)-2.54 F .04(xport your root \214le system)-.15 F(\() 118.666 108 Q F1(/)1.666 E F0 -.832 1.666(\). A)1.666 H(typical).834 E F1(/etc/exports)2.5 E F0(line on a)2.5 E/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(system w)2.5 E(ould be:)-.1 E F1 (/usr/export/alpha -maproot=0 myclient.mydom.com)147 126 Q F0 1.165 (One option is to load just the install k)117 144 R 1.165(ernel o)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.665(rt).15 G 1.165(he netw)-3.665 F 1.165(ork b)-.1 F 1.165(ut then proceed to a normal disk-based)-.2 F .06 (install and disk-based operation.)117 156 R .06 (\(Perhaps the alpha doesn')5.06 F 2.561(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-2.561 H 2.561<618d>2.761 G(opp)-2.561 E 2.561(yd)-.1 G(ri)-2.561 E -.15(ve) -.25 G 2.561(,o).15 G 2.561(ry)-2.561 G .061(ou just don')-2.561 F 2.561 (tw)-.18 G .061(ant to)-2.661 F(use a)117 168 Q F2 -.36(Wi)2.5 G(ndo).36 E(ws)-.225 E F0(system to mak)2.5 E 2.5(et)-.1 G(he \215opp)-2.5 E (y; we understand.\))-.1 E -.15(Fo)117 186 S 4.393(rt).15 G 1.893 (his case, you still need to e)-4.393 F 1.892(xport an NFS root, b)-.15 F 1.892(ut the only thing it needs to ha)-.2 F 2.192 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 4.392(ni).15 G 4.392(ti)-4.392 G 4.392(st)-4.392 G(he)-4.392 E F1 (instkernel)117 198 Q F0(image from the distrib)2.5 E(ution.)-.2 E(The \ gzipped image can be booted directly; it is not necessary to uncompress\ it \214rst.)117 216 Q .811(The console will be using TFTP to load the) 117 234 R F2(N)3.311 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .811 (boot program, so for the TFTP setup, you need to)3.311 F(cop)117 246 Q 9.54(yt)-.1 G 7.04(he second stage bootstrap,)-9.54 F/F3 10 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(netboot)9.54 E F0 9.54(,i)C 7.04 (nto an appropriately named \214le such as)-9.54 F F1(boot.netbsd.alpha) 117 258 Q F0 1.227(in the directory used by your TFTP serv)3.727 F(er) -.15 E 6.227(.I)-.55 G 3.727(fy)-6.227 G 1.227(ou e)-3.727 F 1.228 (xtracted a full snapshot,)-.15 F 2.366 (you can get the netboot program from)117 270 R F1(/usr/mdec/netboot) 4.865 E F0 4.865(;i)C 4.865(fn)-4.865 G 2.365 (ot, you can get this from the)-4.865 F F1(installation/netboot)117 282 Q F0(directory where you found the alpha distrib)2.5 E(ution.)-.2 E -.15 (Fo)117 300 S 2.5(rt).15 G(he BOO)-2.5 E(TP serv)-.4 E (er you need to specify the:)-.15 E/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF147 312 Q F0(hardw)9.3 E(are type \(Ethernet\))-.1 E F4147 324 Q F0(hardw)9.3 E(are address \(Ethernet MA)-.1 E 2.5(Ca)-.4 G(ddress\))-2.5 E F4147 336 Q F0(IP address of the client)9.3 E F4147 348 Q F0 (subnet mask of the client)9.3 E F4147 360 Q F0 (address of of the TFTP/NFS serv)9.3 E(er)-.15 E F4147 372 Q F0 (name of the second stage bootstrap loaded via TFTP)9.3 E F4147 384 Q F0(path to the root for the client \(mounted via NFS\))9.3 E(Here')117 402 Q 2.5(sa)-.55 G 2.5(ne)-2.5 G(xample for a)-2.65 E F2(UNIX)2.5 E F0 (-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem running)-2.5 E F3(bootpd)2.5 E F0(:)A F1 42 (myhost.mydom.com: :ht=ethernet:ha=0000c0391ae4:\\)147 420 R (:ip=192.168.1.2:sm=255.255.255.0:\\)195 432 Q (:sa=192.168.1.1:bf=boot.netbsd.alpha:rp=/usr/export/alpha:)195 444 Q F0 (And here')117 462 Q 2.5(sa)-.55 G 2.5(ne)-2.5 G(xample for a)-2.65 E F2 (UNIX)2.5 E F0(-lik)A 2.5(es)-.1 G(ystem running the ISC)-2.5 E F3 (dhcpd)2.5 E F0(:)A F1(host axp {)147 480 Q (hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:39:1a:e4;)195 492 Q (fixed-address 192.168.1.2;)195 504 Q (option host-name "myhost.mydom.com";)195 516 Q (filename "boot.netbsd.alpha";)195 528 Q (option root-path "/usr/export/alpha";)195 540 Q (option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.1;)195 552 Q (option broadcast-address 255.255.255.0;)195 564 Q (option domain-name "my.domain";)195 576 Q(})147 588 Q F0 .148 (The only Ethernet de)117 606 R .149 (vice the console on most alpha systems kno)-.25 F .149(ws ho)-.25 F 2.649(wt)-.25 G 2.649(ob)-2.649 G .149(oot from is the onboard Eth-) -2.649 F .975(ernet interf)117 618 R .975(ace or a)-.1 F F2(DEC)3.475 E F0 -.45(Tu)3.475 G .975(lip \(21040, 21041, 21140\) PCI Ethernet card.) .45 F .975(Some older SMC 100 Mbps)5.975 F .146 (cards that use this chip ha)117 630 R .446 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .146 (een kno).15 F .146(wn to w)-.25 F .146(ork as well.)-.1 F(Man)5.146 E 2.646(yo)-.15 G .146(lder systems will not be able to use the)-2.646 F (ne)117 642 Q .549(wer 2.0 stepping of the 21140, ho)-.25 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.148 -.55(r. I).15 H 3.048(fy).55 G .548 (our system appears not to be recei)-3.048 F .548(ving pack)-.25 F .548 (ets, this may)-.1 F 4.841(be the problem.)117 654 R(\(Y)9.841 E 4.841 (ou may or may not be able to update your \214rmw)-1.1 F 4.842 (are to \214x this; see)-.1 F F4(http://www)117 666 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or) -.2 E(g/ports/alpha/)-.1 E F0 2.085(for more information on this.\)) 4.585 F 2.084(In general, 10 Mb cards from)7.085 F(manuf)117 678 Q (acturers other than)-.1 E F2(DEC)2.5 E F0(will w)2.5 E (ork, and 100 Mb cards not from)-.1 E F2(DEC)2.5 E F0(will not.)2.5 E (NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(13)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 14 14 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(Once you')117 96 Q (re set up, you should be able to boot with:)-.5 E/F1 10/Courier@0 SF (>>>)147 114 Q/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(boot -proto bootp ewa0)6 E F0 -1.1(Yo)117 132 S 2.5(us)1.1 G(hould permanently set your protocol to) -2.5 E/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(BOO)2.5 E(TP)-.36 E F0(with:)2.5 E F1(>>>) 147 150 Q F2(set ewa0_protocols bootp)6 E F0 2.175 (The 3000 series of TURBOchannel systems and certain other models use) 117 168 R/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF 2.175(old SRM)4.675 F F0 4.675(,d)C 4.675(on)-4.675 G 2.175(ot ha)-4.675 F 2.475 -.15(ve a)-.2 H F2 (\255proto)118.666 180 Q F0 .021(option and use dif)2.521 F .021 (ferent de)-.25 F .021(vice names.)-.25 F(The)5.021 E 2.521(ya)-.15 G .021(lso tend to not netboot v)-2.521 F .02(ery well so you probably) -.15 F(don')117 192 Q 3.281(tn)-.18 G .781(eed to w)-3.281 F .781 (orry about this section.)-.1 F(Ho)5.781 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.581 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.282(fy).4 G .782(ou w)-3.282 F .782(ant to gi)-.1 F 1.082 -.15(ve i)-.25 H 3.282(tat).15 G(ry)-3.282 E 3.282(,n)-.65 G .782(ote the follo)-3.282 F .782(wing dif)-.25 F(fer)-.25 E(-)-.2 E (ences:)117 204 Q/F5 10/Times-Bold@0 SF147 222 Q F0 .309 (There is no)9.3 F F2(\255proto)4.475 E F0(ar)2.809 E .309(gument, or) -.18 F F2(ewa0_protocols)2.809 E F0 -.25(va)2.809 G 2.809(riable. Old) .25 F .308(SRM uses bootp if the)2.809 F(de)162 234 Q(vice name is gi) -.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(na).15 G(s)-2.5 E F5(ez0)2.5 E F0(.)A F5 147 252 Q F0 2.199(The use of the)9.3 F F1(setnetbootinfo)4.699 E F0 2.199(\(8\) program will probably also be necessary)B 4.7(,a)-.65 G 4.7 (si)-4.7 G 4.7(ti)-4.7 G(s)-4.7 E(unlik)162 264 Q .081(ely that an SRM \ from that era will properly communicate the ethernet HW address to the) -.1 F(boot program.)162 276 Q F5147 294 Q F0(Example:)9.3 E F1(>>>) 192 312 Q F2(boot ez0)6 E F4(Running the sysinst installation pr)102 330 Q -.1(og)-.45 G -.15(ra).1 G(m).15 E F0(1.)102 348 Q F4(Intr)12.5 E (oduction)-.45 E F0(Using)122 366 Q F2(sysinst)3.426 E F0 3.426(,i)C (nstalling)-3.426 E F3(N)3.426 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .926(is a relati) 3.426 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .926(ly easy process.).15 F .927 (Still, you should read this document)5.926 F 1.485(and ha)122 378 R 1.785 -.15(ve i)-.2 H 3.984(ta).15 G -.25(va)-4.184 G 1.484 (ilable during the installation process.).25 F 1.484 (This document tries to be a good guide to the)6.484 F .746 (installation, and as such, co)122 390 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .746(rs man).15 F 3.246(yd)-.15 G .746(etails for the sak)-3.246 F 3.246(eo)-.1 G 3.246 (fc)-3.246 G 3.246(ompleteness. Do)-3.246 F .747 (not let this discourage)3.247 F (you; the install program is not hard to use.)122 402 Q(2.)102 420 Q F4 -.8(Po)12.5 G(ssible har).8 E(dwar)-.37 E 2.5(ep)-.37 G -.45(ro)-2.5 G (blems).45 E F0 .475(Should you encounter hardw)122 438 R .474 (are problems during installation, try rebooting after unplugging remo) -.1 F -.25(va)-.15 G(ble).25 E(de)122 450 Q .665(vices you don')-.25 F 3.165(tn)-.18 G .665(eed for installation.)-3.165 F(Non-remo)5.665 E -.25(va)-.15 G .665(ble de).25 F .666(vices can be disabled with)-.25 F F2(userconf)3.166 E F0(\(use)3.166 E F2 -1.834(boot \255c)122 462 R F0 (to enter it\).)2.5 E(3.)102 480 Q F4(Gener)12.5 E(al)-.15 E F0 .754 (The follo)122 498 R .754(wing is a w)-.25 F .753 (alk-through of the steps you will tak)-.1 F 3.253(ew)-.1 G .753 (hile installing)-3.253 F F3(N)3.253 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .753 (on your hard disk.)3.253 F F2(sysinst)122 510 Q F0 .26(is a menu dri) 2.76 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.761(np).15 G .261 (rogram that guides you through the installation process.)-2.761 F .261 (Sometimes ques-)5.261 F .197(tions will be ask)122 522 R .197 (ed, and in man)-.1 F 2.697(yc)-.15 G .197(ases the def)-2.697 F .197 (ault answer will be displayed in brack)-.1 F 1.863(ets \()-.1 F <995b205d9a>1.666 E 4.363(\)a)1.666 G .197(fter the)-4.363 F 3.657 (question. If)122 534 R 1.158 (you wish to stop the installation, you may press)3.657 F/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(CONTROL-C)3.658 E F0 1.158(at an)3.408 F 3.658(yt)-.15 G 1.158 (ime, b)-3.658 F 1.158(ut if you do,)-.2 F(you')122 546 Q 1.4(ll ha)-.1 F 1.7 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.9(ob).15 G -.15(eg)-3.9 G 1.399 (in the installation process ag).15 F 1.399 (ain from scratch by running the)-.05 F F1(/sysinst)3.899 E F0(program) 3.899 E(from the command prompt.)122 558 Q (It is not necessary to reboot.)5 E(4.)102 576 Q F4(Quic)12.5 E 2.5(ki) -.2 G(nstall)-2.5 E F0 .796(First, let')122 594 R 3.296(sd)-.55 G .797 (escribe a quick install.)-3.296 F .797 (The other sections of this document go into the installation proce-) 5.797 F .511(dure in more detail, b)122 606 R .511 (ut you may \214nd that you do not need this.)-.2 F .511(If you w)5.511 F .511(ant detailed instructions, skip)-.1 F(to the ne)122 618 Q (xt section.)-.15 E (This section describes a basic installation, using a CD / D)5 E (VD as the install media.)-.4 E F5<83>122 636 Q F0(What you need.)11.5 E F5137 654 Q F0(The distrib)9.3 E(ution sets \(in this e)-.2 E (xample, the)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G(re on the CD or D)-2.5 E(VD\).)-.4 E F5137 672 Q F0 2.5(Am)9.3 G(inimum of 32 MB of memory installed.) -2.5 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(14)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 15 15 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF137 96 Q F0 (An optical dri)9.3 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F1137 114 Q F0 2.985 (Ah)9.3 G .485(ard dri)-2.985 F .785 -.15(ve w)-.25 H .486(ith at least\ 700 MB of free space for a complete base install, not including room) .15 F .755(for sw)152 126 R 3.255(ap. If)-.1 F .754 (you wish to install the X W)3.255 F(indo)-.4 E 3.254(wS)-.25 G .754 (ystem as well, you will need at least 225 MB)-3.254 F(more.)152 138 Q F1<83>122 156 Q F0(The Quick Installation)11.5 E F1137 174 Q F0 (Insert the CD into the dri)9.3 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H (nd boot the computer from it.).15 E -.8(Ty)5 G(pe).8 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(>>>)182 192 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF 6(BD)6 G(QA0)-6 E/F4 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(Note:)152 210 Q F0 .87(This is only an e)187 210 R .87(xample, and)-.15 F F2(DQA0)3.371 E F0 .871(may not be the proper de) 3.371 F .871(vice, depending on your)-.25 F(hardw)187 222 Q (are con\214guration.)-.1 E F2(.)194.277 240 Q/F5 10/Symbol SF 1.111 (***********************************************).611 G F2(.)-.5 E F5 -298.328(**)488.105 252 S F2 .111(NetBSD-9.4 Install System)206.499 252 S F5 288.328(**)194.777 264 S(*)194.777 276 Q F2 .111 (>a: Install NetBSD to hard disk).611 G F5(*)98.276 E(*)194.777 288 Q F2 .111(b: Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk)6.722 G F5(*)86.054 E(*)194.777 300 Q F2 .111(c: Re-install sets or install additional sets)6.722 G F5 (*)6.611 E(*)194.777 312 Q F2 .111(d: Reboot the computer)6.722 G F5(*) 147.164 E(*)194.777 324 Q F2 .111(e: Utility menu)6.722 G F5(*)189.941 E (*)194.777 336 Q F2 .111(f: Config menu)6.722 G F5(*)196.052 E(*)194.777 348 Q F2 .111(x: Exit Install System)6.722 G F5(*)147.164 E F2(.)194.277 360 Q F5 1.111(***********************************************).611 G F2 (.)-.5 E F1137 378 Q F0 1.993 (If you wish, you can con\214gure some netw)9.3 F 1.993 (ork settings immediately by choosing the)-.1 F F1(Utility)4.493 E(menu) 152 390 Q F0 .664(and then)3.164 F F1(Con\214gur)3.164 E 3.164(en)-.18 G (etw)-3.164 E(ork)-.1 E F0 5.664(.I)C 3.164(ti)-5.664 G(sn')-3.164 E 3.164(ta)-.18 G .664(ctually required at this point, b)-3.164 F .665 (ut it may be more)-.2 F(con)152 402 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(nient. Go).15 F (back to the main menu.)2.5 E F1137 420 Q F0(Choose)9.3 E F1 (Install)2.5 E F0(.)A F1137 438 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G (ill be guided through the setup of your disk.)-2.5 E F1137 456 Q F0 -1.1(Yo)9.3 G 2.5(uw)1.1 G(ill be ask)-2.5 E(ed to choose which distrib) -.1 E(ution sets to install.)-.2 E F1137 474 Q F0 .211 (When prompted, choose)9.3 F F1(CD-R)2.711 E(OM)-.3 E F0 .211 (as the install medium if booted from CD-R)2.711 F 2.71(OM. The)-.4 F (def)2.71 E(ault)-.1 E -.25(va)152 486 S(lues for the path and de).25 E (vice should be ok.)-.25 E F1137 504 Q F0 .407(After the installati\ on process has completed, you will be brought back to the main menu, wh\ ere)9.3 F(you should select)152 516 Q F1(Reboot.)2.5 E137 534 Q/F6 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)9.3 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 1.772(will no)4.272 F 4.272(wb)-.25 G 4.272(oot. If)-4.272 F 1.772(you didn')4.272 F 4.272(ts) -.18 G 1.772(et a passw)-4.272 F 1.772(ord for the)-.1 F F2(root)4.271 E F0 1.771(user when prompted by)4.271 F F3(sysinst)152 546 Q F0 3.378(,l) C .878(ogging in as)-3.378 F F2(root)3.378 E F0 .879 (and setting a passw)3.379 F .879(ord should be your \214rst task.)-.1 F -1.1(Yo)5.879 G 3.379(ua)1.1 G .879(re also)-3.379 F(advised to read)152 558 Q F2(afterboot)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(5.)102 576 Q F4(Booting NetBSD)12.5 E F0 .788(Boot your machine.)122 594 R .788 (The boot loader will start, which will print a countdo)5.788 F .787 (wn and be)-.25 F .787(gin booting.)-.15 F(The)5.787 E .942 (most important thing to kno)122 606 R 3.442(wi)-.25 G 3.442(st)-3.442 G (hat)-3.442 E F2(wd0)3.442 E F0(is)3.442 E F6(N)3.442 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 2.042 -.55('s n)D .942(ame for your \214rst SA).55 F -.93(TA)-1.11 G (/P).93 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.92 H(disk,)4.553 E F2(wd1)3.443 E F0(the) 3.443 E(second, etc.)122 618 Q F2(sd0)5 E F0(is your \214rst SCSI disk,) 2.5 E F2(sd1)2.5 E F0(the second, etc.)2.5 E(Once)122 636 Q F6(N)2.707 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .206(has booted and printed all the boot messages, \ you will be presented with a welcome mes-)2.707 F(sage and a main menu.) 122 648 Q(It will also include instructions for using the menus.)5 E(6.) 102 666 Q F4(Network con\214gur)12.5 E(ation)-.15 E F0 .268 (If you do not intend to use netw)122 684 R .268 (orking during the installation, b)-.1 F .269(ut you do w)-.2 F .269 (ant your machine to be con-)-.1 F 2.047(\214gured for netw)122 696 R 2.047(orking once it is installed, you should \214rst go to the)-.1 F F1 2.046(Utility menu)4.546 F F0 2.046(and select the)4.546 F F1 (Con\214gur)122 708 Q 2.65(en)-.18 G(etw)-2.65 E(ork)-.1 E F0 2.65 (option. If)2.65 F .151(you only w)2.65 F .151 (ant to temporarily use netw)-.1 F .151 (orking during the installation, you)-.1 F(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 756 Q (Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(15)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 16 16 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .303(can specify these parameters later)122 96 R 5.303(.I)-.55 G 2.803(fy)-5.303 G .303 (ou are not using the Domain Name System \(DNS\), you can gi)-2.803 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(an empty response when ask)122 108 Q(ed to pro)-.1 E (vide a serv)-.15 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(7.)102 126 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Installation drive selection and par)12.5 E(ameter)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.6 -.8(To s)122 144 T(tart the installation, select).8 E/F2 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(Install NetBSD to hard disk)2.5 E F0 (from the main menu.)2.5 E .475 (The \214rst thing is to identify the disk on which you w)122 162 R .476 (ant to install)-.1 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.976 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(.)A/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)5.476 E F0 .476 (will report a list)2.976 F .014 (of disks it \214nds and ask you for your selection.)122 174 R -1.1(Yo) 5.014 G 2.514(us)1.1 G .014(hould see disk names lik)-2.514 F(e)-.1 E/F5 10/Courier@0 SF(wd0)2.514 E F0(,)A F5(wd1)2.514 E F0(,)A F5(sd0)2.514 E F0(or)2.514 E F5(sd1)2.514 E F0(.)A(8.)102 192 Q F1(Selecting whic)12.5 E 2.5(hs)-.15 G(ets to install)-2.5 E F0 1.22(The ne)122 210 R 1.22 (xt step is to choose which distrib)-.15 F 1.22 (ution sets you wish to install.)-.2 F 1.22(Options are pro)6.22 F 1.22 (vided for full,)-.15 F 1.295(minimal, and custom installations.)122 222 R 1.294(If you choose sets on your o)6.294 F(wn,)-.25 E F2(base)3.794 E F0(,)A F2(etc)3.794 E F0 3.794(,a)C 1.294(nd a k)-3.794 F 1.294 (ernel must be)-.1 F(selected.)122 234 Q(9.)102 252 Q F1 -.8(Pa)12.5 G (rtitioning the disk).8 E F2<83>122 270 Q F0 (Choosing which portion of the disk to use.)11.5 E -1.1(Yo)137 288 S 2.653(uw)1.1 G .153(ill be ask)-2.653 F .153(ed if you w)-.1 F .153 (ant to use the entire disk or only part of the disk.)-.1 F .153 (If you decide to use the)5.153 F .879(entire disk for)137 300 R F3(N) 3.379 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0(,)A F4(sysinst)3.379 E F0 .878 (will check for the presence of other operating systems and you)3.379 F (will be ask)137 312 Q(ed to con\214rm that you w)-.1 E(ant to o)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite these.).15 E(10.)102 330 Q F1 (Editing the NetBSD disklabel)7.5 E F0 .064(The partition table of the) 122 348 R F3(N)2.564 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .064 (part of a disk is called a)2.564 F F1(disklabel)2.564 E F0 5.065(.I)C 2.565(fy)-5.065 G .065(our disk already has a disklabel)-2.565 F .101 (written to it, you can choose)122 360 R F4 .101 (Use existing partition sizes)2.601 F F0 5.101(.O)C .1(therwise, select) -5.101 F F4 .1(Set sizes)2.6 F(of NetBSD partitions)122 372 Q F0(.)A .862(After you ha)122 390 R 1.162 -.15(ve c)-.2 H .863 (hosen your partitions and their sizes).15 F 1.666(\(o)5.029 G 3.363(ri) -1.666 G 3.363(fy)-3.363 G .863(ou opted to use the e)-3.363 F .863 (xisting partitions)-.15 F 1.666(\),)1.666 G .48 (you will be presented with the layout of the)122 402 R F3(N)2.979 E F0 (et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .479(disklabel and gi)2.979 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.979(no) .15 G .479(ne more chance to change it.)-2.979 F -.15(Fo)122 414 S 3.14 (re).15 G .64(ach partition, you can set the type, of)-3.14 F .64 (fset and size, block and fragment size, and the mount point.)-.25 F .185(The type that)122 426 R F3(N)2.685 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .184 (uses for normal \214le storage is called)2.685 F F2(4.2BSD)2.684 E F0 5.184(.A)C(sw)-2.5 E .184(ap partition has a special type)-.1 F(called) 122 438 Q F2(swap)2.5 E F0 5(.S)C(ome partitions in the disklabel ha)-5 E .3 -.15(ve a \214)-.2 H -.15(xe).15 G 2.5(dp).15 G(urpose.)-2.5 E F5 (a)152 456 Q F0(Root partition)187 456 Q(\()4.166 E F5(/)1.666 E F0(\)) 1.666 E F5(b)152 474 Q F0(Sw)187 474 Q(ap partition.)-.1 E F5(c)152 492 Q F0(The entire disk.)187 492 Q F5(d-h)152 510 Q F0 -1.27 -.74(Av a)187 510 T .847(ilable for other use.).74 F -.35(Tr)5.848 G(aditionally).35 E (,)-.65 E F5(d)3.348 E F0 .848(is the partition mounted on)3.348 F F5 (/usr)3.348 E F0 3.348(,b)C .848(ut this is)-3.548 F (historical practice and not a \214x)187 522 Q(ed v)-.15 E(alue.)-.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 540 S 3.555(uw)1.1 G 1.055(ill then be ask)-3.555 F 1.055 (ed to name your disk')-.1 F 3.555(sd)-.55 G 3.555(isklabel. The)-3.555 F(def)3.555 E 1.055(ault response will be ok for most pur)-.1 F(-)-.2 E 2.926(poses. If)122 552 R .426(you choose to name it something dif)2.926 F .427(ferent, mak)-.25 F 2.927(es)-.1 G .427 (ure the name is a single w)-2.927 F .427(ord and contains)-.1 F (no special characters.)122 564 Q -1.1(Yo)5 G 2.5(ud)1.1 G(on')-2.5 E 2.5(tn)-.18 G(eed to remember this name.)-2.5 E(11.)102 582 Q F1(Pr)7.5 E(eparing your har)-.37 E 2.5(dd)-.37 G(isk)-2.5 E -.92(Yo)122 600 S 2.626(ua).92 G .866 -.37(re n)-2.626 H .126(ow at the point of no r).37 F(eturn)-.37 E F0 5.126(.N)C .126 (othing has been written to your disk yet, b)-5.126 F .125 (ut if you con\214rm that)-.2 F 1.338(you w)122 612 R 1.338 (ant to install)-.1 F F3(N)3.838 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 3.838(,y)C 1.339 (our hard dri)-3.838 F 1.639 -.15(ve w)-.25 H 1.339(ill be modi\214ed.) .15 F 1.339(If you are sure you w)6.339 F 1.339(ant to proceed,)-.1 F (select)122 624 Q F2 -.1(ye)2.5 G(s).1 E F0(.)A .243 (The install program will no)122 642 R 2.743(wl)-.25 G .242 (abel your disk and create the \214le systems you speci\214ed.)-2.743 F .242(The \214le systems)5.242 F .683(will be initialized to contain)122 654 R F3(N)3.183 E F0(et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .683 (bootstrapping binaries and con\214guration \214les.)3.183 F -1.1(Yo) 5.684 G 3.184(uw)1.1 G .684(ill see mes-)-3.184 F .375 (sages on your screen from the v)122 666 R(arious)-.25 E F3(N)2.874 E F0 (et)A F3(BSD)A F0 .374(disk preparation tools that are running.)2.874 F .374(There should be)5.374 F 1.103 (no errors in this section of the installation.)122 678 R 1.104 (If there are, restart from the be)6.103 F 1.104 (ginning of the installation)-.15 F 2.5(process. Otherwise,)122 690 R (you can continue the installation program after pressing the return k) 2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024) 134.145 E(16)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 17 17 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(12.)102 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF (Getting the distrib)7.5 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0(The)122 114 Q/F2 9 /Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.855 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0(distrib)2.854 E .354 (ution consists of a number of)-.2 F F1(sets)2.854 E F0 .354 (that come in the form of gzipped tar \214les.)2.854 F .354(At this) 5.354 F .322(point, you will be presented with a menu which enables you\ to choose from one of the follo)122 126 R .323(wing meth-)-.25 F .071 (ods of installing the sets.)122 138 R .071(Some of these methods will \ \214rst transfer the sets to your hard disk, others will)5.071 F -.15 (ex)122 150 S(tract the sets directly).15 E(.)-.65 E -.15(Fo)122 168 S 3.29(ra).15 G .79(ll these methods, the \214rst step is to mak)-3.29 F 3.291(et)-.1 G .791(he sets a)-3.291 F -.25(va)-.2 G .791(ilable for e) .25 F 3.291(xtraction. The)-.15 F .791(sets can be made)3.291 F -.2(av) 122 180 S .646(ailable in a fe)-.05 F 3.146(wd)-.25 G(if)-3.146 E .646 (ferent w)-.25 F 3.145(ays. The)-.1 F(follo)3.145 E .645 (wing sections describe each of the methods.)-.25 F .645(After reading) 5.645 F .358(about the method you will be using, you can continue to th\ e section labeled `Extracting the distrib)122 192 R(ution)-.2 E(sets'.) 122 204 Q(13.)102 222 Q F1(Installation fr)7.5 E(om CD-R)-.45 E(OM)-.4 E F0 1.392(When installing from a CD-R)122 240 R 1.391 (OM, you will be ask)-.4 F 1.391(ed to specify the de)-.1 F 1.391 (vice name for your CD-R)-.25 F(OM)-.4 E(dri)122 252 Q 1.966 -.15(ve \() -.25 H(usually)1.816 E/F3 10/Courier@0 SF(cd0)2.5 E F0 4.166(\)a)1.666 G (nd the directory name on the CD-R)-4.166 E(OM where the distrib)-.4 E (ution \214les are.)-.2 E/F4 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst)122 270 Q F0 .406(will then check that the \214les are actually present in the speci\ \214ed location and proceed to the)2.905 F -.15(ex)122 282 S (traction of the sets.).15 E(14.)102 300 Q F1(Installation using FTP)7.5 E F0 3.22 -.8(To i)122 318 T 1.62 (nstall using ftp, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.619 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 4.119(ta)-.18 G 1.619 (lready done so.)-4.119 F F4(sysinst)122 330 Q F0 .527 (will help you with this, asking if you w)3.027 F .528(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.528(.I)-1.11 G 3.028(fy)-5.528 G .528(ou do not use DHCP)-3.028 F 3.028(,y)-1.11 G .528(ou can)-3.028 F .812(enter netw)122 342 R .812 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 354 Q/F5 9/Courier@0 SF (RETURN)2.5 E F0(in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.) 2.25 E -1.1(Yo)122 372 S 3.12(uw)1.1 G .62(ill also be ask)-3.12 F .62 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .621 (ant to transfer the sets from, the directory on that)-.1 F .461 (host, the account name and passw)122 384 R .46 (ord used to log into that host using ftp, and optionally a proxy serv) -.1 F(er)-.15 E .378(to use.)122 396 R .379(If you did not set up DNS, \ you will need to specify an IP address instead of a hostname for the) 5.378 F(ftp serv)122 408 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E F4(sysinst)122 426 Q F0(w\ ill then transfer the set \214les from the remote site to your hard dis\ k.)2.5 E(15.)102 444 Q F1(Installation using NFS)7.5 E F0 2.795 -.8 (To i)122 462 T 1.194 (nstall using NFS, you \214rst need to con\214gure your netw).8 F 1.194 (ork setup if you ha)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(n').15 E 3.694(ta)-.18 G 1.194 (lready done so.)-3.694 F F4(sysinst)122 474 Q F0 .304 (will do this for you, asking you if you w)2.804 F .304(ant to use DHCP) -.1 F 5.304(.I)-1.11 G 2.804(fy)-5.304 G .305(ou do not use DHCP)-2.804 F 2.805(,y)-1.11 G .305(ou can)-2.805 F .812(enter netw)122 486 R .812 (ork con\214guration details yourself.)-.1 F .811(If you do not ha)5.811 F 1.111 -.15(ve D)-.2 H .811(NS set up for the machine that you).15 F (are installing on, you can just press)122 498 Q F5(RETURN)2.5 E F0 (in answer to this question, and DNS will not be used.)2.25 E -1.1(Yo) 122 516 S 3.273(uw)1.1 G .773(ill also be ask)-3.273 F .773 (ed to specify the host that you w)-.1 F .774 (ant to transfer the sets from and the directory on)-.1 F .4 (that host that the \214les are in.)122 528 R .4(This directory should \ be mountable by the machine you are installing on,)5.4 F (i.e., correctly e)122 540 Q(xported to your machine.)-.15 E .886(If yo\ u did not set up DNS, you will need to specify an IP address instead of\ a hostname for the NFS)122 558 R(serv)122 570 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E(16.) 102 588 Q F1(Installation fr)7.5 E(om an unmounted \214le system)-.45 E F0 .012(In order to install from a local \214le system, you will need t\ o specify the de)122 606 R .012(vice that the \214le system resides)-.25 F 3.204(on \()122 618 R 1.538(for e)1.666 F(xample)-.15 E F3(wd1e)4.038 E F0 -1.794 1.666(\), t)1.666 H 1.538(he type of the \214le system, and\ the directory on the speci\214ed \214le system)-1.666 F (where the sets are located.)122 630 Q F4(sysinst)5 E F0 (will then check if it can indeed access the sets at that location.)2.5 E(17.)102 648 Q F1(Installation fr)7.5 E(om a local dir)-.45 E(ectory) -.37 E F0 .432(This option assumes that you ha)122 666 R .731 -.15(ve a) -.2 H .431(lready done some preparation yourself.).15 F .431 (The sets should be located)5.431 F .859 (in a directory on a \214le system that is already accessible.)122 678 R F4(sysinst)5.86 E F0 .86(will ask you for the name of this)3.36 F (directory)122 690 Q(.)-.65 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024) 134.145 E(17)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 18 18 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(18.)102 96 Q/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Extr)7.5 E (acting the distrib)-.15 E(ution sets)-.2 E F0 2.5(Ap)122 114 S (rogress bar will be displayed while the distrib)-2.5 E (ution sets are being e)-.2 E(xtracted.)-.15 E .312 (After all the \214les ha)122 132 R .611 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .311(een e).15 F .311(xtracted, the de)-.15 F .311(vice node \214les will be created.) -.25 F .311(If you ha)5.311 F .611 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .311 (lready con\214g-).15 F .997(ured netw)122 144 R .997 (orking, you will be ask)-.1 F .998(ed if you w)-.1 F .998 (ant to use this con\214guration for normal operation.)-.1 F .998 (If so,)5.998 F(these v)122 156 Q(alues will be installed in the netw) -.25 E(ork con\214guration \214les.)-.1 E(19.)102 174 Q F1(Con\214gur) 7.5 E 2.5(ea)-.37 G(dditional items)-2.5 E F0 .986(The ne)122 192 R .986 (xt menu will allo)-.15 F 3.486(wy)-.25 G .986(ou to select a number of\ additional items to con\214gure, including the time)-3.486 F .182 (zone that you')122 204 R .182(re in, to mak)-.5 F 2.682(es)-.1 G .182 (ure your clock has the right of)-2.682 F .182 (fset from UTC, the root user')-.25 F 2.682(ss)-.55 G .182 (hell, and the)-2.682 F(initial root passw)122 216 Q(ord.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo) 122 234 S 3.928(uc)1.1 G 1.428 (an also enable installation of binary packages, which installs the) -3.928 F/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(pkgin)3.928 E F0 1.427 (\(1\) tool for managing)B 1.941(binary packages for third-party softw) 122 246 R 4.441(are. This)-.1 F 1.941(will feel f)4.441 F 1.942 (amiliar to users of package tools such as)-.1 F/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (apt-get)122 258 Q F0(or)5.082 E F3(yum)5.082 E F0 7.582(.I)C 5.082(fy) -7.582 G 2.581(ou prefer to install third-party softw)-5.082 F 2.581 (are from source, you can install the)-.1 F F2(pkgsrc)122 270 Q F0 (\(7\) tree.)A(Finally)122 288 Q 2.5(,y)-.65 G (ou can enable some daemons such as)-2.5 E F2(sshd)2.5 E F0(\(8\),)A F2 (ntpd)2.5 E F0(\(8\), or)A F2(mdnsd)2.5 E F0(\(8\).)A(20.)102 306 Q F1 -.45(Fi)7.5 G(nalizing your installation).45 E F0 .053 (Congratulations, you ha)122 324 R .353 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .053 (uccessfully installed).15 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.553 E F0(et)A F4 (BSD)A F0 2.553(9.4. Y)2.553 F .053(ou can no)-1.1 F 2.554(wr)-.25 G .054(eboot the machine and boot)-2.554 F F4(N)122 336 Q F0(et)A F4(BSD)A F0(from hard disk.)2.5 E/F5 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.2(Po)84 360 S .625 (st installation steps).2 F F0 .907(Once you')102 372 R 1.207 -.15(ve g) -.5 H .907(ot the operating system running, there are a fe).15 F 3.407 (wt)-.25 G .907(hings you need to do in order to bring the)-3.407 F (system into a properly con\214gured state.)102 384 Q (The most important steps are described belo)5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G 10 (1. Before)102 402 R(all else, read)2.5 E F2(postinstall)2.5 E F0 (\(8\).)A 10(2. Con\214guring)102 420 R F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.5 E F0 .451 (If you or the installation softw)122 438 R .451(are ha)-.1 F -.15(ve) -.2 G(n').15 E 2.952(td)-.18 G .452(one an)-2.952 F 2.952(yc)-.15 G .452 (on\214guration of)-2.952 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.952 E F0(\()2.952 E F3 (sysinst)A F0(nor)2.952 E(-)-.2 E(mally will\), the system will drop yo\ u into single user mode on \214rst reboot with the message)122 450 Q F2 (/etc/rc.conf is not configured. Multiuser boot aborted.)152 468 Q F0 1.172(and with the root \214le system)122 486 R(\()5.338 E F2(/)1.666 E F0 5.338(\)m)1.666 G 1.172(ounted read-only)-5.338 F 6.172(.W)-.65 G 1.171(hen the system asks you to choose a shell,)-6.172 F .546 (simply press)122 498 R/F6 9/Courier@0 SF(RETURN)3.046 E F0 .546 (to get to a)2.796 F F2(/bin/sh)3.046 E F0 3.046(prompt. If)3.046 F .546 (you are ask)3.046 F .546(ed for a terminal type, respond with)-.1 F F3 (vt220)122 510 Q F0 .947(\(or whate)3.447 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.447(ri).15 G 3.447(sa)-3.447 G .947(ppropriate for your terminal type\) and press) -3.447 F F6(RETURN)3.447 E F4(.)A F0 -1.1(Yo)5.447 G 3.447(um)1.1 G .946 (ay need to type)-3.447 F(one of the follo)122 522 Q (wing commands to get your delete k)-.25 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(ow).15 G(ork properly)-2.6 E 2.5(,d)-.65 G(epending on your k)-2.5 E -.15(ey) -.1 G(board:).15 E F2(#)152 534 Q F3(stty erase '^h')6 E F2(#)152 546 Q F3(stty erase '^?')6 E F0 .08 (At this point, you need to con\214gure at least one \214le in the)122 558 R F2(/etc)2.581 E F0(directory)2.581 E 5.081(.Y)-.65 G .081 (ou will need to mount your)-6.181 F (root \214le system read/write with:)122 570 Q F2(#)152 582 Q F3 (/sbin/mount -u -w /)6 E F0 .943(Change to the)122 594 R F2(/etc)3.443 E F0 .943(directory and tak)3.443 F 3.442(eal)-.1 G .942(ook at the)-3.442 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)3.442 E F0 3.442(\214le. Modify)3.442 F .942 (it to your tastes,)3.442 F .014(making sure that you set)122 606 R F2 (rc_configured=YES)2.514 E F0 .014 (so that your changes will be enabled and a multi-user)2.514 F 9.936 (boot can proceed.)122 618 R(Def)14.936 E 9.936(ault v)-.1 F 9.936 (alues for the v)-.25 F 9.936(arious programs can be found in)-.25 F F2 (/etc/defaults/rc.conf)122 630 Q F0 2.733(,w)C .233 (here some in-line documentation may be found.)-2.733 F .233 (More complete doc-)5.233 F(umentation can be found in)122 642 Q F2 (rc.conf)2.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.248(When you ha)122 660 R 1.547 -.15 (ve \214)-.2 H 1.247(nished editing).15 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)3.747 E F0 3.747(,t)C(ype)-3.747 E F3(exit)3.747 E F0 1.247(at the prompt to lea) 3.747 F 1.547 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.247(he single-user).15 F (shell and continue with the multi-user boot.)122 672 Q .316(Other v)122 690 R .316(alues that may need to be set in)-.25 F F2(/etc/rc.conf)2.817 E F0 .317(for a netw)2.817 F(ork)-.1 E .317(ed en)-.1 F .317 (vironment are)-.4 F/F7 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(hostname)2.817 E F0 .46 (and possibly)122 702 R F7(defaultroute)2.96 E F0 5.46(.Y)C .459 (ou may also need to add an)-6.56 F F7(ifconfig_int)2.959 E F0 .459 (for your)2.959 F/F8 10/Symbol SF2.959 E F0(int)A F8A F0(netw) 2.959 E(ork)-.1 E(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(18) 197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 19 19 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F(interf)122 96 Q(ace, along the lines of)-.1 E /F1 10/Courier@0 SF (ifconfig_le0="inet 192.0.2.123 netmask 255.255.255.0")152 114 Q F0(or) 122 132 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 G 2.5(fy)-2.5 G(ou ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G/F2 10 /Courier-Oblique@0 SF(myname.my.dom)2.65 E F0(in)2.5 E F1(/etc/hosts)2.5 E F0(:)A F1(ifconfig_le0="inet myname.my.dom netmask 255.255.255.0")152 150 Q F0 2.462 -.8(To e)122 168 T .862 (nable proper hostname resolution, you will also w).8 F .863 (ant to add an)-.1 F F1(/etc/resolv.conf)3.363 E F0 .863(\214le or \(if) 3.363 F 1.646(you are feeling a little more adv)122 180 R 1.645 (enturous\) run)-.15 F F1(named)4.145 E F0 4.145(\(8\). See)B F1 (resolv.conf)4.145 E F0 1.645(\(5\) or)B F1(named)4.145 E F0 1.645 (\(8\) for)B(more information.)122 192 Q 3.895 (Instead of manually con\214guring netw)122 210 R 3.895 (orking, DHCP can be used by setting)-.1 F F1(dhcpcd=YES)6.395 E F0(in) 6.395 E F1(/etc/rc.conf)122 222 Q F0(.)A 10(3. Logging)102 240 R(in)2.5 E .78(After reboot, you can log in as)122 258 R F1(root)3.28 E F0 .78 (at the login prompt.)3.28 F .78(If you didn')5.78 F 3.28(ts)-.18 G .78 (et a passw)-3.28 F .78(ord in)-.1 F/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(sysinst) 3.28 E F0(,)A .036(there is no initial passw)122 270 R 2.536(ord. Y)-.1 F .036(ou should create an account for yourself \(see belo)-1.1 F .036 (w\) and protect it and the)-.25 F 1.547 (\231root\232 account with good passw)122 282 R 4.047(ords. By)-.1 F (def)4.047 E 1.547(ault, root login from the netw)-.1 F 1.546 (ork is disabled \(e)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.046(nv).15 G(ia)-4.046 E F1 (ssh)122 294 Q F0 2.68(\(1\)\). One)B -.1(wa)2.68 G 2.68(yt).1 G 2.68 (ob)-2.68 G .18(ecome root o)-2.68 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.68(rt).15 G .18 (he netw)-2.68 F .18(ork is to log in as a dif)-.1 F .18 (ferent user that belongs to group)-.25 F(\231wheel\232 \(see)122 306 Q F1(group)2.5 E F0(\(5\)\) and use)A F1(su)2.5 E F0 (\(1\) to become root.)A 10(4. Adding)102 324 R(accounts)2.5 E .44 (Use the)122 342 R F1(useradd)2.94 E F0 .439 (\(8\) command to add accounts to your system.)B .439(Do not edit)5.439 F F1(/etc/passwd)2.939 E F0(directly!)2.939 E(See)122 354 Q F1(vipw)2.5 E F0(\(8\) and)A F1(pwd_mkdb)2.5 E F0(\(8\) if you w)A (ant to edit the passw)-.1 E(ord database.)-.1 E 10(5. The)102 372 R 2.5 (XW)2.5 G(indo)-2.9 E 2.5(wS)-.25 G(ystem)-2.5 E .112 (If you installed the X W)122 390 R(indo)-.4 E 2.612(wS)-.25 G .113 (ystem, you may w)-2.612 F .113(ant to read the chapter about X in the) -.1 F/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .113(NetBSD Guide:)2.613 F/F5 10 /Times-Bold@0 SF(https://www)152 402 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/docs/guide/en/chap-x.html)-.1 E F0(:)A 10(6. 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Misc)102 270 R F3<83>122 288 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F2 (/etc/mail/aliases)6.012 E F0 3.512(to forw)6.012 F 3.512 (ard root mail to the right place.)-.1 F(Don')8.513 E 6.013(tf)-.18 G (or)-6.013 E 3.513(get to run)-.18 F F2(newaliases)137 300 Q F0 (\(1\) afterw)A(ards.)-.1 E F3<83>122 318 Q F0(Edit)11.5 E F2 (/etc/rc.local)2.5 E F0(to run an)2.5 E 2.5(yl)-.15 G (ocal daemons you use.)-2.5 E F3<83>122 336 Q F0(Man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F2(/etc)2.5 E F0 (\214les are documented in section 5 of the manual; so just in)2.5 E -.2 (vo)-.4 G(king).2 E F2(#)167 354 Q F4(man 5)6 E/F5 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(filename)6 E F0(is lik)137 372 Q(ely to gi)-.1 E .3 -.15(ve y)-.25 H (ou more information on these \214les.).15 E F3 .625(Upgrading a pr)84 396 R -.15(ev)-.18 G .625(iously-installed NetBSD System).15 F F0 (The easiest w)102 408 Q(ay to upgrade to)-.1 E/F6 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N) 2.5 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 (9.4 is with binaries, and that is the method documented here.)2.5 E 2.392 -.8(To d)102 426 T 3.292(ot).8 G .792(he upgrade, you must ha) -3.292 F 1.092 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .792(ne form of boot media a).15 F -.25 (va)-.2 G 3.291(ilable. Y).25 F .791(ou must also ha)-1.1 F 1.091 -.15 (ve a)-.2 H 3.291(tl).15 G .791(east the)-3.291 F F3(base)3.291 E F0 (and)102 438 Q F3 -.1(ke)3.319 G -.15(rn).1 G F0 .819(binary distrib) 3.469 F .819(ution sets a)-.2 F -.25(va)-.2 G 3.319(ilable. Finally).25 F 3.319(,y)-.65 G .819(ou must ha)-3.319 F 1.119 -.15(ve s)-.2 H(uf).15 E .82(\214cient disk space a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G .82(ilable to install) .25 F .965(the ne)102 450 R 3.465(wb)-.25 G 3.465(inaries. Since)-3.465 F .965(\214les already installed on the system are o)3.465 F -.15(ve) -.15 G .964(rwritten in place, you only need addi-).15 F 1.186 (tional free space for \214les which weren')102 462 R 3.686(tp)-.18 G (re)-3.686 E 1.186(viously installed or to account for gro)-.25 F 1.186 (wth of the sets between)-.25 F(releases.)102 474 Q .197 (Since upgrading in)102 492 R -.2(vo)-.4 G(lv).2 E .197 (es replacing the k)-.15 F .196 (ernel, boot blocks, and most of the system binaries, it has the poten-) -.1 F .219(tial to cause data loss.)102 504 R -1.1(Yo)5.219 G 2.719(ua) 1.1 G .219(re strongly advised to)-2.719 F F1(bac)2.719 E 2.719(ku)-.2 G (p)-2.719 E F0(an)2.719 E 2.719(yi)-.15 G .22(mportant data on the) -2.719 F F6(N)2.72 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .22(partition or on)2.72 F (another operating system')102 516 Q 2.5(sp)-.55 G (artition on your disk before be)-2.5 E(ginning the upgrade process.) -.15 E(The upgrade procedure is similar to an installation, b)102 534 Q (ut without the hard disk partitioning.)-.2 E .108(Fetching the binary \ sets is done in the same manner as the installation procedure; refer to\ the installation part)102 552 R(of the document for help.)102 564 Q (File systems are check)5 E(ed before unpacking the sets.)-.1 E .144 (After a ne)102 582 R 2.644(wk)-.25 G .144 (ernel has been copied to your hard disk, your machine is a complete) -2.744 F F6(N)2.644 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .144(9.4 system.)2.644 F(Ho) 5.145 E(w-)-.25 E -2.15 -.25(ev e)102 594 T 1.269 -.4(r, t).25 H .469 (hat doesn').4 F 2.969(tm)-.18 G .469(ean that you')-2.969 F .469 (re \214nished with the upgrade process.)-.5 F -1.1(Yo)5.469 G 2.969(uw) 1.1 G .469(ill probably w)-2.969 F .468(ant to update the)-.1 F .142 (set of de)102 606 R .142(vice nodes you ha)-.25 F .442 -.15(ve i)-.2 H (n).15 E F2(/dev)2.642 E F0 5.142(.I)C 2.642(fy)-5.142 G(ou')-2.642 E .442 -.15(ve c)-.5 H .142(hanged the contents of).15 F F2(/dev)2.643 E F0 .143(by hand, you will need to be)2.643 F(careful about this, b)102 618 Q(ut if not, you can just cd into)-.2 E F2(/dev)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C (nd run the command:)-2.5 E F2(#)132 636 Q F4(sh MAKEDEV all)6 E (sysinst)102 654 Q F0 .393(will attempt to mer)2.893 F .392 (ge the settings stored in your)-.18 F F2(/etc)2.892 E F0 .392 (directory with the ne)2.892 F 2.892(wv)-.25 G .392(ersion of)-3.042 F F6(N)2.892 E F0(et)A F6(BSD)A F0 .335(using the)102 666 R F2 (postinstall)2.835 E F0 .335(\(8\) utility)B 5.335(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow) -5.335 G -2.15 -.25(ev e).25 H -.4(r,).25 G F2(postinstall)3.235 E F0 .335(\(8\) is only able to deal with changes that are)B .237 (easily automated.)102 678 R .237(It is recommended that you use the) 5.237 F F2(etcupdate)2.737 E F0 .236(\(8\) tool to mer)B .236(ge an)-.18 F 2.736(yr)-.15 G .236(emaining con\214gu-)-2.736 F(ration changes.)102 690 Q(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(20)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 21 21 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF .625 (Compatibility Issues W)84 96 R .625(ith Pr)-.18 F -.15(ev)-.18 G .625 (ious NetBSD Releases).15 F F0 .072(Users upgrading from pre)102 108 R .072(vious v)-.25 F .072(ersions of)-.15 F/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(N)2.572 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .073(may wish to bear the follo)2.572 F .073 (wing problems and compatibil-)-.25 F (ity issues in mind when upgrading to)102 120 Q F2(N)2.5 E F0(et)A F2 (BSD)A F0(9.4.)2.5 E(Note that)102 138 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF (sysinst)2.5 E F0(will automatically in)2.5 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G /F4 10/Courier@0 SF(postinstall fix)132 156 Q F0 (and thus all issues that are \214x)102 168 Q(ed by)-.15 E F3 (postinstall)2.5 E F0(by def)2.5 E(ault will be handled.)-.1 E 3.214(An) 102 186 S .714(umber of things ha)-3.214 F 1.014 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .714 (een remo).15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.214(df).15 G .714(rom the)-3.214 F F2 (N)3.214 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 .713(9.4 release.)3.213 F .713 (See the \231Components remo)5.713 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.213(df).15 G(rom) -3.213 E(NetBSD\232 section near the be)102 198 Q (ginning of this document for a list.)-.15 E F1 .625 (Using online NetBSD documentation)84 222 R F0 .315(Documentation is a) 102 234 R -.25(va)-.2 G .316(ilable if you installed the manual distrib) .25 F .316(ution set.)-.2 F -.35(Tr)5.316 G(aditionally).35 E 2.816(,t) -.65 G .316(he \231man pages\232 \(doc-)-2.816 F (umentation\) are denoted by `)102 246 Q F4(name\(section\))A F0 2.5 ('. Some)B -.15(ex)2.5 G(amples of this are).15 E F1<83>132 264 Q F4 (intro)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F1<83>132 276 Q F4(man)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F1 <83>132 288 Q F4(apropos)11.5 E F0(\(1\),)A F1<83>132 300 Q F4(passwd) 11.5 E F0(\(1\), and)A F1<83>132 312 Q F4(passwd)11.5 E F0(\(5\).)A 1.23 (The section numbers group the topics into se)102 330 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.229(ral cate).15 F 1.229(gories, b)-.15 F 1.229 (ut three are of primary interest: user com-)-.2 F(mands are in section\ 1, \214le formats are in section 5, and administrati)102 342 Q .3 -.15 (ve i)-.25 H(nformation is in section 8.).15 E(The)102 360 Q/F5 10 /Times-Italic@0 SF(man)2.528 E F0 .029(command is used to vie)2.529 F 2.529(wt)-.25 G .029 (he documentation on a topic, and is started by entering)-2.529 F F3 (man)2.529 E F0([)3.362 E/F6 10/Courier-Oblique@0 SF(section).833 E F0 (]).833 E F6(topic)102 372 Q F0 6.392(.T)C 1.392(he brack)-6.392 F 2.225 (ets [)-.1 F 3.892(]a)1.666 G 1.391 (round the section should not be entered, b)-3.892 F 1.391 (ut rather indicate that the section is)-.2 F 3.11(optional. 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(ace at)-.1 E F1(https://www)132 660 Q(.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E (g/support/send-pr)-.1 E(.html)-1 E F0 .402(There are also port-speci\ \214c mailing lists, to discuss aspects of each port of)102 678 R F2(N) 2.901 E F0(et)A F2(BSD)A F0 5.401(.U)C .401(se majordomo to \214nd) -5.401 F(their addresses, or visit)102 690 Q F1(https://www)2.5 E (.NetBSD)-.7 E(.or)-.2 E(g/mailinglists/)-.1 E F0(NetBSD/alpha 9.4)72 750 Q(Apr 20, 2024)134.145 E(21)197.475 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 22 22 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(INST)72 48 Q -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F (NetBSD System Manager')108.144 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G 105.644(anual INST)-2.5 F -.834(ALL \(8\))-.93 F .99(If you')102 96 R .99 (re interested in doing a serious amount of w)-.5 F .991 (ork on a speci\214c port, you probably should contact the)-.1 F(`o)102 108 Q(wner' of that port \(listed belo)-.25 E(w\).)-.25 E .239(If you') 102 126 R 2.739(dl)-.5 G(ik)-2.739 E 2.739(et)-.1 G 2.739(oh)-2.739 G .239(elp with)-2.739 F/F1 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E -.25(Ke)147 234 S(ith Bostic).25 E (Ralph Campbell)147 246 Q(Mik)147 258 Q 2.5(eK)-.1 G(arels)-2.5 E (Marshall Kirk McK)147 270 Q(usick)-.15 E(for their w)117 288 Q(ork on) -.1 E F1(BSD)2.5 E F0(systems, support, and encouragement.)2.5 E F3<83> 102 306 Q F0 .295(The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the) 11.5 F F1(N)2.795 E F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(FTP)2.795 E 2.795(,C)-1.11 G .295(VS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archi)-2.795 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(,).15 E(GN) 117 318 Q -1.11(AT)-.35 G(S, SUP)1.11 E 2.5(,R)-1.11 G (sync and WWW serv)-2.5 E(ers.)-.15 E F3<83>102 336 Q F0 .868 (The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the serv)11.5 F .868(er which runs the CVSweb interf)-.15 F .868(ace to the)-.1 F F1(N) 117 348 Q F0(et)A F1(BSD)A F0(source tree.)2.5 E F3<83>102 366 Q F0 (The Columbia Uni)11.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G (rsity Computer Science Department for hosting the b).15 E(uild cluster) -.2 E(.)-.55 E F3<83>102 384 Q F0(The man)11.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G -2.19 -.18(rg a)-2.5 H(nizations that 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