Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. March 23, 2012 US Ambassador to Russia: No Return to Cold War VOA News Russian President Dmitry Medvedev (R) stands with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (C) and new American Ambassador Michael McFaul during an official ceremony to present his diplomatic credentials in Moscow's Kremlin, February 22, 2012 Photo: Reuters Russian President Dmitry Medvedev (R) stands with Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (C) and new American Ambassador Michael McFaul during an official ceremony to present his diplomatic credentials in Moscow's Kremlin, February 22, 2012 The new U.S. ambassador to Russia said he has been surprised by how much anti-American sentiment he has experienced at his new post, but said neither Russian nor U.S. officials want to go back to the diplomatic tension that marked the nuclear arms race in the mid-20th century. Ambassador Michael McFaul has been on the job for two months. In an interview with VOA Thursday, he said part of the strain between the two countries is due to a missile defense system the U.S. plans to build in Eastern Europe. He said it is clear Washington has not yet convinced Moscow that such a system, designed to defend against missile strikes from Iran, would not be a threat to Russia. McFaul also said U.S. policy toward Russia will not change now that Vladimir Putin has been elected president. While Mr. Putin said during his campaign that the United States was backing democracy rallies in Moscow, Ambassador McFaul said Washington only funds non-governmental, non-political groups in Russia. He said none of those funds are intended for political organizations, but instead are meant to help build civil society in Russia. Despite tensions - and the uncertainty that accompanies this year's U.S. presidential election - McFaul said Russian government officials seem no more inclined than U.S. officials to return to what he called the "bitter, bickering rhetoric" of the Cold War. "We have been very clear that we want to do real business on things that are in the interest of the United States and the interest of Russia," McFaul said. "We have no interest in going back to some kind of Cold War bickering or rhetoric. We don't think that that serves the American national interest." "The Russian government officials have signaled to me personally and to other members, senior leaders in our government, that they think the same, and that they seek continuity, and so in the next weeks and months I think we're going to test that proposition and see if we can get back to doing real business that's in our mutual interest together," McFaul added. .