Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. WHO Says COVID-19 Threatens Gains on Hepatitis Lisa Schlein GENEVA - The World Health Organization warns that the COVID-19 pandemic is threatening gains made in eliminating Hepatitis B and C, which cause liver damage and liver cancer. In observance of World Hepatitis Day Tuesday, the WHO is calling for action to stop transmission of viral hepatitis from mother-to-child. Around 325 million people globally live with hepatitis B or C and an estimated one-point-three million people die of this viral disease each year. The World Health Organization reports the proportion of children under age five chronically infected with hepatitis B has dropped from five percent to under one percent since the 1980s. This, thanks to the availability of a safe and effective vaccine. WHO Director-General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus considers this a big achievement. He says progress toward the elimination of the disease is being made in Asia where childhood hepatitis B immunization coverage is high. "However, progress is being hampered by low coverage of hepatitis B vaccine in some regions, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where many children still miss out on the all-important vaccine dose at birth," Tedros said. "One of the most significant challenges we face in eliminating hepatitis B is mother-to-children transmission." .