I tend to think it's psychotherapy when it's done wrong. Parents send kid with problems to therapist. Therapist probes and increases animosity towards parents all in the name of self-actualization. Years pass. Kid's ready to self-actualize NOW and has seen enough true crime shows to know how to get away with it. Black kids don't typically get sent to therapy as much. They have to learn to deal. I don't think either method is better; both suck honestly but there's really no perfect fix just yet.