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       # 2023-12-26 - Tantra for the West by Marcus Allen
       
       I found this book at a yard sale.  After skimming through it, i saw
       that it was relatively light reading considering the subject.  I
       enjoyed the plain, streamlined writing style.  In particular, i like
       the deceptively simple exercises in this book.  You can find many of
       them in my notes below.
       
       The author states that he is coming from a Tibetan tantric tradition,
       in contrast to the traditions found in northern India.  Wikipedia has
       an abundance of detail on the subject:
       
  TEXT Tantra
       
       # Chapter 1: Opening
       
       A good way to define tantra is the union of everything, or the unity
       of every moment.
       
       Tantra is a path, a means, to personal freedom.  What is personal
       freedom?  That is entirely up to you to discover and create for
       yourself, for freedom is being free to be yourself.
       
       Every moment is sacred, every moment is to be enjoyed and/or used as
       a teaching--a piece of valuable instruction, a message--for you to
       grow by.
       
       Everything you are doing, have done, and will do are part of your
       practice of tantra, for tantra uses every moment as a vehicle to
       freedom.
       
       # Chapter 2: The Brilliant Concept of Tantra
       
       The word itself comes from the ancient Sanskrit root word meaning to
       weave.  Tantra is the stuff of life, the unique fabric of our lives
       which we have woven over the years.
       
       Tantra is a way of life which involves acceptance, not rejection, of
       all of life.  It does not reject anyone or any particular spiritual
       path or psychological area of study.  It embraces the whole of life.
       Everything has its own perfect reason for being.
       
       Tantra teaches respect for the individual, and recognizes that every
       individual must evolve in her or his own way.
       
       The practice of tantra involves every moment of our lives.  It
       involves an acceptance of, and a willingness to deal with, all of our
       thoughts, feelings, and actions--both the so-called positive feelings
       and the so-called negative feelings. [Pleasant and unpleasant.]
       
       A very important thing to become aware of, whenever you're in an
       'unpleasant' place, or confronting a 'negative' emotion, is this: It
       is not necessarily the situation itself, or the emotion itself, which
       is causing you your problem--it is your own rejection of the
       situation, and your own rejection of your feelings, which is causing
       the problem to be far worse than it would be otherwise.
       
       ## Exercise: Getting Clear
       
       This is a four-step exercise to be done when you are feeling
       uncomfortable, emotionally upset, pressuring yourself to make a
       decision, or any time you wish to get more deeply in touch with
       yourself.  Don't skip over any of these steps--especially the ones
       which seem insignificant.  Do them all:
       
       1) Ask yourself a question which confronts or examines the feelings
          you are experiencing.  It could be, "What am I telling myself
          right now?" or "What is the truth for me about _____?" or even,
          "What am I feeling right now?"
       
       2) Answer yourself with the very first words that come into your
          mind, without censoring anything.
       
       3) Acknowledge yourself, each time you answer, by saying "Thank you!"
          to yourself for sharing these feelings.  Then repeat these steps
          again, and again--until you finally arrive at an answer which
          sheds the light of clear understanding upon your situation.
          You'll know when it happens because you will suddenly feel better,
          clearer, more aware of your feelings and attitudes, and more aware
          of your options.
       
       4) Share your discovery with someone else, within a day or two.  Even
          if you have to call or write somebody, it is important to share
          your feelings and your insight with someone you are close to.
          This finalizes the whole process.
       
       This exercise is so simple--yet so powerful!  It brings to the
       surface all the feelings which we are experiencing on deep levels
       that we don't allow ourselves to examine consciously because they're
       not 'nice' feelings.  Once they surface, and once we accept them,
       they lose their power.  It is important not to reject these
       feelings--by rejecting them, we are giving them power to run our
       lives.
       
       # Chapter 3: Affirmations
       
       An affirmation is simply a spoken declaration, in the present tense,
       which creates a desired reality.
       
       We have been giving ourselves affirmations all our lives.  And others
       have been giving us affirmations all our lives.  The only problem has
       been that we have not been consciously aware of the process and the
       power of affirmations, and so we have affirmed a lot of things which
       we could do better without.
       
       Anything you say or think to yourself is an affirmation.  Anything
       anyone else says to you is an affirmation, if you accept it.  Our
       subconscious minds accept it all--whether for better or worse.
       
       Affirm what you know to be true in your heart, and you will create
       that reality.
       
       Through our words and the thoughts behind them, we are continually
       giving our bodies operating instructions.  By being observant, we can
       become aware of this process.
       
       The simplest way to do affirmations consciously is just to say them
       to yourself, either out loud or silently, whenever you feel like it. 
       Especially say them to counteract any negative thoughts or words you
       find yourself thinking or saying.  This is not a tool for
       repression--allow yourself to have any thoughts and feelings you
       have--don't reject them--and yet, give yourself the time and energy
       to affirm a more desirable reality after you have experienced and
       explored your so-called 'negative' feelings.
       
       Make the affirmations in the present tense--even if it seems
       unrealistic.
       
       Another powerful way to do affirmations is in the relaxed state of
       mind and body which is often called meditation.
       
       ## Exercise: Meditative Affirmations
       
       Close your eyes, take a deep breath, and affirm, silently to yourself
       as you exhale, "My body is now relaxing."  Take another breath and
       affirm, as you exhale, "My mind is now relaxing."  Take one last deep
       breath and affirm, as you exhale, "I am now letting everything go."
       
       Then choose any affirmation--any instructions you want to give your
       body and mind, anything you wish to create.  See it happening here
       and now as you say your affirmations.  If excitement and enthusiasm
       arises to support the affirmation, all the better--the stronger the
       feeling, the sooner the reality you wish to create manifests.
       
       Say each one repeatedly, until it feels good to you.  Try these and
       see how they feel:
       
       * I am deeply relaxed...
       * I am strong and healthy...
       * I am open, I am free...
       
       Feel yourself being relaxed.  See yourself strong and healthy.  Feel
       yourself open and free.
       
       Choose any other affirmations you wish to work on, and repeat them,
       many times, until you feel sure that your subconscious has
       unquestionably gotten the message.  Picture yourself as having
       completely fulfilled the affirmation.
       
       Enjoy yourself--don't work too hard at this.  Have fun with your
       creative imagination.
       
       Take a final, deep breath at the end of your meditative affirmations,
       and affirm:
       
       "This, or something better, is now manifesting, for the highest good
       of all!  So be it!  So it is!"
       
       Now return to your waking day, fully relaxed and refreshed,
       recharged, able to effortlessly accomplish whatever you want.
       
       * * *
       
       The measure of an affirmation's success is whether or not it soon
       manifests in your world. ... the results should become clearly evident
       to you in a short time.  You should be able to feel the change.  If
       the results aren't happening, it is only because you are affirming
       something else on deeper, perhaps less conscious, levels which is
       creating something contradictory to what you are affirming
       consciously.
       
       Writing affirmations and their responses is the best way to [explore]
       this.
       
       ## Exercise: Writing Affirmations
       
       Take a notebook.  On one page, write "Affirmations" across the top. 
       On the next page, write "Thank you!" across the top.  The begin
       writing your affirmations on the page headed "Affirmations."  Put
       your attention into it; pour your feeling into it.  You want to be
       self-sufficient, or beautiful, or whatever--and the truth of the
       matter is that you deserve it, so you might as well create it for
       yourself.
       
       Keep on writing the same affirmation, and keep putting your full
       attention on it.  Soon you will probably notice some kind of inner
       resistance popping up--some words you are telling yourself [affirming
       to yourself] on deep levels.  Whatever they are, write them down on
       your "Thank you!" page.  On this page, you are encouraged to voice
       all of your reactions to your affirmations.
       
       After writing your affirmation 10 or 20 times, you may have 10 or 20
       or 30 comments on your "Thank you!" page.  Look at them
       carefully--these are the things you are affirming to yourself on
       deeper levels which are creating your present reality.  Sometimes
       these negative affirmations dissolve as soon as you look at them.  At
       other times, you may have to create new affirmations for yourself
       that are especially designed to counteract what you have been telling
       yourself.
       
       Do this daily, if necessary.  Break down your resistances with more
       affirmations.  When you finally get to the core of your
       resistance--to the "biggie" which you are holding onto, the one
       terrible thing about yourself that you haven't dared to admit even to
       yourself--when you finally find yourself writing it out on your
       "Thank you!" sheet, you'll feel something releasing in you.  Then
       find the affirmation which deals with it directly and releases it for
       all time from your consciousness.  You'll find yourself feeling
       wonderful.  Now you are coming into your own power.  Now you're not
       limiting yourself any more.  You're free to be who you want, and to
       create the life you want.  It is your birthright.
       
       * * *
       
       ... there are many types of affirmations which need to be supported
       by and completed through a very mechanical series of actions in the
       world.
       
       Keep doing your affirmation, and it will become clear to you what you
       need to do.
       
       It is a startling thing for many people to realize that we create
       what we want.  We may not be creating what we think we want, but in
       fact we are creating that which we want on some deep, perhaps
       subconscious, levels.
       
       Affirmations work only for the good--that is, the highest good of all
       concerned.  If anyone wishes to use these tools... at the expense of
       another, they will create problems for themselves.  If you have even
       the slightest feeling that what you're affirming may not be the best
       thing for you, or for someone else, finish your affirming with the
       words, "This, or something better, is now manifesting for the highest
       good of all concerned."
       
       I'll close this chapter with mention of a particularly powerful
       affirmation for people in the world today:
       
       "_____ comes to me, easily and effortlessly."
       
       Often, one of the largest stumbling blocks in the way of attaining or
       accomplishing something, especially our most cherished dreams and
       goals, is that we're trying too hard.
       
       Life does not have to be a struggle.
       
       # Chapter 4: Relationships
       
       Our relationships with others--both casual and intimate--give us a
       constant, truthful mirror of ourselves.
       
       An honest appraisal of our relationships can provide us with some of
       the best material we have to help us grow.
       
       It's important to realize that, in our relationships as in most other
       areas of our lives, we're free to create whatever we desire.  We can
       have any kind of relationship(s) we want.
       
       Most of what follows focuses on intimate, personal relationships.
       But the same principles apply to all relationships: friend,
       parent-child, boss-employee, coworker, neighbor, etc.  Many people
       who are unhappy and lonely, in fact, have more success in creating
       the kind of perfect relationships they want if they first start with
       getting more satisfaction from the friend and coworker and other
       relationships they already have, and then go on to focusing on and
       creating an intimate romantic relationship after they have a little
       practice in being a good friend.
       
       ## Exercise: Personal Inventory
       
       Sondra Ray, author of I Deserve Love, uses a process in her workshops
       that is very startling and eye-opening for a lot of people:
       
       Make the following lists across the top of a sheet of paper:
       
       * What I want
       * What I have
       * What I really want
       
       Under "What I want," list what you want--in your relationships, in
       your life in general.
       
       Under "What I have," list what you have at present.
       
       Then, under "What I really want," also list what you have at
       present--because we have already created in our lives what we have
       really wanted.
       
       Some people may feel this isn't true, because it often certainly
       doesn't seem to be true on conscious levels of our awareness.  But on
       deeper levels, it is completely true: we have created for ourselves
       exactly what we have wanted and what we have felt we deserved; we
       have created for ourselves at present what we feel we are worthy of. 
       But we deserve better things--so let's start creating some better
       things!
       
       First, we need to focus on the inner planes--purely within ourselves,
       within our beliefs and imaginations.  Once we do some inner
       investigation and work, we'll focus on the outer plane, which
       involves our actions in the world, with our partner or partners, and
       with everyone else we relate to.
       
       It is very important--essential, in fact--for us to create a clear
       picture or idea of what we want in relationship, and to affirm that
       it is so.  Look honestly at what you truly want.  Imagine it clearly
       in your mind's eye.  We must first create in our thoughts and
       feelings those things we wish to create in our lives.
       
       As soon as you are ready for relationship, it happens.  Then it
       becomes something to skillfully manage on the outer plane as well as
       the inner.
       
       ## First Key To Relationships: Communication
       
       The key to successful relationships on the outer level can be given
       in one word: communication.  Communication simply involves sharing
       your feelings--giving other people your honest feedback, both
       positive and negative, and receiving feedback in a way which is
       beneficial.
       
       We simply hear what they're saying, we realize that there's some
       reason for them to be telling us those particular things, and we
       accept what they're saying and agree to look at it.  If, after a
       while, we feel that they're being accurate, we acknowledge that,
       thank them, and see if there's some way to improve things.  If on the
       other hand we feel, after some quiet introspection, that their
       communication was not useful, we simply let it go, without blaming or
       judging anyone in the process.
       
       Our friends, lovers, bosses, parents, children, and everyone else we
       encounter often mirror us, and give us valuable instructions which
       can help us uplevel the quality of our lives if we're open to their
       communications--if we learn to listen, and stop denying, defending,
       and beating ourselves up with what they're telling us.
       
       ## Second Key To Relationships: Negotiation
       
       Another essential key to successful, supportive relationships is
       contained in a word which some people have difficulty relating to:
       negotiation.  True negotiation is the art of creating win-win
       situations.  If either person in the relationship is not winning,
       that is, not getting what they want and deserve, then the
       relationship is not working.
       
       Often this frustration can be dissolved with a few simple
       conversations in which each person communicates as clearly as they
       can exactly what they want in the relationship.  Then the other
       person responds, saying from their heart what they feel good about
       giving.  It is often necessary to work out a compromise, but it is
       far better to compromise than to spend years trying to get something
       that your partner doesn't feel good about giving.
       
       Keep focusing on the fact that it is always possible to come up with
       a creative solution which will give you both what you want.  It may
       be something you've never done before, but there IS a creative
       solution.  Or, one or both of you may choose to end the
       relationship--that too is a possibility.  Separation is sometimes a
       much better choice than years of frustration.
       
       ## Dealing With Conflict
       
       1) Stop.  Take a breath.  It takes two to tango, but it takes only
          one to stop.
       
       2) Give your partner the time, space, and encouragement to totally
          express their feelings.  Listen to them... don't interrupt them...
          don't even judge them... Just give them the opportunity to express
          themselves, completely.  Encourage them to say what is on their
          mind, even if it makes you furious.  Wait until they have had
          their say, and tell them, "Thank you for sharing that with me."
       
       3) Now it's your turn to express your feelings.  Be sure that it is
          clear with your partner that you want them to give you the space
          to let out all your feelings just as you have let them do.  Tell
          them they must not interrupt but just listen to what you have to
          say.  They'll get their chance to respond.  Don't try to edit or
          censor or soften it--jump into the center... and show your partner
          your deepest feelings.
          
          The next step depends on how effective the last two have been.  If
          you've both said it all, you'll notice that the charge between you
          has dissipated, because you've released a lot of 'stuff' you were
          holding onto.  But if one or both of you still feels agitated,
          repeat steps 2 and 3 again...  These steps have been effective
          when you begin to feel calmer and closer than you were when you
          began.
       
       4) Next, ask your partner what they want from you.  Give them the
          time, space, and encouragement to tell you exactly what they want
          and need from you.  Listen and remember.
       
       5) Then, tell your partner exactly what you want from them.  Be open
          and honest.  Spell out what you want and need.  One way to get
          into it, if you have difficulty doing it, is to play a little game
          with each other, in which each of you spells out your 'ideal
          scene' if you could have the relationship exactly as you would
          want it in its most ideal form.
          
          Now comes the final step: the negotiation.  Negotiation is really
          the essential basis of every relationship: we are together because
          we have some reason for being together, and that reason involves
          giving something and receiving something from the other person.
          If the relationship isn't working smoothly, it is because the
          agreements haven't been spelled out clearly enough.  You can call
          it 'making agreements' if negotiation is not the right word for
          you.
       
       If this exercise does not work for you, if repeating these steps does
       not clear the air and resolve your feelings, you may need to seek a
       counselor or a skilled facilitator to assist you in learning to share
       your feelings in an effective way.
       
       Enlightened relationships are... a win-win proposition.  Everybody
       wins, nobody loses.
       
       Be creative--there are no set norms or forms that you have to follow.
       
       # Chapter 5: Sex
       
       How do you feel about sex?  How have you felt about your sexual
       relationships?  Answer these questions honestly to yourself--the most
       important first step is just to be totally honest.  Do you feel
       guilty about anything?  Take some time to examine that one--guilt is
       a very popular state of mind in our culture today, unfortunately.
       
       Practice seeing the beauty in everyone... and the beauty in
       yourself...
       
       Every lover, every friend, everyone you meet, even everyone you see
       has their own unique beauty... their own unique spark of the divine
       which they reflect.
       
       Can you see it?
       
       Every lover you've ever had and ever will have has been a divine
       being, in their essence, in their true being... Can you see it?
       
       Their bodies are miraculous creations of a loving divine force, and
       by loving them you have united with that force... And the most
       beautiful part of all is that the same is true for them, because they
       see the divinity in you.
       
       # Chapter 7: Work
       
       Look at your beliefs about work--are they limiting your personal
       freedom?
       
       Examine your beliefs and understand that they can be changed, if you
       find that you have beliefs (even deep, core beliefs) that do not
       serve your highest purpose.
       
       The single, most powerfully motivating force which keeps many people
       in jobs they dislike is insecurity--fear of not having enough, fear
       of not making it without working that job.  Remember that when you
       are following your intuitive guidance and acting for your highest
       good the universe will always take care of you--you will always have
       enough.
       
       Most people work in order to survive.  And this takes so much time
       and energy that they neglect their deepest desires and their greatest
       areas of creativity.  By focusing primarily on your short-term
       needs... you can lose your long-range sight.
       
       Start instead by focusing on your highest purpose in life, your
       deepest wishes, your most exquisite dreams.  Then find or create work
       which is in alignment with these things, and you will find that the
       details of your life will start to fall into place as you align
       yourself more and more with your highest purpose.  This can take some
       time to unfold, but it is a journey well worth making.
       
       Some people have difficulty discovering their highest purpose.
       
       ## Exercise: Your Ideal Scene
       
       Take a sheet of paper, if you are alone, or sit down with a close
       friend.  Pretend that you are suddenly five or ten years in the
       future, and that you have managed to create everything your heart has
       ever desired for yourself.  Allow yourself to be completely fanciful
       and unrealistic.  You have succeeded beyond your wildest dreams.
       
       Describe where you live, what you do, how much money you make, what
       kind of relationships you have, etc.  Be as thorough as you can.
       
       Play with this, just like a child plays at being what they want to be
       when they grow up.  If you could have been anything you want, what
       would it be?
       
       Have fun with this exercise.  Allow your fantasies to wander, and
       explore all kinds of different possibilities, if you feel like it. 
       This isn't just child's play--it could have a very concrete effect on
       your future.
       
       Now that you have explored your ideal scene, now that you have taken
       your dreams out of the closet, you are in the right state of mind to
       phrase--in a short, simple paragraph--your highest purpose in life.
       And you have the proper perspective to sketch out both long-term and
       short-term goals for yourself.
       
       ## Exercise: Highest Purpose In Life
       
       Take a sheet of paper and write, "My highest purpose in life is..."
       and complete the sentence.  Use no more than one short paragraph to
       express what it is.  Of course, it will be in broad, general terms.
       
       Then, under that paragraph, list every goal--both long-term and
       short-term--which is in alignment with that purpose, which helps to
       further that purpose.
       
       Some will be very general, some more specific.  Underneath the
       goals--perhaps on separate sheets of paper, if necessary--list the
       immediate steps necessary to accomplish that goal.
       
       Every broad, general purpose can be broken down into a series of
       general goals.  Every general goal can be broken down into several
       specific goals.  Every specific goal can be broken down into specific
       steps necessary to accomplish that goal.
       
       You can always change or delete your goals, if and when you feel like
       it.
       
       Once you have your highest purpose and your goals clearly listed in
       front of you, you are in a much better position to determine exactly
       what you want to do with your valuable time and energy than you were
       before.  This is the key to finding what has been called 'right
       livelihood' for yourself--that is, work which is in alignment with
       your highest purpose and your goals.  This is the only kind of work
       which will be deeply satisfying for you.  This is the only work you
       will have the kind of energy for which will cause you to truly
       succeed, in whatever ways you wish.  It may require a leap of
       faith--in fact, it probably will--but you will never regret making
       it.
       
       It is important to see, too, that whatever you are now doing has its
       own perfect reason for being, and can be satisfying in its own way.
       
       Enjoy your work--regardless of what you are doing, and regardless of
       whether or not you desire to be doing something else.  You'll
       discover all kinds of new rewards when you're able to do this.
       
       # Chapter 8: Money
       
       ## Exercise: Money Is
       
       Take a piece of paper, and at the top of the paper, write "Money
       is..." and then underneath, list everything--good, bad, irrelevant,
       weird, embarrassing, whatever--that comes to mind about money.  List
       the things you've heard about money.  List the things you tell
       yourself about money.  Just take 10 minutes, and you'll probably get
       all the "biggies" down... or take a little longer if you feel like
       you're avoiding something.
       
       Money in itself is nothing at all, except what we make of it.
       
       In itself, it has no value at all, but is simply a medium of
       exchange, a convention set up to assist people in trading one thing
       for another in an efficient way.
       
       # Chapter 9: Creativity
       
       Our culture is very progressive and successful in some ways--and an
       abysmal failure in others.  One of the greatest failures of our
       educational systems involves creativity.  [Basically, the schools
       stifle and destroy childrens' natural creative genius.]
       
       There are many ways to unlock the creative genius within you.  One is
       by remembering and reconnecting with the fantasies, dreams, and
       activities you experienced as a child.  Children know exactly where
       their greatest creative power lies.  What did you dream of doing and
       being?  What did you actually do when you were young?  Remember it,
       connect with it, and act on it.
       
       Another way to open up your creativity is to tune into your deepest
       dreams and fantasies that have kept surfacing for you all your life.
       What creative things do you imagine yourself doing?  Don't
       underestimate the power of your fantasies and daydreams!  Within them
       is the power to create whatever your heart desires.
       
       What is blocking your natural flow of creativity?  For most people,
       the greatest obstacles to creativity--and to personal freedom in
       general--are the internal and external judges we have created for
       ourselves, and the negative self-image which these judgments have
       produced.
       
       Another great and unnecessary obstacle is the fear of failure.  There
       is no such thing as failure anyway: every 'failure' is merely another
       lesson to be learned on the way to your success--if you see it that
       way.  The trial and error process is our natural process of growth...
       
       ## Exercise: Fifteen Minutes
       
       Take fifteen minutes (or, if that's too confronting, take ten, or
       even five) to give yourself some time to open up your creativity.
       Just decide that you'll spend this time doing something new and
       creative, something you've dreamed of doing, perhaps, but somehow
       have never gotten around to doing it.  Just sit there, and do
       whatever pops into your mind.  Give yourself total freedom to do
       anything...
       
       # Chapter 11: Meditation and Yoga
       
       Meditation and yoga are excellent for you--physically, emotionally,
       mentally, and spiritually--but, like everything else, they too can
       turn into addictions and other neurotic behavior.  Don't ever put
       yourself down because you can't meditate or you aren't meditating
       enough or you missed your yoga session.  That's using a good tool for
       a bad effect.
       
       # Chapter 15: Freedom
       
       ## Exercise: 
       
       As yourself, "What is it about _____ that  need to understand?" ...
       In the blank space, insert the title of the chapters of this
       book--relationships, sex, being alone, work, money, creativity,
       aging, politics, etc.--or any other areas of your life which are
       there for you now to deal with.  Look at every answer that surfaces
       for you.
       
       Then ask yourself, "What is it about my _____ that is teaching me to
       be free?"--inserting the same word in the blank space.
       
       Repeat the questions, and allow yourself to absorb whatever answers
       come up for you.
       
       This exercise--simply though it is, for anyone--can tune you into
       your intuitive teacher.  It is usually better to ask yourself
       questions, rather than asking other people.  Who knows you better
       than yourself?
       
       author: Allen, Mark, 1946-
  HTML detail: https://www.powells.com/book/tantra-for-the-west-9781608683420
       LOC:    BL624 .A453
       tags:   book,conflict resolution,non-fiction,self-help,tantra
       title:  Tantra for the West
       
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