Subj : pfsense port forwarding... To : Alan Ianson From : Martin Kazmaier Date : Thu Dec 26 2024 02:07 am AI>> I can't see any specific differences in my port forwarding rules. Some AI> work, AI>> some don't. Forwarding to port 940 (for my smtp port, relayed from AI> another AI>> server), 110 for pop3 and port 119 (nntp) don't forward. If I try to AI> telnet AI>> to the local IPs and ports, it works, but not using the domain. I'm AI> behind a AI>> VPN, so it's not hairpinning. All of the rest of my port forwarding AI> rules AI>> work fine (I've got about 20 of them), except for these 3 and maybe one AI> or 2 AI>> others. I can't see anything consistently wrong with them or the rules. AI>> Does anyone have any ideas? AI> I don't use pfsense so I don't know if this applies to your situation.. AI> On linux ports <=1024 can only be opened by root. I use port 80 and 21 for AI> my BBS so I use setcap to give my application (bbbsd in this case) the AI> capability to open and use these ports, like so.. AI> sudo /sbin/setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' bbbsd AI> The above command will need to be run whenever your application is updated AI> or reinstalled. AI> The Synchronet wiki talks about this and the authbind method to acheive AI> this. AI> http://wiki.synchro.net/howto:linux_non-root Ack, partially user error. I never set up a software firewall rule for my email server... Now that that's done, port 940 and port 110 are open on my domain. Port 119 was just weird. I removed and re-added the rule and then it suddenly started working. Everything is groovy now. Thanks for all of the suggestions! -- Shurato, Sysop Shurato's Heavenly Sphere (ssh, telnet, pop3, ftp,nntp, ,wss) (Ports 22,23,110,21,119,999) (ssh login 'bbs' password 'shsbbs') *** THE READER V4.50 [freeware] --- * Origin: Shurato's Heavenly Sphere telnet://shsbbs.net (1:340/1101) .